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Long and short gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are thought to arise from different and unrelated astrophysical progenitors. The association of long GRBs with supernovae (SNe) and the difference in the distributions of galactocentric offsets of long…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-12-18 J. A. Rueda , L. Becerra , C. L. Bianco , M. Della Valle , C. L. Fryer , C. Guidorzi , R. Ruffini

After the jet break at $t\sim 1.4$ days, the optical afterglow emission of the long-short burst GRB 060614 can be divided into two components. One is the power-law decaying forward shock afterglow emission. The other is an excess of flux in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-03-16 Zhi-Ping Jin , Yi-Zhong Fan , Da-Ming Wei

The introduction of the three interpretational paradigms for Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) and recent progress in understanding the X- and gamma ray luminosity in the afterglow allow us to make assessments about the astrophysical settings of…

We use the cannonball (CB) model of gamma ray bursts (GRBs) and their afterglows (AGs) to analyze the observational data on X-ray flashes (XRFs) and their AGs. We show that the observations support the CB-model interpretation that XRFs,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Shlomo Dado , Arnon Dar , Alvaro De Rujula

Gamma-ray bursts, discovered over three decades ago, can appear to be a hundred times as luminous as the brightest supernovae. However, there has been evidence for some time now of an association of gamma-ray bursts with supernovae of type…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 John Middleditch

The successful joint observation of the gravitational wave event GW170817 and its multi-wavelength electromagnetic counterparts first enables human to witness a definite merger event of two neutron stars (NSs). This historical event…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-07-25 Yun-Wei Yu , Liang-Duan Liu , Zi-Gao Dai

A millisecond magnetar engine has been widely suggested to exist in gamma-ray burst (GRB) phenomena, in view of its substantial influences on the GRB afterglow emission. In this paper, we investigate the effects of the magnetar engine on…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-09-07 Zhen-Dong Zhang , Yun-Wei Yu , Liang-Duan Liu

The spatial and temporal coincidence between the gamma-ray burst (GRB) 980425 and supernova (SN) 1998bw has prompted speculation that there exists a class of GRBs produced by SNe (``S-GRBs''). Robust arguments for the existence of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 J. S. Bloom , S. R. Kulkarni , F. Harrison , T. Prince , E. S. Phinney , D. A. Frail

GRB 111005A, one long duration gamma-ray burst (GRB) occurred within a metal-rich environment that lacks massive stars with $M_{\rm ZAMS}\geq 15M_\odot$, is not coincident with supernova emission down to stringent limit and thus should be…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-11 Yuan-Zhu Wang , Yong-Jia Huang , Yun-Feng Liang , Xiang Li , Zhi-Ping Jin , Fu-Wen Zhang , Yuan-Chuan Zou , Yi-Zhong Fan , Da-Ming Wei

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are the most luminous electromagnetic burst in the Universe. They occur when a rapidly rotating massive star collapses or a binary neutron star merges. These events leave a newborn central compact object, either a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-02-15 Shigeo S. Kimura

Short gamma-ray bursts (sGRBs) show a large diversity in their properties. This suggests that the observed phenomenon can be caused by different "central engines" or that the engine produces a variety of outcomes depending on its…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-13 Giovanni Camelio , Tim Dietrich , Stephan Rosswog

The merger of binary neutron stars (NS-NS) as the progenitor of short Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) has been confirmed by the discovery of the association of the gravitational wave (GW) event GW170817 with GRB 170817A. However, the merger product…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-04-28 Shuai-Bing Ma , Wei Xie , Bin Liao , Bin-Bin Zhang , Hou-Jun Lü , Yu Liu , Wei-Hua Lei

We show that the luminous supernovae (SNe) associated with ultra-long gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) can be related to the slow cooling from the explosions of hydrogen-free progenitors extended by pulsational pair-instability. In the accompanying…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-12-02 Takashi J. Moriya , Pablo Marchant , Sergei I. Blinnikov

Core-collapse supernovae (SNe) of Types Ib and Ic arise from hydrogen-stripped stars, while the latter are also stripped of their helium. Both SN types have a similar temporal evolution, suggesting broadly similar progenitors. However,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-05-08 E. Sobacchi , J. Granot , O. Bromberg

Binary driven hypernova (BdHN) models long gamma-ray burst (GRBs) as occurring in the binary systems involving a carbon-oxygen core (CO$_{\rm core}$) and a companion neutron star (NS) or a black hole (BH). This model, first proposed in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-01-11 Jorge A. Rueda , Remo Ruffini , Rahim Moradi , Yu Wang

Multiple observational lines of evidence support a connection between hydrogen-poor superluminous supernovae (SLSNe) and long duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). Both events require a powerful central energy source, usually attributed to a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-24 Ben Margalit , Brian D. Metzger , Todd A. Thompson , Matt Nicholl , Tuguldur Sukhbold

I consider various possibilities for making gamma--ray bursts, particularly from close binaries. In addition to the much--studied neutron star + neutron star and black hole + neutron star cases usually considered good candidates for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrew King

We analyze the properties of 42 rapidly rotating, low metallicity, quasi-chemically homogeneously evolving stellar models in the mass range between 4 and 45 $\,\mathrm{M}_\odot$ at the time of core collapse. Such models were proposed as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-07 David R. Aguilera-Dena , Norbert Langer , John Antoniadis , Bernhard Müller

The association of broad-lined Type Ic supernovae with long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) has been known for 28 years. However, only about seventy gamma-ray burst supernovae (GRB-SNe) have been identified, of which only half have…

The association of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and core-collapse supernovae (SNe) of Type Ib and Ic was motivated by the detection of SN 1998bw in the error box of GRB 980425 and the now-secure identification of a SN 1998bw-like event in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Berger , S. R. Kulkarni , D. A. Frail , A. M. Soderberg
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