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The photodesorption of icy grain mantles has been claimed to be responsible for the abundance of gas-phase molecules toward cold regions. Being water a ubiquitous molecule, it is crucial to understand its role in photochemistry and its…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-27 Gustavo A. Cruz-Diaz , Rafael Martín-Doménech , Elena Moreno , Guillermo M. Muñoz Caro , Yu-Jung Chen

We present new groundbased 3 $\mu$m spectra of 14 young stellar objects with H_2O ice absorption bands. The broad absorption feature at 3.47 $\mu$m was detected toward all objects and its optical depth is correlated with the optical depth…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Y. Brooke , K. Sellgren , T. R. Geballe

We report a detection in the interstellar medium of an infrared transition within the electronic ground state of the deuterated hydrogen molecule, HD. Through a deep integration with the Short-Wavelength-Spectrometer on ISO, the pure…

Investigations of H$_2$O maser galaxies at X-ray energies reveal that most AGN associated with water masers are characterized by high levels of absorption. With the aim of finding new maser sources for possible interferometric follow-ups,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-04 P. Castangia , G. Surcis , A. Tarchi , A. Caccianiga , P. Severgnini , R. Della Ceca

Recent observations with the Submillimeter Wave Astronomy Satellite indicate abundances of gaseous H2O and O2 in dense molecular clouds which are significantly lower than found in standard homogeneous chemistry models. We present here…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Marco Spaans , Ewine van Dishoeck

Aims. We present a detailed study of the infrared line emission (1-200 micron) in the Herbig-Haro object HH54. Our database comprises: high- (R~9000) and low- (R~600) resolution spectroscopic data in the near-infrared band (1-2.5 micron);…

We present contemporaneous high-angular-resolution millimeter imaging and visible polarimetric imaging of the nearby asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star W Hya to better understand the dynamics and dust formation within a few stellar radii.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-18 K. Ohnaka , K. T. Wong , G. Weigelt , K. -H. Hofmann

We present observational results of the submillimeter H2O and SiO lines toward a candidate high-mass young stellar object Orion Source I using ALMA. The spatial structures of the high excitation lines at lower-state energies of >2500 K show…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-22 Tomoya Hirota , Masahiro N. Machida , Yuko Matsushita , Kazuhito Motogi , Naoko Matsumoto , Mikyoung Kim , Ross A. Burns , Mareki Honma

Measuring the water deuterium fractionation in the inner warm regions of low-mass protostars has so far been hampered by poor angular resolution obtainable with single-dish ground- and space-based telescopes. Observations of water…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-29 Magnus V. Persson , Jes K. Jørgensen , Ewine F. van Dishoeck

We present the study of the H2O spatial distribution at two bright shocked regions along IRAS4A, one of the strongest H2O emitters among the Class 0 outflows. We obtained Herschel-PACS maps of the IRAS4A outflow and HIFI observations of two…

Transmission spectra of H$_2$O+CO$_2$ mixtures have been recorded, at 296, 325 and 366 K, for various pressures and mixture compositions using two experimental setups. Their analysis enables to retrieve values of the 'continuum' absorption…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-01 Ha Tran , Martin Turbet , Simon Hanoufa , Xavier Landsheere , Pascale Chelin , Qiancheng Ma , Jean-Michel Hartmann

We have conducted a survey of Ultra-luminous Infrared Galaxies (ULIRGs) with the Infrared Spectrograph on the Spitzer Space Telescope, obtaining spectra from 5.0-38.5um for 77 sources with 0.02<z <0.93. Observations of the pure rotational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. J. U. Higdon , L. Armus , J. L. Higdon , B. T. Soifer , H. W. W. Spoon

X-ray Raman spectra of liquid, sub- and super- critical water at the oxygen K-edge were measured, at densities 1.02 - 0.16 gcm^-3. Measurements were made along both an isotherm and an isochore passing near the critical point. As density is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-10-17 D. Ishikawa , Y. Q. Cai , D. M. Shaw , J. S. Tse , N. Hiraoka , A. Q. R. Baron

Water and the hydroxyl radical are major constituents of the envelope of O-rich late-type stars. Transitions involving energy levels that are highly excited have been observed in both H$_2$O and OH. These and more recently discovered…

Water photodissociation in the 114 - 144 nm UV range forms excited OH which emits at mid-infrared wavelengths via highly excited rotational lines. These lines have only been detected with Spitzer in several proto-planetary disks and shocks.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-08 Marion Zannese , Benoît Tabone , Emilie Habart , Franck Le Petit , Ewine F. van Dishoeck , Emeric Bron

We present the first fully calibrated H$_2$, 1-0 S(1) image of the entire 30 Doradus nebula. The observations were conducted using the NOAO Extremely Wide-Field Infrared Imager on the CTIO 4-meter Blanco Telescope. Together with a NEWFIRM…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-07-15 Sherry C. C. Yeh , Ernest R. Seaquist , Christopher D. Matzner , Eric W. Pellegrini

The infrared absorption spectrum of the protonated water dimer (H5O2+) is simulated in full dimensionality (15D) in the spectral range 0-4000 cm-1. The calculations are performed using the Multiconfiguration Time-Dependent Hartree (MCTDH)…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-11-12 Oriol Vendrell , Fabien Gatti , Hans-Dieter Meyer

We report a 4.8 sigma detection of water absorption features in the day side spectrum of the hot Jupiter HD 189733 b. We used high-resolution (R~100,000) spectra taken at 3.2 microns with CRIRES on the VLT to trace the radial-velocity shift…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 J. L. Birkby , R. J. de Kok , M. Brogi , E. J. W. de Mooij , H. Schwarz , S. Albrecht , I. A. G. Snellen

(Abridged) We present Herschel/HIFI spectra of the H2O 1113 GHz and H2O+ 1115 GHz lines toward five nearby prototypical starburst/AGN systems, and OH+ 971 GHz spectra toward three of these. The beam size of 20" corresponds to resolutions…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-14 Floris van der Tak , Axel Weiss , Lijie Liu , Rolf Guesten
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