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Related papers: Bayesian analysis of Friedmannless cosmologies

200 papers

We reconstruct the expansion history of the Universe using type Ia supernovae (SN Ia) in a manner independent of any cosmological model assumptions. To do so, we implement a non-parametric iterative smoothing method on the Joint Light-curve…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-12 Hanwool Koo , Arman Shafieloo , Ryan E. Keeley , Benjamin L'Huillier

This paper aims to put constraints on the transition redshift $z_t$, which determines the onset of cosmic acceleration, in cosmological-model independent frameworks. In order to do that, we use the non-parametric Gaussian Process method…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-20 J. F. Jesus , R. Valentim , A. A. Escobal , S. H. Pereira

We study the accelerated expansion phase of the universe by using the {\textit{kinematic approach}}. In particular, the deceleration parameter $q$ is parametrized in a model-independent way. Considering a generalized parametrization for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-22 Abdulla Al Mamon , Kazuharu Bamba

In this paper, three kinds of simple parameterized deceleration parameters $q(z)=a+\frac{b z}{1+z}$, $q(z)=a+\frac{b z}{(1+z)^2}$ and $q(z)={1/2}+\frac{a z+b}{(1+z)^2}$ are reconstructed from the latest Sne Ia Gold dataset, observational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Lixin Xu , Chengwu Zhang , Baorong Chang , Hongya Liu

The evidence of environmental dependence of Type Ia supernova luminosity has inspired recent discussion about whether the late-universe cosmic acceleration is still supported by supernova data. We adopt the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-03 Zhiqi Huang

In this paper, we have considered a spatially flat FRW universe filled with pressureless matter and dark energy. We have considered a phenomenological parametrization of the deceleration parameter $q(z)$ and from this we have reconstructed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-22 Abdulla Al Mamon , Sudipta Das

Standard cosmological models based on general relativity (GR) with dark energy predict that the Universe underwent a transition from decelerating to accelerating expansion at a moderate redshift $z_{acc} \sim 0.7$. Clearly, it is of great…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-05 Will Sutherland , Paul Rothnie

The recent observations of type Ia supernovae strongly support that the universe is accelerating now and decelerated in the recent past. By assuming a general relation between the quintessence potential and the quintessence kinetic energy,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yungui Gong

Large-scale peculiar motions are believed to reflect the local inhomogeneity and anisotropy of the universe, triggered by the ongoing process of structure formation. As a result, realistic observers do not follow the smooth Hubble flow but…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-23 Christos G. Tsagas , Miltiadis I. Kadiltzoglou

In the late 1990's, observations of 93 Type Ia supernovae were analysed in the framework of the FLRW cosmology assuming these to be `standard(isable) candles'. It was thus inferred that the Hubble expansion rate is accelerating as if driven…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-13 Roya Mohayaee , Mohamed Rameez , Subir Sarkar

Taking into consideration of Kaniadakis entropy associated with the apparent horizon of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) Universe and using the gravity-thermodynamics conjecture, a new cosmological scenarios emerges based on corrected…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-29 Amin Salehi

We reexamine the kink-like parameterization of the deceleration parameter to derive constraints on the transition redshift from cosmic deceleration to acceleration. This is achieved using observational Hubble data, Type Ia Supernovae…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-30 Simran Arora , P. K. Sahoo

In this study, we have demonstrated the expansion history of an axially symmetric Bianchi type-I model of the universe. Our model as of now presents an accelerating universe, which had been in the decelerating phase in the past. Roles of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-30 Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj , Archana Dixit , Rita Rani , G. K. Goswami , Anirudh Pradhan

In this present work, we try to build up a cosmological model using a non-canonical scalar field within the framework of a spatially flat FRW space-time. In this context, we have considered four different parametrizations of the equation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Abdulla Al Mamon , Sudipta Das

We perform a model independent reconstruction of the cosmic expansion rate based on type Ia supernova data. Using the Union 2.1 data set, we show that the Hubble parameter behaviour allowed by the data without making any hypothesis about…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 S. Benitez-Herrera , E. E. O. Ishida , M. Maturi , W. Hillebrandt , M. Bartelmann , F. Röpke , .

We analyse various low-redshift cosmological data from Type-Ia Supernova, Baryon Acoustic Oscillations, Time-Delay measurements using Strong-Lensing, $H(z)$ measurements using Cosmic Chronometers and growth measurements from large scale…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-06 Koushik Dutta , Anirban Roy , Ruchika , Anjan A Sen , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

The measurement of cosmological parameters is investigated in a representation of the least-action method that uses a redshift-space dataset to simultaneously constrain the real-space fields $\delta$,$\b v$. This method is robust in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Mikel Susperregi

We study the running vacuum model in which the vaccum energy density depends on square of Hubble parameter in comparison with the $\Lambda$CDM model. In this work, the Bayesian inference method is employed to test against the standard…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-25 Sarath N , Titus K. Mathew

Distance measurements are currently the most powerful tool to study the expansion history of the universe without specifying its matter content nor any theory of gravitation. Assuming only an isotropic, homogeneous and flat universe, in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-02 S. D. P. Vitenti , M. Penna-Lima

A refined version of a recently introduced method for analysing the dynamics of an inhomogeneous irrotational dust universe is presented. A fully non-perturbative numerical computation of the time dependence of volume in this framework…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-01 Harald Skarke