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Related papers: Heating Rate Profiles in Galaxy Clusters

200 papers

We present gas temperature, density, entropy and cooling time profiles for the cores of a sample of 15 galaxy groups observed with {\it Chandra}. We find that the entropy profiles follow a power-law profile down to very small fractions of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. N. Jetha , T. J. Ponman , M. J. Hardcastle , J. Croston

We carry out high-resolution adaptive mesh refinement simulations of a cool core cluster, resolving the flow from Mpc scales down to pc scales. We do not (yet) include any AGN heating, focusing instead on cooling in order to understand how…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Yuan Li , Greg L. Bryan

We investigate a series of steady-state models of galaxy clusters, in which the hot intracluster gas is efficiently heated by active galactic nucleus (AGN) feedback and thermal conduction, and in which the mass accretion rates are highly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Fulai Guo , S. Peng Oh , M. Ruszkowski

By analyzing the gas temperature maps created from the Chandra archive data, we reveal the prevailing existence of temperature substructures on ~100 kpc scales in the central regions of nine intermediate-redshift (z~0.1) galaxy clusters,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-07-22 Liyi Gu , Haiguang Xu , Junhua Gu , Yu Wang , Zhongli Zhang , Jingying Wang , Zhenzhen Qin , Haijuan Cui , Xiang-Ping Wu

Detection of the copious amount of X-ray emission from the dilute hot plasma in galaxy clusters suggests that a substantial fraction of the central intracluster medium (ICM) is cooling radiatively on a time scale much faster than the Hubble…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-04-21 M K Patil

New X-ray observations with XMM-Newton show a lack of spectral evidence for large amounts of cooling and condensing gas in the centers of galaxy clusters believed to harbour strong cooling flows. Here, we explore these diagnostics of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Boehringer , K. Matsushita , Y. Ikebe , E. Churazov

We describe 2D gasdynamical models of jets that carry mass as well as energy to the hot gas in galaxy clusters. These flows have many attractive attributes for solving the galaxy cluster cooling flow problem: Why the hot gas temperature and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Fabrizio Brighenti , William G. Mathews

Galaxy clusters host a large reservoir of diffuse plasma with radially-varying temperature profiles. The efficiency of thermal conduction in the intracluster medium (ICM) is complicated by the existence of turbulence and magnetic fields,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-29 Xiang-Er Fang , Fulai Guo , Ye-Fei Yuan , Guobin Mou

We present the statistical analysis of X-ray surface brightness and gas density fluctuations in cool cores of ten, nearby and bright galaxy clusters that have deep Chandra observations and show observational indications of radio-mechanical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-10-10 I. Zhuravleva , S. W. Allen , A. B. Mantz , N. Werner

Star formation in the universe's largest galaxies---the ones at the centers of galaxy clusters---depends critically on the thermodynamic state of their hot gaseous atmospheres. Central galaxies with low-entropy, high-density atmospheres…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 G. M. Voit , M. Donahue

We present maps and radial profiles of the gas temperature in the nearby galaxy clusters A2199 and A496, which have the most accurate ASCA spectral data for all hot clusters. These clusters are relaxed and can provide reliable X-ray mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Markevitch , A. Vikhlinin , W. R. Forman , C. L. Sarazin

X-ray observations of hot gas in galaxy clusters often show steeper temperature gradients across cold fronts -- contact discontinuities, driven by the differential gas motions. These sharp (a few kpc wide) surface brightness/temperature…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-04-02 S. Komarov , E. Churazov , A. Schekochihin , J. ZuHone

Recent X-ray observations have revealed a universal temperature profile of the intracluster gas of non-cooling flow clusters which is flat for r \le 0.2 r_{180}. Numerical simulations, however, obtain a steeper temperature profile in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Biman B. Nath

The cooling flow cluster Hydra A was observed during the orbital activation and calibration phase of the Chandra Observatory. While the X-ray image of the cluster exhibits complex structure in the central region as reported in McNamara…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 L. P. David , P. E. J. Nulsen , B. R. McNamara , W. Forman , C. Jones , T. Ponman , B. Robertson , M. Wise

Galaxy clusters are filled with hot, diffuse X-ray emitting plasma, with a stochastically tangled magnetic field whose energy is close to equipartition with the energy of the turbulent motions \cite{zweibel1997, Vacca}. In the cluster…

We discuss hydrostatic models of galaxy clusters in which heat diffusion balances radiative cooling. We consider two different sources of diffusion, thermal conduction and turbulent mixing, parameterized by dimensionless coefficients, f and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ramesh Narayan , Woong-Tae Kim

We revisit the notion that galaxy motions can efficiently heat intergalactic gas in the central regions of clusters through dynamical friction. For plausible values of the galaxy mass-to-light ratio, the heating rate is comparable to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Amr El-Zant , Woong-Tae Kim , Marc Kamionkowski

The co-evolution between supermassive black holes and their environment is most directly traced by the hot atmospheres of dark matter halos. Cooling of the hot atmosphere supplies the central regions with fresh gas, igniting active galactic…

New X-ray observations with XMM-Newton show a lack of spectral evidence for large amounts of cooling and condensing gas in the centers of galaxy clusters believed to harbour strong cooling flows. The paper reexplores the cooling flow…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Boehringer , K. Matsushita , E. Churazov , Y. Ikebe , Y. Chen

Galaxy groups are not scaled down versions of massive galaxy clusters - the hot gas in groups (known as the intragroup medium, IGrM for short) is, on average, less dense than the intracluster medium, implying that one or more…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-16 Ian G. McCarthy , Joop Schaye , Richard G. Bower , Trevor J. Ponman , Craig M. Booth , Claudio Dalla Vecchia , Volker Springel