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We present results of multifrequency polarimetric VLBA observations of 20 compact radio sources. The observations represent the northern and southern extensions of a large survey undertaken to identify Compact Symmetric Objects (CSOs)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. B. Taylor , A. B. Peck

We positionally match the 6 cm GB6, 20 cm FIRST and NVSS, and 92 cm WENSS radio catalogs and find 16,500 matches in ~3,000 deg2 of sky. Using this unified radio database, we construct radio "color-magnitude-morphology" diagrams and find…

We present pc-scale images of ten Compact Symmetric Objects (CSO) candidates observed with the European VLBI network (EVN). Five radio sources have been observed at 1.6 GHz, and five more at 2.3/8.4 GHz, the latter subsample with the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Liu Xiang , Carlo Stanghellini , Daniele Dallacasa , Zhang Haiyan

We present the results of multi-epoch global VLBI observations of the Compact Symmetric Object (CSO), 0710+439 at 5 GHz. Analysis of data spread over 13 years shows strong evidence for an increase in the separation of the outer components…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Izabela Owsianik , John E. Conway

This paper deals with the spectral ageing study of a representative sample of compact symmetric objects (CSOs) and compact steep spectrum (CSS) sources. Observations reveal a distinctive high-frequency steepening of the radio spectra of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Matteo Murgia

We present an analysis of multi-epoch global VLBI observations of the Compact Symmetric Objects: 2352+495 and 0710+439 at 5 GHz. Analysis of data spread over almost two decades shows strong evidence for an increase in separation of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Owsianik , J. E. Conway , A. G. Polatidis

We present the results of 5-GHz observations with the VLA A-array of a sample of candidate Compact Steep Spectrum sources (CSSs) selected from the S4 survey. We also estimate the symmetry parameters of high-luminosity CSSs selected from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. J. Saikia , S. Jeyakumar , C. J. Salter , P. Thomasson , R. E. Spencer , F. Mantovani

We present Very Large Array observations at 1.4 and 5 GHz of a sample of 16 quasi-stellar objects (QSOs) at z = 1.78 to 2.71. Half of the chosen quasars are bright at mm wavelengths (250 or 350 GHz) while the other half were not detected at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Petric , C. L. Carilli , F. Bertoldi , A. Beelen , P. Cox , A. Omont

A new sample of candidate Compact Steep Spectrum (CSS) sources that are much weaker than the CSS source prototypes has been selected from the VLA FIRST catalogue. MERLIN `snapshot' observations of the sources at 5 GHz indicate that six of…

Central compact objects (CCOs) are a handful of young neutron stars found at the center of supernova remnants (SNRs). They show high thermal X-ray luminosities but no radio emission. Spin-down rate measurements of the three CCOs with X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-08-06 J. Luo , C. -Y. Ng , W. C. G. Ho , S. Bogdanov , V. M. Kaspi , C. He

Among radio galaxies, compact sources are a class of objects not yet well understood, and most of them cannot be included in classical populations of compact radio sources (flat spectrum AGN or compact steep spectrum sources). Our main goal…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 E. Liuzzo , S. Buttiglione , G. Giovannini , M. Giroletti , S. Capetti , G. B. Taylor

Compact Steep Spectrum (CSS) radio sources are active galactic nuclei that have radio jets propagating only on galactic scales, defined as having projected linear sizes (LS) of up to $20\,$kpc. CSS sources are generally hosted by massive…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-10 Yjan A. Gordon , Christopher P. O'Dea , Stefi A. Baum , Keith Bechtol , Chetna Duggal , Peter S. Ferguson

Compact symmetric objects (CSOs) are radio-emitting active galactic nuclei (AGNs) typically with a double-lobed radio structure confined to within 1 kpc. CSOs represent the earliest evolutionary phase of jetted AGNs. Some of them may…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-07 M. Krezinger , S. Frey , T. An , S. Jaiswal , Y. Zhang

Central compact objects (CCOs) constitute a population of radio-quiet, slowly-spinning ($\ge$100 ms) young neutron stars with anomalously high thermal X-ray luminosities. Their spin-down properties imply weak dipole magnetic fields…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Slavko Bogdanov , C. -Y. Ng , Victoria M. Kaspi

Compact symmetric objects (CSOs) are thought to be short-lived radio sources with two lobes of emission that are separated by less than a kpc in projection. However, studies of such systems at high redshift is challenging due to the limited…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-10 J. P. McKean , C. Spingola , D. M. Powell , S. Vegetti

(Abridged) We construct a catalog of radio sources detected by the GB6 (6 cm), FIRST and NVSS (20 cm), and WENSS (92 cm) radio surveys, and the SDSS optical survey. The 2.7 million entries in the publicly-available master catalog are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-16 Amy E. Kimball , Željko Ivezić

We present an analysis of the properties of optical counterparts of radio sources down to 1 mJy. Optical identifications have been obtained by matching together objects from the APM and FIRST surveys over the region $148.13^\circ\simlt {\rm…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Magliocchetti , S. J. Maddox

Compact Steep Spectrum (CSS) sources are powerful extragalactic radio sources with angular dimensions of the order of a few arcseconds or less. Such a compactness is apparently linked to the youth of these objects. The majority of CSSs…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Kunert , A. Marecki , R. E. Spencer , A. J. Kus , J. Niezgoda

We present optical spectroscopic data for a complete sample of 161 S_5GHz >= 0.2 Jy, flat-spectrum radio sources. The sources were observed as part of a survey for high redshift, radio-loud quasars, and were selected for spectroscopic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 I. M. Hook , R. G. McMahon , M. J. Irwin , C. Hazard

The evolutionary stage of a powerful radio source originated by an AGN is related to its linear size. In this context, compact symmetric objects (CSOs), which are powerful and intrinsically small objects, should represent the young stage in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-11-07 M. Orienti , D. Dallacasa , G. Giovannini , M. Giroletti , F. D'Ammando