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Related papers: Dynamical Evolution of the TW Hya Association

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At 60 pc, TW Hydra (TW Hya) is the closest example of a star with a gas-rich protoplanetary disk, though TW Hya may be relatively old (3-15 Myr). As such, TW Hya is especially appealing to test our understanding of the interplay between…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-14 Kimberly R. Sokal , Casey P. Deen , Gregory N. Mace , Jae-Joon Lee , Heeyoung Oh , Hwihyun Kim , Benjamin T. Kidder , Daniel T. Jaffe

We investigate ongoing accretion activity in young stars in the TW Hydrae association (TWA, ~8-10 Myr), an ideal target to probe the final stages of disk accretion down to brown dwarf masses. Our sample comprises eleven TWA members with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-27 L. Venuti , B. Stelzer , J. M. Alcalá , C. F. Manara , A. Frasca , R. Jayawardhana , S. Antoniucci , C. Argiroffi , A. Natta , B. Nisini , S. Randich , A. Scholz

We have developed a self-consistent model of the disk around the nearby 10 Myr old star TW Hya which matches the observed spectral energy distribution and 7mm images of the disk. The model requires a significant dust size evolution and a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Nuria Calvet , Paola D'Alessio , Lee Hartmann , David Wilner , Andrew Walsh , Michael Sitko

Our goal is to determine the rotational and magnetic-related activity properties of stars at different stages of evolution. We have focussed our attention on 6 young loose stellar associations within 100 pc and ages in the range 8-70 Myr:…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-15 S. Messina , S. Desidera , M. Turatto , A. C. Lanzafame , E. F. Guinan

We have obtained 1.64, 1.90 and 2.15 micron narrow-band images of five T Tauri stars in the TW Hya Association (TWA) using the Near-Infrared Camera and Multiobject Spectrometer aboard the Hubble Space Telescope. Most of the T Tauri stars in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 David A. Weintraub , Didier Saumon , Joel H. Kastner , Thierry Forveille

The census of young moving groups in the solar neighborhood is significantly incomplete in the low-mass regime. We have developed a new selection process to find these missing members based on the GALEX All-Sky Imaging Survey. For stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Evgenya L. Shkolnik , Michael C. Liu , Iain Neill Reid , Trent Dupuy , Alycia Weinberger

Long-term homogeneous photometry for 35 classical T Tauri stars (cTTS) in the Taurus-Auriga star-forming region (Tau-Aur SFR) has been analyzed. Reliable effective temperatures, interstellar extinctions, luminosities, radii, masses, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-02 K. N. Grankin

Context: The $\beta$ Pictoris moving group is one of the most well-known young associations in the solar neighbourhood and several members are known to host circumstellar discs, planets, and comets. Measuring its age with precision is basic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-12-11 N. Miret-Roig , P. A. B. Galli , W. Brandner , H. Bouy , D. Barrado , J. Olivares , T. Antoja , M. Romero-Gómez , F. Figueras , J. Lillo-Box

We report the findings of a comprehensive study of disk accretion and related phenomena in four of the nearest young stellar associations spanning 6-30 million years in age, an epoch that may coincide with the late stages of planet…

We have used the Spitzer Infrared Spectrograph to observe seven members of the TW Hya association, the nearest stellar association whose age ($\sim$ 10 Myr) is similar to the timescales thought to apply to planet formation and disk…

Octans is one of the most distant ($d\sim150$pc) young stellar associations of the solar neighbourhood. Its age is still poorly constrained in the literature and requires further investigation. We take advantage of the state-of-the-art…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-19 P. A. B. Galli , N. Miret-Roig , H. Bouy , J. Olivares , D. Barrado

The Ursa Major Moving Group (UMa) is one of the closest stellar associations, yet its age has remained controversial, with published estimates ranging from 200 Myr to 1 Gyr. We present a comprehensive age analysis using the largest sample…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-15 Julia Sheffler , Max Clark , Melinda Soares-Furtado , Adam Distler , Ritvik Sai Narayan , Jenna Karcheski , Kenneth Nordsieck

Aims: In a recent study, we derived individual distances for 109 pre-main sequence stars that define the Lupus kinematic association of young stars. Here, we use these new distances to derive the masses and ages of Lupus T Tauri stars with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-22 P. A. B. Galli , C. Bertout , R. Teixeira , C. Ducourant

A determination of the initial mass function (IMF) of the current, incomplete census of the 10 Myr-old TW Hya association (TWA) is presented. This census is built from a literature compilation supplemented with new spectra and 17 new radial…

Context. Circumstellar discs are the places where planets form, therefore knowledge of their evolution is crucial for our understanding of planet formation. The Herschel Space Observatory is providing valuable data for studying disc…

TWA22 was initially regarded as a member of the TW Hydrae association (TWA). In addition to being one of the youngest (~8Myr) and nearest (~20pc) stars to Earth, TWA22 has proven to be very interesting after being resolved as a tight, very…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 R. Teixeira , C. Ducourant , G. Chauvin , A. Krone-Martins , M. Bonnefoy , I. Song

We present an analysis of infrared (IR) echelle spectra of five stars in the TW Hydrae Association (TWA). We model the Zeeman broadening in four magnetic-sensitive \ion{Ti}{1} lines near $2.2 \mu$m and measure the value of the photospheric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hao Yang , Christopher M. Johns-Krull , Jeff A. Valenti

The TW Hydrae Association (~55 pc from Earth) is the nearest known region of recent star formation. Based primarily on the Hipparcos catalog, we have now identified a group of 9 or 10 co-moving star systems at a common distance (~45 pc)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Zuckerman , R. A. Webb

[Abbreviated] We present an analysis of the newly identified $\mu$ Tau Association (MUTA) of young stars at $\sim$ 150 pc from the Sun that is part of the large Cas-Tau structure, coeval and co-moving with the $\alpha$ Persei cluster. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-18 Jonathan Gagné , Trevor J. David , Eric E. Mamajek , Andrew W. Mann , Jacqueline K. Faherty , Antoine Bédard

We aim to improve the orbital elements and determine the individual masses of the components in the triple system TWA 5. Five new relative astrometric positions in the H band were recorded with the adaptive optics system at the Very Large…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 R. Köhler , T. Ratzka , M. G. Petr-Gotzens , S. Correia