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Measuring the evolution in the clustering of galaxies over a large redshift range is a challenging problem. We have developed a new technique which uses photometric redshifts to measure the angular correlation function in redshift shells.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert J. Brunner , Alex S. Szalay , Andrew J. Connolly

(Abridged) We analyze photometry and spectroscopy of a sample of 63 clusters at 0.3<z<0.9 drawn from the Las Campanas Distant Cluster Survey to empirically constrain models of cluster galaxy evolution. Specifically, by combining data on our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Amy E. Nelson , Anthony H. Gonzalez , Dennis Zaritsky , Julianne J. Dalcanton

We use numerical simulations in a Lambda CDM cosmology to model density profiles in a set of 16 dark matter haloes with resolutions of up to 7 million particles within the virial radius. These simulations allow us to follow robustly the…

We present a model for the broad morphological distinction between the disk and spheroidal components of galaxies. Elaborating on the hierarchical clustering scheme of galaxy formation proposed by Cole et al., we assume that galaxies form…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 C. M. Baugh , S. Cole , C. S. Frenk

We study the intrinsic shape and alignment of isodensities of galaxy cluster halos extracted from the MultiDark MDR1 cosmological simulation. We find that the simulated halos, are extremely prolate on small scales, and increasingly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 A. M. Groener , D. M. Goldberg

We investigate the redshift dependence of X-ray cluster scaling relations drawn from three hydrodynamic simulations of the LCDM cosmology: a Radiative model that incorporates radiative cooling of the gas, a Preheating model that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Orrarujee Muanwong , Scott T. Kay , Peter A. Thomas

The X-ray properties of a sample of 11 high-redshift (0.6<z<1.0) clusters observed with Chandra and/or XMM are used to investigate the evolution of the cluster scaling relations. The observed evolution of the L-T and M-L relations is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. J. Maughan , L. R. Jones , H. Ebeling , C. Scharf

We investigate halo mass selection properties of red-sequence cluster finders using galaxy populations of the Millennium Simulation (MS). A clear red sequence exists for MS galaxies in massive halos at redshifts z < 1, and we use this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. D. Cohn , A. E. Evrard , M. White , D. Croton , E. Ellingson

Using a set of $\pppm$ simulation which accurately treats the density evolution of two components of dark matter, we study the evolution of clusters in the Cold + Hot dark matter (CHDM) model. The mass function, the velocity dispersion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Y. P. Jing , L. Z. Fang

We analyze high resolution, N-body hydrodynamical simulations of fiducial galaxy clusters to probe tidal stripping of the dark matter subhalos. These simulations include a prescription for star formation allowing us to track the fate of the…

We examine the fraction of early-type (and spiral) galaxies found in groups and clusters of galaxies as a function of dark matter halo mass. We use morphological classifications from the Galaxy Zoo project matched to halo masses from both…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Ben Hoyle , Karen. L. Masters , Robert C. Nichol , Raul Jimenez , Steven P. Bamford

Evidence is presented for a recent evolution of the relaxation processes in clusters of galaxies, using large optical and X-ray cluster samples. The criteria of the cluster relaxation used are the cluster ellipticity, the ICM temperature…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Manolis Plionis

We estimate the variance and the skewness of the cluster distribution in several dark matter (DM) models. The cluster simulations are based on the Zel'dovich approximation, the low computational cost of which allows us to run 50 random…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Plionis , S. Borgani , L. Moscardini , P. Coles

In cold dark matter cosmological models, structures form and grow by merging of smaller units. Numerical simulations have shown that such merging is incomplete; the inner cores of halos survive and orbit as "subhalos" within their hosts.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 J. Diemand , M. Kuhlen , P. Madau , M. Zemp , B. Moore , D. Potter , J. Stadel

We present the MAssive ClusterS and Intercluster Structures (MACSIS) project, a suite of 390 clusters simulated with baryonic physics that yields realistic massive galaxy clusters capable of matching a wide range of observed properties.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-14 David J. Barnes , Scott T. Kay , Monique A. Henson , Ian G. McCarthy , Joop Schaye , Adrian Jenkins

We present simulations of the cluster distribution in several dark matter models, using an optimized version of the truncated Zel'dovich approximation (TZA). We compare them with N-body cluster simulations and find that the TZA provides a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. Borgani , M. Plionis , P. Coles , L. Moscardini

We present new results of a program to study the detailed morphologies of galaxies in intermediate redshift clusters and hence understand the physical origin of the enhanced star formation in these environments at earlier epochs. Deep, high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 W. J. Couch , A. J. Barger , I. Smail , R. S. Ellis , R. M. Sharples

We perform simulations of star cluster formation to investigate the morphological evolution of embedded star clusters in the earliest stages of their evolution. We conduct our simulations with Torch, which uses the AMUSE framework to couple…

We study the population statistics of the surviving subhaloes of LCDM dark matter haloes using a set of very high resolution N-body simulations. These include both simulations of representative regions of the Universe and ultra-high…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-26 L. Gao , C. S. Frenk , M. Boylan-Kolchin , A. Jenkins , V. Springel , S. D. M. White

Accurate knowledge of the morphology of halos and its evolution are key constraints on the galaxy formation model as well as a determinant parameter of the strong-lensing phenomenon. Using the cosmological hydrodynamic simulation, the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-25 Q. Petit , C. Ducourant , E. Slezak , D. Sluse , L. Delchambre