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We present a new method to estimate the absolute ages of stellar systems. This method is based on the difference in magnitude between the main sequence turn-off (MSTO) and a well defined knee located along the lower main sequence (MSK).…

We report on $BVI$ CCD photometry of a field centered on the region of the intermediate-age open cluster NGC 2112 down to V=21. Due to the smaller field coverage, we are able to limit the effect of field star contamination which hampered in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Giovanni Carraro , Roberto Barbon , Carla S. Boschetti

UBGVRI photometry for the open cluster NGC 2506 is presented. From comparison of the observed colour-magnitude diagrams with simulations based on stellar evolutionary models we derive in a self consistent way reddening, distance, and age of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 G. Marconi , D. Hamilton , M. Tosi , A. Bragaglia

The next generation near- and mid-infrared Galactic surveys will yield a large number of new highly obscured star clusters. Detailed characterization of these new objects with spectroscopy is time-consuming. Diagnostic tools that will be…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 Yuri Beletsky , Giovanni Carraro , Valentin D. Ivanov

We report on CCD optical (B and V passbands) and near IR (J and K bands) observations in the region of the old open cluster NGC 2141. By combining the two sets of photometry (500 stars in common) we derive new estimates of the cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 G. Carraro , S. Hassan , S. Ortolani , A. Vallenari

We fit the colour-magnitude diagrams of stars between the zero-age main-sequence and terminal-age main sequence in young clusters and associations. The ages we derive are a factor 1.5 to 2 longer than the commonly used ages for these…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Tim Naylor

We combine archival images for the nearby galaxy M33 (Triangulum Galaxy) from the ultraviolet (UV) to the infrared (IR) to derive ages, masses, and extinctions for the young star cluster population, and compare our physical parameters with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-22 Caitlin Moeller , Daniela Calzetti

As first Paper of a series devoted to study the old stellar population in clusters and fields in the Small Magellanic Cloud, we present deep observations of NGC121 in the F555W and F814W filters, obtained with the Advanced Camera for…

We determine the age of 1,104 early-type galaxies in eight rich clusters ($z = 0.0046$ to $0.175$) using a new continuum color technique. We find that galaxies in clusters divide into two populations, an old population with a mean age…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Rakos , J. Schombert , A. Odell

We provide a review of the current status of several topics on the ages, distances, and mass functions of open clusters, with a particular emphasis on illuminating the areas of uncertainty. Hipparcos has obtained parallaxes for nearby open…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. R. Stauffer , R. D. Jeffries , E. L. Martin , D. M. Terndrup

Visual and near-infrared colours are used to identify intermediate-age globular cluster in early-type galaxies. In NGC5846 and NGC4365 colour-colour diagrams (V-I vs. V-K) reveal a sub-population in the globular cluster systems with an age…

The dominant systematic uncertainty in the age determination of galactic globular clusters is the depth of the convection envelope of the stars. This parameter is partially degenerate with metallicity which is in turn degenerate with age.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-24 David Valcin , Raul Jimenez , Licia Verde , Jose Luis Bernal , Benjamin D. Wandelt

We present results from a photometric H-alpha survey of 22 nuclear rings, aiming to provide insight into their star formation properties, including age distribution, dynamical timescales, star formation rates, and galactic bar influence. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Lisa M. Mazzuca , Johan H. Knapen , Sylvain Veilleux , Michael W. Regan

Large samples of globular clusters (GC) with precise multi-wavelength photometry are becoming increasingly available and can be used to constrain the formation history of galaxies. We present the results of an analysis of Milky Way (MW) and…

In this study, we extend the dust-independent Hatzidimitriou (1991) relation between cluster age and $d_{B-R}$ color difference between the red giant branch (RGB) and red clump to younger cluster ages. We perform membership analysis on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-06 Abigail R. Chriss , Guy Worthey

Establishing ages for young clusters is key for properly tracking the star formation history of a region. In this paper we investigate a new approach to estimating ages for young populations, based on the well-founded assumption that the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-23 Tatiana Pavlidou , Aleks Scholz , Koraljka Muzic

Determination of stellar age is a crucial task in astrophysics research. Different methods are nowadays used either model dependent or based on calibrated empirical relations. The most reliable results are generally obtained when different…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-27 Sergio Messina

We present optical spectroscopy of 16 star clusters in the merging galaxies NGC 4038/39 ("The Antennae") and supplement this dataset with HST imaging. The age and metallicity of each cluster is derived through a comparison between the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Nate Bastian , Gelys Trancho , Iraklis S. Konstantopoulos , Bryan W. Miller

The pace and pattern of star formation leading to rich young stellar clusters is quite uncertain. In this context, we analyze the spatial distribution of ages within 19 young (median t<3 Myr on the Siess et al. (2000) timescale),…

We derive photometric, structural and dynamical evolution-related parameters of five as yet unstudied low-contrast open clusters located in the third quadrant using 2MASS data. The target clusters are Czernik 31, Czernik 32, Haffner 9,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Bica C. Bonatto