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We review our recent works about ``pasta'' structures following the first-order phase transition in dense matter, which correspond to the structured mixed phases with geometrical symmetries. Three kinds of phase transitions at different…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Toshiki Maruyama , Toshitaka Tatsumi , Tomoki Endo , Satoshi Chiba

We investigate the robustness of third family solutions for hybrid compact stars with a quark matter core that correspond to the occurrence of high-mass twin stars against a softening of the phase transition by means of a construction that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-03 A. Ayriyan , N. -U. Bastian , D. Blaschke , H. Grigorian , K. Maslov , D. N. Voskresensky

We study the hadron-quark mixed phase in protoneutron stars, where neutrinos are trapped and lepton number becomes a conserved quantity besides the baryon number and electric charge. Considering protoneutron-star matter as a ternary system,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Nobutoshi Yasutake , Toshiki Maruyama , Toshitaka Tatsumi

First-order phase transitions, like the liquid-gas transition, proceed via formation of structures such as bubbles and droplets. In strongly interacting compact star matter, at the crust-core transition, but also at the hadron-quark…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-17 Vahagn Abgaryan , David Alvarez-Castillo , Alexander Ayriyan , David Blaschke , Hovik Grigorian

The appearance of quark matter in the core of hybrid stars is a fundamental issue in such compact stars. The central density of these stars is sufficiently high such that nuclear matter undergoes a further change into other exotic phases…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Tomoki Endo

We study the hadron-quark phase transition in the interior of hot protoneutron stars, combining the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approach for hadronic matter with the MIT bag model or the Dyson-Schwinger model for quark matter. We examine the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 H. Chen , G. F. Burgio , H. -J. Schulze , N. Yasutake

We develop our previous study of the transition to deconfined quark phase in neutron stars, including the interaction in the quark equation of state to the leading order in the perturbative expansion within the confinement density-dependent…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 A. Li , W. Zuo , G. -X. Peng

We compare the Gibbs and Maxwell constructions for the hadron-quark phase transition in neutron and protoneutron stars, including interacting hyperons in the confined phase. We find that the hyperon populations are suppressed, and that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 N. Yasutake , G. F. Burgio , H. -J. Schulze

It is believed that quark stars or neutron stars with mixed phase in the core have smaller radii compared to ordinary compact stars. With the recent observation of several low radius objects, typically a radius of $<10 Km.$ for star of mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ashok Goyal

Different extensions of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model, known to satisfy expected QCD chiral symmetry aspects, are used to investigate a possible hadron-quark phase transition at zero temperature and to build the corresponding binodal…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-16 Clebson A. Graeff , Marcelo D. Alloy , Kauan D. Marquez , Constança Providência , Débora P. Menezes

We explore the possibility of a structured hadron-quark mixed phase forming in the interior of neutron stars. The quark-meson coupling (QMC) model, which explicitly incorporates the internal quark structure of the nucleon, is employed to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-03 Min Ju , Xuhao Wu , Fan Ji , Jinniu Hu , Hong Shen

The effect of pasta phases on the quark-hadron phase transition is investigated for a set of relativistic mean-field equations of state for both hadron and quark matter. The results of the full numerical solution with pasta phases are…

We investigate the properties of non-rotating, electrically charged strange quark stars in four-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell theory. For quark matter we adopt the well-motivated quantum chromodynamics (QCD) equation-of-state, while for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-04 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Takol Tangphati , Ayan Banerjee

We study how the nuclear symmetry energy slope affects the properties of hadron-quark pasta phases and their sizes in massive hybrid stars ($> 2 M_{\odot}$). We utilize the relativistic mean-field model with a density-dependent isovector…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-21 Min Ju , Xuhao Wu , Hong Shen

A compact star with superconducting quark core, the hadron crust and the mixed phase between the two is considered. The quark meson coupling model for hadron matter and the color flavor locked quark model for quark matter is used in order…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. K. Panda , H. S. Nataraj

Screening of the electric field of a test charge by monolayer and double-layer composite fermion systems is considered. It is shown that the electric field of the test charge is partly screened at distances much large then the magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. V. Fil

Densities in compact stars may be such that quarks are no longer confined in hadrons, but instead behave as weakly interacting particles. In this regime perturbative calculations are possible. Yet, due to high pressures and an attractive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-24 Sjoerd Hardeman

A recent solution of the hyperon puzzle by a first order phase transition to color superconducting quark matter is revisited in order to replace the Maxwell construction by an interpolation method which describes a mixed phase. To do this,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-16 M. Shahrbaf , D. Blaschke , S. Khanmohamadi

We study the hadron-quark phase transition with the finite size effects at finite temperature. For the hadron phase, we adopt a realistic equation of state in the framework of the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock theory including hyperons. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 Nobutoshi Yasutake , Toshiki Maruyama , Toshitaka Tatsumi

In agreement with the gravitational-wave events which are constantly increasing, new aspects of the internal structure of compact stars have come to light. A scenario in which a first order transition takes place inside these stars is of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-22 T. Deloudis , P. S. Koliogiannis , Ch. C. Moustakidis