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Related papers: Parametrization of K-essence and Its Kinetic Term

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We develop a theoretical method of constructing the quintessence potential directly from the effective equation of state function $w(z)$, which describes the properties of the dark energy. We apply our method to four parametrizations of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Zong-Kuan Guo , Nobuyoshi Ohta , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

We investigate the physical properties of a purely kinetic k-essence model with an equation of state motivated in superconducting membranes. We compute the equation of state parameter $w$ and discuss its physical evolution via a nonlinear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-02 Ruben Cordero , Eduardo L. Gonzalez , Alfonso Queijeiro

Dark energy models with non-canonical kinetic energy terms, k-essence, can have dynamical and sound speed properties distinct from canonical scalar fields, quintessence. Concentrating on purely kinetic term Lagrangians, which can be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Roland de Putter , Eric V. Linder

We discuss thermodynamic properties of dark energy using the formalism of field theory at finite temperature. In particular, we apply our formalism to a purely kinetic type of k-essence. We show quite generally that the entropy associated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-18 Neven Bilic

We restrict purely kinetic k-essence. Assuming the equation of state is a power law of the kinetic energy: $w=w_0X^{\alpha}$, to obtain accelerated phases, we must have $\alpha>0$ as one of necessary conditions, constrained from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-10-13 Rong-Jia Yang , Xiang-Ting Gao

We define a generalization of scalar fields with non-canonical kinetic term which we call exotic k-essence or briefly, exotik. These fields are generated by the global description of cosmological models with two interactive fluids in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-17 Mónica Forte

We consider a connection between the holographic dark energy density and the kinetic k-essence energy density in a flat FRW universe. With the choice $c\geq1$, the holographic dark energy can be described by a kinetic k-essence scalar field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-28 Norman Cruz , Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz , Alberto Rozas-Fernandez , Guillermo Sanchez

Quintessence and k-essence have been proposed as candidates for the dark energy component of the universe that would be responsible of the currently observed accelerated expansion. In this paper we investigate the degree of resemblance…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Juan M. Aguirregabiria , Luis P. Chimento , Ruth Lazkoz

In this paper, we perform a dynamical systems study of the purely kinetic k-essence. Although these models have been studied in the past, a full study of the dynamics in the phase space incorporating the stability conditions for theoretical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-11 Israel Quiros , Tame Gonzalez , Ulises Nucamendi , Roberto De Arcia , Francisco Antonio Horta Rangel

Thermodynamic properties of dark energy are discussed assuming that dark energy is described in terms of a selfinteracting complex scalar. We first show that, under certain assumptions, selfinteracting complex scalar field theories are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-09-28 Neven Bilic

Considerable work has been devoted to the question of how to best parameterize the properties of dark energy, in particular its equation of state w. We argue that, in the absence of a compelling model for dark energy, the parameterizations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Dragan Huterer , Glenn Starkman

Purely kinetic k-essence models have been shown in the literature to be a field theory equivalent of barotropic fluid models of dark energy or dark matter-dark energy unification. In the modeling framework where the speed of sound squared…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-30 Dalibor Perkovic , Hrvoje Stefancic

In this paper the Lagrangian density of a purely kinetic k--essence that models the behavior of dark energy described by four parameterized equations of state proposed by Cooray \& Huterer (Astrophys. J. {\bf 513} L95, 1999), Zhang \& Wu…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-15 V. H. Cárdenas , N. Cruz , Sebastián Muñoz , J. R. Villanueva

A basic aim of ongoing and upcoming cosmological surveys is to unravel the mystery of dark energy. In the absence of a compelling theory to test, a natural approach is to better characterize the properties of dark energy in search of clues…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Tracy Holsclaw , Ujjaini Alam , Bruno Sanso , Herbert Lee , Katrin Heitmann , Salman Habib , David Higdon

In this paper, we quantify the non-linear effects from $k$-essence dark energy through an effective parameter $\mu$ that encodes the additional contribution of a dark energy fluid or a modification of gravity to the Poisson equation. This…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-23 Farbod Hassani , Benjamin L'Huillier , Arman Shafieloo , Martin Kunz , Julian Adamek

We use a simple form of the K-essence theory and apply it to the classic isotropic cosmological model and seek exact solutions. The particular form of the kinetic term that we choose is $K \left(\phi, X \right)= K_0(\phi)X^m +K_1$. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-06 Luis O. Pimentel , Carlos E. Gabarrete

A novel approach to the class of cosmic barotropic fluids in which the speed of sound squared is defined as a function of the Equation of State parameter, so called $c_s^2(w)$ models, is examined. For this class of models, a new analytical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-03 Dalibor Perkovic , Hrvoje Stefancic

We implement the transition from dark matter to dark energy in k-essence cosmologies for a very large set of kinetic functions $F$, in a way alternative to recent proposals which use generalized Chaplygin gas and transient models. Here we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-05 L. P. Chimento , Mónica Forte , Ruth Lazkoz

We calculate the cosmological complexity under the framework of scalar curvature perturbations for a K-essence model with constant potential. In particular, the squeezed quantum states are defined by acting a two-mode squeezed operator…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-26 Ai-chen Li , Xin-Fei Li , Ding-fang Zeng , Lei-Hua Liu

We assume that universe is dominated by non-relativistic matter and tachyon field and reconstruct the potential of tachyon field directly from the effective equation of state (EOS) of dark energy. We apply the method to four known…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ying Shao , Yuanxing Gui
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