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We report on the results of our monitoring program of the X-ray remnant of supernova 1987A with the {\it Chandra X-Ray Observatory}. We have performed two new observations during the {\it Chandra} Cycle 3 period, bringing the total to six…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Park , D. N. Burrows , S. A. Zhekov , E. Michael , R. McCray , G. Hasinger

We present an analysis of the dispersed spectral data from 11 epochs (March 2011 to September 2018) of supernova remnant (SNR) 1987A observations performed with Chandra. These observations were performed with the High Energy Transmission…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-02 Evan Bray , David N. Burrows , Sangwook Park , Aravind P. Ravi

We report on updated radio imaging observations of the radio remnant of Supernova 1987A (SN 1987A) at 9 GHz, taken with the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA), covering a 25-year period (1992-2017). We use Fourier modeling of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-07 Yvette Cendes , Bryan Gaensler , Chi-Yung Ng , Giovanna Zanardo , Lister Staveley-Smith , Anastasios Tzioumis

We present extensive observations of the radio emission from the remnant of SN 1987A made with the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA), since the first detection of the remnant in 1990. The radio emission has evolved in time providing…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 G. Zanardo , L. Staveley-Smith , Lewis Ball , B. M. Gaensler , M. J. Kesteven , R. N. Manchester , C. -Y. Ng , A. K. Tzioumis , T. M. Potter

Based on observations with the $Chandra$ X-ray Observatory, we present the latest spectral evolution of the X-ray remnant of SN 1987A (SNR 1987A). We present a high-resolution spectroscopic analysis using our new deep ($\sim$312 ks)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-09 Aravind P. Ravi , Sangwook Park , Svetozar A. Zhekov , Marco Miceli , Salvatore Orlando , Kari A. Frank , David N. Burrows

Based on our Chandra imaging-spectroscopic observations, we present the latest evolution of the X-ray remnant of SN 1987A. Recent changes in the electron temperatures and volume emission measures suggest that the blast wave in SN 1987A is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-05-06 Aravind P. Ravi , Sangwook Park , Svetozar A. Zhekov , Salvatore Orlando , Marco Miceli , Kari A. Frank , Patrick S. Broos , David N. Burrows

We present the first optical study of the supernova remnant (SNR) G7.7-3.7, with the aim of determining its evolutionary phase since it has been suggested to be the remnant of SN 386 AD. We obtained narrow-band images in the filters…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-09-06 V. Domček , J. V. Hernández Santisteban , A. Chiotellis , P. Boumis , J. Vink , S. Akras , D. Souropanis , P. Zhou , A. de Burgos

We present radio imaging observations of supernova remnant 1987A at 9 GHz, taken with the Australia Telescope Compact Array over 21 years from 1992 to 2013. By employing a Fourier modeling technique to fit the visibility data, we show that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 C. -Y. Ng , G. Zanardo , T. M. Potter , L. Staveley-Smith , B. M. Gaensler , R. N. Manchester , A. K. Tzioumis

$\sim$18 yr after the supernova explosion, the blast wave of SNR 1987A is entering the main body of the equatorial circumstellar material, which is causing a dramatic brightening of the remnant. We recently reported the observational…

The equatorial ring of Supernova (SN) 1987A has been exposed to forward shocks from the SN blast wave, and it has been suggested that these forward shocks have been causing on-going destruction of dust in the ring. We obtained SOFIA FORCAST…

Optical spectra of the bright Type II-L supernova SN 1979C obtained in April 2008 with the 6.5 m MMT telescope are compared with archival late-time spectra to follow the evolution of its optical emission over the age range of 11 to 29…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 D. Milisavljevic , R. Fesen , R. Kirshner , P. Challis

We report direct evidence for asymmetry in the early phases of SN 1987A via optical spectroscopy of five fields of its light echo system. The light echoes allow the first few hundred days of the explosion to be reobserved, with different…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 B. Sinnott , D. L. Welch , A. Rest , P. G. Sutherland , M. Bergmann

Supernova (SN) 1987A offers a unique opportunity to study how a spatially resolved SN evolves into a young supernova remnant (SNR). We present and analyze Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging observations of SN 1987A obtained in 2022 and…

We present an extended analysis of the deep Chandra LETG and HETG observations of the supernova remnant 1987A (SNR 1987A) carried out in 2007. The global fits to the grating spectra show that the temperature of the X-ray emitting plasma in…

The nearby SN 1987A offers a spatially resolved view of the evolution of a young supernova remnant. Here we precent recent Hubble Space Telescope imaging observations of SN 1987A, which we use to study the evolution of the ejecta, the…

We discuss the results from deep Chandra LETG observations of the supernova remnant 1987A (SNR 1987A). We find that a distribution of shocks, spanning the same range of velocities (from 300 to 1700 km/s) as deduced in the first part of our…

Thermal X-ray emission from young supernova remnants (SNRs) is usually dominated by the emission lines of the supernova (SN) ejecta, which are widely believed being crossed and thus heated by the inwards propagating reverse shock (RS).…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 F. J. Lu , M. Y. Ge , S. J. Zheng , S. N. Zhang , X. Long , B. Aschenbach

The outer rings (ORs) of Supernova (SN) 1987A were ejected ~20000 years before the explosion. Their characterisation is crucial for constraining the properties of the progenitor of this famous SN. While numerous studies investigated in…

The emission of supernova remnants reflects the properties of both the progenitor supernovae and the surrounding environment. The complex morphology of the remnants, however, hampers the disentanglement of the two contributions. Here we aim…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-23 S. Orlando , M. Miceli , M. L. Pumo , F. Bocchino

At a distance of 50 kpc, Supernova 1987A is an ideal target to study how a young supernova (SN) evolves in time. Its equatorial ring, filled with material expelled from the progenitor star about 20,000 years ago, has been engulfed with SN…