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In this paper we prove the existence of smooth solutions to fully nonlinear and nonlocal parabolic equations with critical index. The proof relies on the apriori H\"older estimate for advection fractional-diffusion equation established by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Xicheng Zhang

This paper is concerned with the numerical solution for a class of nonlinear weakly singular Volterra integral equation of the first kind. The existence and uniqueness issue of the nonlinear Abel integral equations is studied completely. An…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-16 Raziyeh Dehbozorgi , Khadijeh Nedaiasl

${ NP}$-complete problem "Hamiltonian cycle"\ for graph $G=(V,E)$ is extended to the "Hamiltonian Complement of the Graph"\ problem of finding the minimal cardinality set $H$ containing additional edges so that graph $G=(V,E\cup H)$ is…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-08-27 Anatoly Panyukov

Let $X$ be a complete $n$-dimensional simplicial toric variety with homogeneous coordinate ring $S$. We study the multigraded Hilbert function $H_Y$ of reduced $0$-dimensional subschemes $Y$ in $X$. We provide explicit formulas and prove…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Mesut Şahin , Ivan Soprunov

In this paper we construct nonlinear partial differential equations in more than 3 independent variables, possessing a manifold of analytic solutions with high, but not full, dimensionality. For this reason we call them ``partially…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 A. I. Zenchuk , P. M. Santini

We provide the full theory of thermodynamic formalism for a very general collection of entire functions in class $\mathcal B$. This class overlaps with the collection of all entire functions for which thermodynamic formalism has been so far…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Volker Mayer , Mariusz Urbański

We introduce the notion of a pseudomultiplier of a Hilbert space $\mathcal H$ of functions on a set $\Omega$. Roughly, a pseudomultiplier of $\mathcal H$ is a function which multiplies a finite-codimensional subspace of $\mathcal H$ into…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Jim Agler , Zinaida Lykova , N. J. Young

The Ablowitz-Ladik hierarchy (ALH) is considered in the framework of the inverse scattering approach. After establishing the structure of solutions of the auxiliary linear problems, the ALH, which has been originally introduced as an…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 V. E. Vekslerchik

This paper is a survey on major results on Hilbert functions of multigraded algebras and mixed multiplicities of ideals, including their applications to the computation of Milnor numbers of complex analytic hypersurfaces with isolated…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-02-19 N. V. Trung , J. K. Verma

The class of differential-equation eigenvalue problems $-y''(x)+x^{2N+2}y(x)=x^N Ey(x)$ ($N=-1,0,1,2,3,...$) on the interval $-\infty<x<\infty$ can be solved in closed form for all the eigenvalues $E$ and the corresponding eigenfunctions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Carl M. Bender , Qinghai Wang

We consider the Cauchy problem for a second-order nonlinear evolution equation in a Hilbert space. This equation represents the abstract generalization of the Ball integro-differential equation. The general nonlinear case with respect to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Jemal Rogava , Mikheil Tsiklauri , Zurab Vashakidze

We establish the Alexandroff-Bakelman-Pucci estimate, the Harnack inequality, the H\"older regularity and the Schauder estimates to a class of degenerate parabolic equations of non-divergence form in all dimensions \begin{equation}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Hyo Seok Jang , Ki-Ahm Lee

We discuss the existence and non-existence of non-negative, non-decreasing solutions of certain perturbed Hammerstein integral equations with derivative dependence. We present some applications to nonlinear, second order boundary value…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-11-21 Gennaro Infante

This paper solves the rational noncommutative analog of Hilbert's 17th problem: if a noncommutative rational function is positive semidefinite on all tuples of hermitian matrices in its domain, then it is a sum of hermitian squares of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-08-23 Jurij Volčič

This paper is concerned with the positive definite solutions to the matrix equation $X+A^{\mathrm{H}}\bar{X}^{-1}A=I$ where $X$ is the unknown and $A$ is a given complex matrix. By introducing and studying a matrix operator on complex…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-11 Bin Zhou , Guang-Bin Cai , James Lam

In this paper, we derive a new monotonicity formula for the plurisuhbarmonic functions on complete K\"ahler manifolds with nonnegative bisectional curvature. As applications we derive the sharp estimates for the dimension of the spaces of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lei Ni

Using a modified version of Schauder's fixed point theorem, measures of non-compactness and classical techniques, we provide new general results on the asymptotic behavior and the non-oscillation of second order scalar nonlinear…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Angelo B. Mingarelli , Kishin Sadarangani

Considered in this paper the Maxwell-Bloch (MB) equations became known after Lamb [1-4]. In [5] Ablowitz, Kaup and Newell proposed the inverse scattering transform (IST) to the Maxwell-Bloch equations for studying a physical phenomenon…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 V. Kotlyarov

In this paper, we investigate the existence of the asymptotically almost automorphic solution of the following type of abstract nonlinear integro-dynamic equation \begin{eqnarray*} y^{\Delta}(s)…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-04-19 Abdul Awal Hadi Ahmed , Bipan Hazarika

Area integral functions are introduced for sectorial operators on Hilbert spaces. We establish the equivalence relationship between the square and area integral functions. This immediately extends McIntosh/Yagi's results on $H^{\8}$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-07-06 Zeqian Chen , Mu Sun