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Microscopic calculations of the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of supersymmetric black holes in string theory are typically based on the application to a dual 2D CFT of Cardy's formula, S=2\pi \sqrt{c q /6}, where `c' is the central charge and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Roberto Emparan , David Mateos

Quantum consistency suggests that any de Sitter patch that lasts a number of Hubble times that exceeds its Gibbons-Hawking entropy divided by the number of light particle species suffers an effect of quantum breaking. Inclusion of other…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-01 Gia Dvali , Cesar Gomez , Sebastian Zell

We investigate the evaporation process of a Kerr-de Sitter black hole with the Unruh-Hawking-like vacuum state, which is a realistic vacuum state modelling the evaporation process of a black hole originating from gravitational collapse. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-12 Ruth Gregory , Ian G. Moss , Naritaka Oshita , Sam Patrick

We study the effect of self-gravity on entropy by directly solving the 4D semi-classical Einstein equation. In particular, we focus on whether the Bekenstein-Hawking formula holds when self-gravity is extremely strong. As an example, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-16 Yuki Yokokura

In this work, we re-examined the ancient complex metric in the recent quantum picture of black holes as Bose-Einstein condensates of gravitons. Both black holes and particles can be described by the complex Kerr-Newman metric in a 6-D…

General Physics · Physics 2019-08-27 Liangsuo Shu , Kaifeng Cui , Xiaokang Liu , Wei Liu

We investigate the Schwarzschild-Anti-deSitter (SAdS) and SdS BH thermodynamics in 5d higher derivative gravity. The interesting feature of higher derivative gravity is the possibility for negative (or zero) SdS (or SAdS) BH entropy which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

I review several different calculations, coming from string theory, nonperturbative quantum gravity and analyses of black holes that lead to predictions of phenomena that would uniquely be signatures of quantum gravitational effects. These…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Lee Smolin

We compute the {\it exact} equation of state of circular strings in the (2+1) dimensional de Sitter (dS) and anti de Sitter (AdS) spacetimes, and analyze its properties for the different (oscillating, contracting and expanding) strings. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 H. J. de Vega , A. L. Larsen , N. Sanchez

There ought to exist a reformulation of quantum theory which does not depend on classical time. To achieve such a reformulation, we introduce the concept of an atom of space-time-matter (STM). An STM atom is a classical non-commutative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-17 Shounak De , Tejinder P. Singh , Abhinav Varma

We perform string quantization in anti de Sitter (AdS) spacetime. The string motion is stable, oscillatory in time with real frequencies $\omega_n= \sqrt{n^2+m^2\alpha'^2H^2}$ and the string size and energy are bounded. The string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. L. Larsen , N. Sanchez

We investigate the physical properties of the de Sitter spacetime and new type-de Sitter black holes in new massive gravity, a higher derivative gravity theory in three dimensions. We calculate thermodynamic quantities and check that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Yongjoon Kwon , Soonkeon Nam , Jong-Dae Park

We study anti-de Sitter black holes in the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet and the generic R^2 gravity theories, evaluate different thermodynamic quantities, and also examine the possibilities of Hawking-Page type thermal phase transitions in these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Y. M. Cho , Ishwaree P. Neupane

We set forth a new type of phase transition that might take place in gravitational theories whenever higher-curvature corrections are considered. It can be regarded as a sophisticated version of the Hawking-Page transition, mediated by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Xian O. Camanho , Jose D. Edelstein , Gaston Giribet , Andres Gomberoff

We perform microcanonical classical statistical lattice simulations of SU(N) Yang-Mills theory with eight scalars on a circle. Measuring the eigenvalue distribution of the spatial Wilson loop we find two distinct phases depending on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-17 Masanori Hanada , Paul Romatschke

String theory properly describes black-hole evaporation. The quantum string emission by Black Holes is computed. The black-hole temperature is the Hawking temperature in the semiclassical quantum field theory (QFT) regime and becomes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Sanchez

In the context of the black hole/string transition, it is useful to produce Euclidean string backgrounds representing hot and self-gravitating strings. We utilise analytical and numerical methods to find a smooth, stationary rotating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-01 Jorge E. Santos , Yoav Zigdon

Massive gravities in anti-de Sitter spacetime can be viewed as effective dual field theories of different phases of condensed matter systems with broken translational symmetry such as solids, (perfect) fluids, and liquid crystals. Motivated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-18 A. Dehghani , S. H. Hendi , R. B. Mann

This thesis is focussed to study various aspects of black hole physics. Our approach is a semi-classical type, where the spacetime geometry of black holes is considered to be classical but the fields moving in the background are quantum in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-18 Sujoy Kumar Modak

In this semi-technical review we discuss string theory (and all that goes by that name) as a framework for a quantum theory of gravity. This is a new paradigm in theoretical physics that goes beyond relativistic quantum field theory. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-05 Spenta R. Wadia

In these notes we present a summary of existing ideas about phase transitions of black hole spacetimes in semiclassical gravity and offer some thoughts on three possible scenarios by which these transitions could take place. Our first theme…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. J. Stephens , B. L. Hu