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In 1981, the Be/X-ray binary (Be/XRB) A0538-66 showed outbursts characterized by high peak luminosities in the X-ray and optical bands. The optical outbursts were qualitatively explained as X-ray reprocessing in a gas cloud surrounding the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-03 L. Ducci , S. Mereghetti , K. Hryniewicz , A. Santangelo , P. Romano

AX J0049.4-7323 is a Be/X-ray binary that shows an unusual and poorly understood optical variability that consists of periodic and bright optical outbursts, simultaneous with X-ray outbursts, characterised by a highly asymmetric profile.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-23 L. Ducci , C. Malacaria , P. Romano , L. Ji , E. Bozzo , I. Saathoff , A. Santangelo , A. Udalski

On MJD 56590-1 (2013 Oct 25-26) observations of the Magellanic Clouds by the INTErnational Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory (INTEGRAL) observatory discovered a previously-unreported bright, flaring X-ray source. This source was initially…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 M. J. Coe , E. S. Bartlett , A. J. Bird , F. Haberl , J. A. Kennea , V. A. McBride , L. J. Townsend , A. Udalski

The X-ray pulsar SAX J0635+0533 was repeatedly observed with the XMM-Newton satellite in 2003-2004. The precise localization provided by these observations confirms the association of SAX J0635+0533 with a Be star. The source was found, for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 Sandro Mereghetti , Nicola La Palombara

A homogeneous set of UBV photometry (354 data points obtained between 1983 and 1998) for the Be/X-ray binary A0535+26 = V725Tau is analysed, aiming to look for possible periodic component(s). After subtraction of the long-term variation it…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Larionov , V. M. Lyuty , G. V. Zaitseva

We report on time-resolved optical imaging of the X-ray binary SAX J1808.4-3658 during its quiescent state and 2008 outburst. The binary, containing an accretion-powered millisecond pulsar, has a large sinusoidal-like modulation in its…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 Z. Wang , R. P. Breton , C. O. Heinke , C. J. Deloye , J. Zhong

ROTSE IIId (The Robotic Optical Transient Experiment) observations of X-ray binary system 4U 0115+634/V635 Cas obtained during 2004 June and 2005 January make possible, for the first time, to study the correlation between optical and type…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Baykal , U. Kiziloglu , N. Kiziloglu , S. Balman , S. C. Inam

We present the spectroscopic and photometric observations on the Be/X-ray binary RX~J0440.9+4431 from 2001 to 2014. The short-term and long-term variability of the H$\alpha$ line profile indicates that one-armed global oscillations existed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-31 Jingzhi Yan , Peng Zhang , Wei Liu , Qingzhong Liu

ROTSE-IIId observations of the Be/X-ray transient system KS 1947+300 obtained between September 2004 and December 2005 make it possible to study the correlation between optical and X-ray activity. The optical outburst of 0.1 mag was…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 U. Kiziloglu , A. Baykal , N. Kiziloglu

1A 0535+262 is a Be X-ray binary pulsar and one of the only galactic pulsar systems to show radio jet emission. Characterizing the very high energy emission (VHE, >100 GeV) in these extreme microquasars is critical to understanding their…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-24 Matthew Lundy

We carried out I, R, V and B photometric observations of the neutron star X-ray binary RXTE J2123-058 shortly after the end of the X-ray outburst in mid-1998. We adopt the low mass binary model to interpret our observations. After folding…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Roberto Soria , Kinwah Wu , Duncan Galloway

SXP 31.0 is an X-ray source in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) that was first identified as a Be X-ray Binary (BeXRB) system when it went into X-ray outbusrst in 1998. It is now known to consist of an OBe main sequence star and a neutron…

The optical behaviour of the Be star in the high mass X-ray transient A0535+26/HDE245770 shows that at the periastron typically there is an enhancement in the luminosity of order 0.05 to few tenths mag, and the X- ray outburst happens about…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-08-11 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , A. S. Klepnef , F. Giovannelli

Optical and X-ray observations are presented here of a newly reported X-ray transient system in the Small Magellanic Cloud. The data reveal many previously unknown X-ray detections of this system and clear evidence for a 49.995d binary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 M. J. Coe , M. Schurch , R. H. D. Corbet , J. Galache , V. A. McBride , L. J. Townsend , A. Udalski , )

We report XTE and SAX observations of the X-ray pulsar RX J0146.9+612, the neutron star/Be binary system with the longest known spin period. Data obtained one month after the most recent outburst (July 1997), show that the source has…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Mereghetti , A. Tiengo , G. L. Israel , L. Stella

We present the relations between Halpha equivalent width, optical brightness and X-ray flux of Be/X-ray binary system SAX J2103.5+4545, by analyzing the optical photometric and spectroscopic observations together with the X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 U. Kiziloglu , S. Ozbilgen , N. Kiziloglu , A. Baykal

Type I Be/X-ray binary outbursts are driven by mass transfer from a Be star decretion disc to a neutron star companion during each orbital period. Treiber et al. (2021) recently observed non-periodic type I outbursts in RX J0529.8-6556 that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-08 Rebecca G. Martin , Alessia Franchini

The Be/X-ray binary system A0535+262 underwent a giant outburst in May-June 2005, followed by a dimmer outburst in August-September 2005. This increased intensity provided an opportunity to search for redshifted neutron-capture lines from…

During the summer of 2006, the accreting X-ray pulsar EXO 2030+375 underwent its first giant outburst since its discovery in 1985. Our observations include the first ever of the rise of a giant outburst of EXO 2030+375. EXO 2030+375 was…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Colleen A. Wilson , Mark H. Finger , Ascension Camero-Arranz