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Related papers: 2D Models for Dust-driven AGB Star Winds

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Radiative acceleration of newly-formed dust grains and transfer of momentum from the dust to the gas plays an important role for driving winds of AGB stars. Therefore a detailed description of the interaction of gas and dust is a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Sandin , S. Hoefner

We present calculations for a magnetised hybrid wind model for Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars. The model incorporates a canonical Weber-Davis (WD) stellar wind with dust grains in the envelope of an AGB star. The resulting hybrid…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-15 Anand Thirumalai , Jeremy S. Heyl

This work is part of an ongoing effort aiming at identifying the actual wind-drivers among the dust species observed in circumstellar envelopes. In particular, we focus on the interplay between a strong stellar radiation field and the dust…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-27 Sara Bladh , Susanne Höfner

Cool luminous giants, in particular asymptotic giant branch stars, are among the most important sources of cosmic dust. Their extended dynamical atmospheres are places where grains form and initiate outflows driven by radiation pressure,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-31 S. Hoefner

The winds of cool luminous AGB stars are commonly assumed to be driven by radiative acceleration of dust grains which form in the extended atmospheres produced by pulsation-induced shock waves. The dust particles gain momentum by absorption…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Susanne Höfner

Background: Most of the stars in the Universe will end their evolution by losing their envelope during the thermally pulsing asymptotic giant branch (TP-AGB) phase, enriching the interstellar medium of galaxies with heavy elements,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-14 Ambra Nanni , Sergio Cristallo , Jacco Th. van Loon , Martin A. T. Groenewegen

The recent progress in high-spatial-resolution techniques, spanning wavelengths from the visual to the radio regime, is leading to new valuable insights into the complex dynamical atmospheres of Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars and their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-28 Susanne Höfner

We present self-consistent dynamical models for dust driven winds of carbon-rich AGB stars. The models are based on the coupled system of frequency-dependent radiation hydrodynamics and time-dependent dust formation. We investigate in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. C. Andersen , S. Hoefner , R. Gautschy-Loidl

The material lost through stellar winds of Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars is one of the main contributors to the chemical enrichment of galaxies. The general hypothesis of the mass loss mechanism of AGB winds is a combination of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-26 Jels Boulangier , Nicola Clementel , Allard Jan van Marle , Leen Decin , Alex de Koter

We present new models for the evolution of stars with mass in the range 1Msun < M < 7.5Msun, followed from the pre-main-sequence through the asymptotic giant branch phase. The metallicity adopted is $Z=3*10^{-4} (which, with an…

Winds from young massive stars contribute a large amount of energy to their host molecular clouds. This has consequences for the dynamics and observable structure of star-forming clouds. In this paper, we present radiative…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-12-09 Sam Geen , Rebekka Bieri , Joakim Rosdahl , Alex de Koter

The commonly accepted mechanism governing the formation of the nascent wind in oxygen-rich AGB stars combines an initial boost above the photosphere, given by shock waves resulting from stellar pulsations and convective cell granulation,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-07 P. Darriulat , D. T. Hoai , P. T. Nhung , P. N. Diep , N. B. Ngoc , T. T. Thai , P. Tuan-Anh

The effects of wind-driven star formation feedback on the spatio-temporal organization of stars and gas in galaxies is studied using two-dimensional intermediate-representational quasi-hydrodynamical simulations. The model retains only a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 David Chappell , John Scalo

The dust formation process in the winds of Asymptotic Giant Branch stars is discussed, based on full evolutionary models of stars with mass in the range $1$M$_{\odot} \leq$M$\leq 8$M$_{\odot}$, and metallicities $0.001 < Z <0.008$. Dust…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-05 P. Ventura , F. Dell'Agli , R. Schneider , M. Di Criscienzo , C. Rossi , F. La Franca , S. Gallerani , R. Valiante

Massive and luminous O-star atmospheres with winds have been studied primarily using one-dimensional (1D), spherically symmetric, and stationary models. However, observations and theory rather suggest that O-star atmospheres are highly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-02 D. Debnath , J. O. Sundqvist , N. Moens , C. Van der Sijpt , O. Verhamme , L. G. Poniatowski

Mass loss in oxygen-rich asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars remains poorly understood, as the dust detected around them appears too transparent to drive winds through absorption alone. The current paradigm invokes outflows driven by photon…

Context: Observations of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars with increasing spatial resolution reveal new layers of complexity of atmospheric processes on a variety of scales. Aim: To analyze the physical mechanisms that cause asymmetries…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-19 Bernd Freytag , Sofie Liljegren , Susanne Höfner

High spatial resolution techniques have given valuable insights into the mass loss mechanism of AGB stars, which presumably involves a combination of atmospheric levitation by pulsation-induced shock waves and radiation pressure on dust.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-19 Susanne Höfner , Sara Bladh , Bernhard Aringer , Rajeev Ahuja

There are in the literature several theories to explain the mass loss in stellar winds. In particular, for late-type stars, some authors have proposed a wind model driven by an outward-directed flux of damped Alfven waves. The winds of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. A. Vidotto , V. Jatenco-Pereira

Numerical models of the extended atmospheres of long period variable or Mira stars have shown that their winds have a very simple, power law structure when averaged over the pulsation cycle. This structure is stable and robust despite the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Curtis Struck , Daniel C. Smith , Lee Anne Willson , Gary Turner , George H. Bowen