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Related papers: The Dwarf Novae During Quiescence

200 papers

ER Ursae Majoris is the prototype for a subset of SU UMa-type dwarf novae characterized by short cycle times between outburst, high outburst frequency, and ``negative'' superhumps. It suffers superoutbursts every 43 days, lasting 20 days,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 Giannina Guzman , Edward Sion , Patrick Godon

We calculate the heating and cooling of the accreting white dwarf (WD) in the ultracompact AM Canum Venaticorum (AM CVn) binaries and show that the WD can contribute significantly to their optical and ultraviolet emission. We estimate the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Lars Bildsten , Dean M. Townsley , Christopher J. Deloye , Gijs Nelemans

White dwarfs (WDs) are the final fate of about 97\% of the stars in our galaxy, making them vital tracers of stellar history. A fraction of WDs exist in cataclysmic variable (CV) systems, accreting matter from a nearby companion star. A…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-02 Praphull Kumar , Dean M. Townsley , Hunter Anz

The prototype nova-like variable VY Sculptoris was observed by the IUE during four different optical brightness states of the system. The FUV flux level from the highest state to the lowest state declines by a factor of 28. We have carried…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ryan T. Hamilton , Edward M. Sion

We present spectroscopic observations of the short-period cataclysmic variable SW Ursa Majoris, obtained by the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE) satellite while the system was in quiescence. The data include the resonance lines…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. S. Povich , J. C. Raymond , A. Lobel , K. Menou

X-ray behavior of the dwarf novae (DNe) outside the quiescent state has not been fully understood. We thus assembled 21 data sets of the 15 DNe observed by the Suzaku satellite by the end of 2013, which include spectra taken during not only…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-12-28 Qazuya Wada , Masahiro Tsujimoto , Ken Ebisawa , Takayuki Hayashi

We present dynamically consistent solutions for hot accretion onto unmagnetized, rotating white dwarfs (WDs) in five quiescent dwarf novae. The measured WD rotation rates (and other system parameters) in RX And, SS Cyg, U Gem, VW Hyi and WZ…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Mikhail V. Medvedev , Kristen Menou

The old novae V533 Her (Nova Her 1963), DI Lac (Nova Lac 1910) and RR Pic (Nova Pic 1891) are in (or near) their quiescent stage following their nova explosions and continue to accrete at a high rate in the aftermath of their explosions.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-22 Edward Sion , Patrick Godon , Liam Jones

We follow the time dependent thermal evolution of a white dwarf (WD) undergoing sudden accretion in a dwarf nova outburst, using both simulations and analytic estimates. The post-outburst lightcurve clearly separates into early times when…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Anthony L. Piro , Phil Arras , Lars Bildsten

White dwarfs experience a thermal renaissance when they receive mass from a stellar companion in a binary. For accretion rates < 10^-8 Msun/yr, the freshly accumulated hydrogen/helium envelope ignites in a thermally unstable manner that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Dean M. Townsley , Lars Bildsten

We examine the properties of white dwarfs (WDs) accreting hydrogen-rich matter in and near the stable burning regime of accretion rates as modeled by time-dependent calculations done with Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 William M. Wolf , Lars Bildsten , Jared Brooks , Bill Paxton

We present an analysis of X-ray and ultra-violet data of the dwarf nova VW Hyi that were obtained with XMM-Newton during the quiescent state. The X-ray spectrum indicates the presence of an optically thin plasma in the boundary layer that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Dirk Pandel , France A. Cordova , Steve B. Howell

We present a far ultraviolet spectroscopic analysis of the slowest known symbiotic nova AG Peg (M3/4III giant + hot white dwarf; P = 818.4 days) which underwent a nova explosion in 1850 followed by a very slow decline that did not end until…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-17 Edward M. Sion , Patrick Godon , Joanna Mikolajewska , Marcus Katynski

We carry out a spectral analysis of the archival FUSE spectrum of the VY Scl nova-like cataclysmic variable MV Lyrae obtained in the high state. We find that standard disk models fail to fit the flux in the shorter wavelengths of FUSE (<…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-26 P. Godon , E. M. Sion

Far ultraviolet (FUV) observations are excellent probes of the inner accretion disk, disk outflows, and the mass-accumulating white dwarf in cataclysmic variables. Here we study the contrasting behavior of two canonical dwarf novae in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. S. Froning , K. S. Long , J. E. Drew , C. Knigge , D. Proga , J. A. Mattei

This new UV study of the ex-nova HR Del is based on all of the data obtained with the IUE satellite, and includes the important series of spectra taken in 1988 and 1992 that have not been analyzed so far. After the correction for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 Pierluigi Selvelli , Michael Friedjung

We present a synthetic spectral analysis of Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE) and Hubble Space Telescope/Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (HST/STIS) spectra of 5 dwarf novae above and below the period gap during quiescence.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Godon , E. M. Sion , P. E. Barrett , I. Hubeny , A. P. Linnell , P. Szkody

We present a spectral analysis of the FUSE spectra of EM Cygni, a Z Cam DN system. The FUSE spectrum, obtained in quiescence, consists of 4 individual exposures (orbits): two exposures, at orbital phases phi ~ 0.65 and phi ~ 0.90, have a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 P. Godon , E. M. Sion , P. E. Barrett , A. P. Linnell

Accretion discs are fundamental to much of astronomy. They can occur around stars both young and old, around compact objects they provide a window into the extremes of physics, and around supermassive black holes in galaxy centres they…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-07 Gabriella Zsidi , C. J. Nixon , T. Naylor , J. E. Pringle

We explore the origin of FUSE and HST STIS far UV spectra of the dwarf nova, EY Cyg, during its quiescence using \emph{combined} high gravity photosphere and accretion disk models as well as model accretion belts. The best-fitting single…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. M. Sion , L. Winter , J. A. Urban , G. H. Tovmassian , S. Zharikov , B. T. Gaensicke , M. Orio