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In this paper, we study the steady-states of a large class of stationary radiative transfer equations in a $C^1$ convex bounded domain. Namely, we consider the case in which both absorption-emission and scattering coefficients depend on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-24 Elena Demattè , Jin Woo Jang , Juan J. L. Velázquez

Simulating transition dynamics between metastable states is a fundamental challenge in dynamical systems and stochastic processes with wide real-world applications in understanding protein folding, chemical reactions and neural activities.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Haibo Wang , Yuxuan Qiu , Yanze Wang , Rob Brekelmans , Yuanqi Du

We study the spectral properties of the transfer matrix for a gonihedric random surface model on a three-dimensional lattice. The transfer matrix is indexed by generalized loops in a natural fashion and is invariant under a group of motions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Thordur Jonsson , George K. Savvidy

We present a systematic approach to deriving normal forms and related amplitude equations for flows and discrete dynamics on the center manifold of a dynamical system at local bifurcations and unfoldings of these. We derive a general,…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Ipsen , F. Hynne , P. G. Soerensen

The clearing up of a wave nature of the energy and mass transfer phenomena in classical expressions of the molecular-kinetic theory has allowed to find a quantitative measure of intensity of processes of a thermal conductivity, viscosity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. L. Arsenjev , I. B. Lozovitski , Y. P. Sirik

The problem of Dirac's equation in a rotating electromagnetic field can be reduced to the stationary by using a transformation for point rotating reference frames. The general form of the non-Galilean transformation is deduced in the paper.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-01 Boris V. Gisin

We derive exact analytical formulas for the radiative heat transfer between parallel slabs separated by vacuum and subject to arbitrary temperature profiles. We show that, depending on the derivatives of the temperature at points close to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-30 Riccardo Messina , Weiliang Jin , Alejandro W. Rodriguez

We have generalised the exact solution of the Riemann problem in special relativistic hydrodynamics for arbitrary tangential flow velocities. The solution is obtained by solving the jump conditions across shocks plus an ordinary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-17 Jose A. Pons , Jose Ma. Marti , Ewald Mueller

This paper presents a kinetic model for the coupled evolution of radiation, electrons, and ions in a radiation plasma system. The model is solved using two methods. The gas-kinetic scheme (GKS) for electron and ion hydrodynamics and the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-01-10 Mingyu Quan , Xiaojian Yang , Yufeng Wei , Kun Xu

This work presents a new vortex dynamic equation for quasi-geostrophic flows over strongly variable sediment bottoms. The equation considers erosion/deposition exchanges near the bottom and the geometrical changes of the bed interface,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-25 Ngatcha Ndengna Arno Roland

We consider the boundary value problem of the stationary transport equation in the slab domain of general dimensions. In this paper, we discuss the relation between discontinuity of the incoming boundary data and that of the solution to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-05 I-Kun Chen , Daisuke Kawagoe

New high-resolution spectropolarimetric observations of solar prominences require improved radiative modelling capabilities in order to take into account both multi-dimensional - at least 2D - geometry and complex atomic models. This makes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Leger , L. Chevallier , F. Paletou

We study a generalized mean curvature flow involving a positive power of the mean curvature and a driving force. In this paper, we first construct all kinds of radially symmetric translating solutions, and then select one of them to satisfy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-19 Bendong Lou , Lixia Yuan

We provide a new derivation of the conditions of dynamical and thermodynamical stability of homogeneous and inhomogeneous isothermal distributions in the Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model. This proof completes the original thermodynamical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-07-29 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

A full symmetry classification is given for models of energy transport in radiant plasma when the mass density is spatially variable and the diffusivity is nonlinear. A systematic search for conservation laws also leads to some potential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 P. Broadbridge , N. M. Ivanova

Accurate angular quadratures are crucial for the numerical solution of three-dimensional (3D) radiative transfer problems, especially when the spectral line polarisation produced by the scattering of anisotropic radiation is included. There…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-27 Jaume Jaume Bestard , Jiří Štěpán , Javier Trujillo Bueno

We devote this paper to the issue of existence of pulsating travelling front solutions for spatially periodic heterogeneous reaction-diffusion equations in arbitrary dimension, in both bistable and more general multistable frameworks. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Thomas Giletti , Luca Rossi

This paper develops a fixed-point iteration to solve the steady-state water flow equations in an urban water distribution network. The fixed-point iteration is derived upon the assumption of turbulent flow solutions and the validity of the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-07-05 Mohammadhafez Bazrafshan , Nikolaos Gatsis , Marcio Giacomoni , Ahmad Taha

Stationary perfect-fluid configurations of Einstein's theory of gravity are studied. It is assumed that the 4-velocity of the fluid is parallel to the stationary Killing field, and also that the norm and the twist potential of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 I. Racz , J. Zsigrai

The Navier-Stokes equations for compressible barotropic flow in the stationary three dimensional case are considered. It is assumed that a fluid occupies a bounded domain and satisfies the no-slip boundary condition. The existence of a weak…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-23 P. I. Plotnikov , W. Weigant
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