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Related papers: Getting a kick out of numerical relativity

200 papers

We study the head-on collision of two highly boosted equal mass, nonrotating black holes. We determine the waveforms, radiated energies, and mode excitation in the center of mass frame for a variety of boosts. For the first time we are able…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 U. Sperhake , V. Cardoso , F. Pretorius , E. Berti , J. A. Gonzalez

When a compact object is formed in a binary, any mass lost during core collapse will impart a kick on the binary's center of mass. Asymmetries in this mass loss or neutrino emission would impart an additional natal kick on the remnant black…

We investigate whether stellar-mass black holes have to receive natal kicks in order to explain the observed distribution of low-mass X-ray binaries containing black holes within our Galaxy. Such binaries are the product of binary…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-10-10 Serena Repetto , Melvyn B. Davies , Steinn Sigurdsson

Coalescing black-hole binaries are expected to be the strongest sources of gravitational waves for ground-based interferometers as well as the space-based interferometer LISA. Recent progress in numerical relativity now makes it possible to…

Determining the final result of black hole-neutron star mergers, and in particular the amount of matter remaining outside the black hole at late times and its properties, has been one of the main motivations behind the numerical simulation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-12-11 Francois Foucart

Coalescing binary black holes experience an impulsive kick due to anisotropic emission of gravitational waves. We discuss the dynamical consequences of the recoil accompanying massive black hole mergers. Recoil velocities are sufficient to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 David Merritt , Milos Milosavljevic , Marc Favata , Scott A. Hughes , Daniel E. Holz

Recent breakthroughs in the field of numerical relativity have led to dramatic progress in understanding the predictions of General Relativity for the dynamical interactions of two black holes in the regime of very strong gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-18 Joan M. Centrella , John G. Baker , Bernard J. Kelly , James R. van Meter

We study the evolution of disk accretion during the merger of supermassive black hole binaries in galactic nuclei. In hierarchical galaxy formation models, the most common binaries are likely to arise from minor galactic mergers, and have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-05 Philip J. Armitage , Priyamvada Natarajan

We propose a new radial coordinate to write the Kerr metric in puncture form. Unlike the quasi-radial coordinate introduced previously, the horizon radius remains finite in our radial coordinate in the extreme Kerr limit a/M -> 1. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-22 Yuk Tung Liu , Zachariah B. Etienne , Stuart L. Shapiro

The spin of a black hole is an important quantity to study, providing a window into the processes by which a black hole was born and grew. Further, spin can be a potent energy source for powering relativistic jets and energetic particle…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-01 Christopher S. Reynolds

Mergers of black-hole binaries are expected to release large amounts of energy in the form of gravitational radiation. However, binary evolution models predict merger rates too low to be of observational interest. In this paper we explore…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Simon Portegies Zwart , Stephen McMillan

We measure the gravitational recoil for unequal-mass-black- hole-binary mergers, with the larger BH having spin a/m^H=0.8, and the smaller BH non-spinning. We choose our configurations such that, initially, the spins lie on the orbital…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Carlos O. Lousto , Yosef Zlochower

We present new Numerical Relativity calculations of the scattering angle $\chi$ between two, equal-mass, black holes on hyperbolic-like orbits. We build upon previous work considering, for the first time, spinning black holes, with equal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-28 Seth Hopper , Alessandro Nagar , Piero Rettegno

In the last stages of a black hole merger, the binary can experience a recoil due to asymmetric emission of gravitational radiation. Recent numerical relativity simulations suggest that the recoil velocity can be as high as a few thousands…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Marta Volonteri

We perform the first fully nonlinear numerical simulations of black-hole binaries with mass ratios 100:1. Our technique for evolving such extreme mass ratios is based on the moving puncture approach with a new gauge condition and an optimal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-04 Carlos O. Lousto , Yosef Zlochower

The long wait for the detection of merging black hole -- neutron star (BH--NS) binaries is finally over with the announcement by the LIGO/Virgo/Kagra collaboration of GW200105 and GW200115. Remarkably, the primary of GW200115 has a negative…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-29 Giacomo Fragione , Abraham Loeb , Frederic A. Rasio

GW200115 is one of the first two confidently detected gravitational-wave events of neutron star-black hole mergers. An interesting property of this merger is that the black hole, if spinning rapidly, has its spin axis negatively aligned…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-12 Xing-Jiang Zhu

We present the results of 14 simulations of nonspinning black hole binaries with mass ratios $q=m_1/m_2$ in the range $1/100\leq q\leq1$. For each of these simulations we perform three runs at increasing resolution to assess the finite…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-26 James Healy , Carlos O. Lousto , Yosef Zlochower

We revisit the modeling of the properties of the remnant black hole resulting the merger of a black-hole binary as a function of the parameters of the binary. We provide a set of empirical formulas for the final mass, spin and recoil…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-21 Yosef Zlochower , Carlos O. Lousto

Scattering black holes spin up and gain mass through the re-absorption of orbital angular momentum and energy radiated in gravitational waves during their encounter. In this work, we perform a series of numerical relativity simulations to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-23 Healey Kogan , Frederick C. L. Pardoe , Helvi Witek