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Related papers: Birth and Evolution of Isolated Radio Pulsars

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Four evolutionary channels leading to the formation of wide binary millisecond pulsars are investigated. The majority of binary millisecond pulsars are found to descend from systems in which the most massive component undergoes a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Willems , U. Kolb

Recent observations have unveiled a population of pulsars with spin periods of a few minutes to hours that lie beyond the traditional ``death line.'' If they originate from neutron stars (NSs), the existence of such ultra-long period…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-16 Savannah Cary , Wenbin Lu , Calvin Leung , Tin Long Sunny Wong

We present a model of evolution of solitary neutron stars, including spin parameters, magnetic field decay, motion in the Galactic potential and birth inside spiral arms. We use two parametrizations of the radio-luminosity law and model the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-10 Marek Cieślar , Tomasz Bulik , Stefan Osłowski

We study the $\gamma$-ray emission properties of pulsars by using a new self-consistent outer gap model. The outer gap can exist in pulsars with age over million years old if the effect of magnetic inclination angle as well as the average…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. S. Cheng , L. Zhang , P. Leung , Z. J. Jiang

We present results of our pulsar population synthesis of normal pulsars from the Galactic disk using our previously developed computer code. On the same footing, we use slot gap and outer gap models for gamma-ray emission from normal…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 Peter L. Gonthier , Caleb Billman , Alice K. Harding , Isabelle A. Grenier , Marco Pierbattista

By comparing relative rates of supernovae versus formation rates of single radio pulsars, recycled pulsars, binary pulsars and X-ray binaries we put strong limits on the progenitors of radio pulsars and on the requirement of an asymmetry in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Simon Portegies Zwart , Edward van den Heuvel

We postulate that most stars are born in aggregates of binary systems which are dynamically equivalent to the `dominant mode cluster'. The initial binary orbits are consitent with pre-main sequence data. Stellar masses are paired at random…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Pavel Kroupa

We present a statistical study of pulsars and millisecond pulsars (MSPs) based on multiwavelength observations in the Galactic Field and Globular Clusters. We examine their emission properties, timing behavior, and spatial distributions,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-10 Maria Rah , Areg Mickaelian , Francesco Flammini Dotti , Rainer Spurzem

We investigate the properties and evolution of star particles in two simulations of isolated spiral galaxies, and two galaxies from cosmological simulations. Unlike previous numerical work, where typically each star particle represents one…

This paper presents a detailed investigation of the dependence of pulsar spin-velocity alignment, which has been observed for a sample of 58 pulsars, on pulsar age. At first, our study considers only pulsar characteristic ages, resulting in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 Aristeidis Noutsos , Dominic Schnitzeler , Evan Keane , Michael Kramer , Simon Johnston

We model long-term magneto-rotational evolution of isolated neutron stars with long initial spin periods. This analysis is motivated by the recent discovery of young long-period neutron stars observed as periodic radio sources: PSR…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-22 M. D. Afonina , A. V. Biryukov , S. B. Popov

The majority of pulsar population synthesis studies performed to date have focused on isolated pulsar evolution. Those that have incorporated pulsar evolution within binary systems have tended to either treat binary evolution poorly of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Paul Kiel , Jarrod Hurley , Matthew Bailes , James Murray

We report on the discovery of PSR J1141-6545, a radio pulsar in an eccentric, relativistic 5-hr binary orbit. The pulsar shows no evidence for being recycled, having pulse period P = 394 ms, characteristic age tau_c = 1.4 x 10^6 yr, and…

Binary neutron stars (BNSs) detected in the Milky Way have the total masses distributing narrowly around $\sim2.6-2.7M_\odot$, while the BNS merger GW190425 detected via gravitational wave has a significantly larger mass ($\sim3.4M_\odot$).…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-14 Qingbo Chu , Youjun Lu , Shenghua Yu

We present preliminary results of a pulsar population synthesis of normal pulsars from the Galactic disk using a Markov Chain Monte Carlo method to better understand the parameter space of the assumed model. We use the Kuiper test, similar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-06-27 Peter L. Gonthier , Caleb D. Billman , Alice K. Harding

Binary pulsar systems are superb probes of stellar and binary evolution and the physics of extreme environments. In a survey with the Arecibo telescope, we have found PSR J1903+0327, a radio pulsar with a rotational period of 2.15 ms in a…

New data imply that the average velocity of radio pulsars is large \cite{hla93}. Under the assumption that these data imply that a pulsar is born with an ``intrinsic'' kick, we investigate whether such kicks can be a consequence of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-23 Adam Burrows , John Hayes

In this paper we briefly review our recent results on evolution and properties of isolated neutron stars (INSs) in the Galaxy. As the first step we discuss stochastic period evolution of INSs. We briefly discuss how an INS's spin period…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. B. Popov

We combine pulsar population synthesis with simulation-based inference (SBI) to constrain the magnetorotational properties of isolated Galactic radio pulsars. We first develop a framework to model neutron star birth properties and their…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-06 Vanessa Graber , Michele Ronchi , Celsa Pardo-Araujo , Nanda Rea

The recent discovery of a magnetar in the Galactic centre region has allowed Spitler et al. to characterize the interstellar scattering in that direction. They find that the temporal broadening of the pulse profile of the magnetar is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Jayanth Chennamangalam , D. R. Lorimer
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