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Forming a three dimensional view of the Universe is a long-standing goal of astronomical observations, and one that becomes increasingly difficult at high redshift. In this paper we discuss how tomography of the intergalactic medium (IGM)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-12 Marcel Schmittfull , Martin White

IGMtransmission is a Java graphical user interface that implements Monte Carlo simulations to compute the corrections to colours of high-redshift galaxies due to intergalactic attenuation based on current models of the Intergalactic Medium.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-01 Christopher M. Harrison , Avery Meiksin , David Stock

Unless properly corrected for, the existence of intergalactic dust will introduce a redshift dependent magnitude offset to standard candle sources. This would lead to overestimated luminosity distances compared to a dust-free universe and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Joel Johansson , Edvard Mortsell

Because of their cosmological origin, gamma-ray burst (GRB) optical afterglows are attenuated when they pass intergalactic absorbers in the GRB line-of-sight. Without the knowledge of the number of absorbers and their physical properties,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-06-07 J. Japelj , A. Gomboc , D. Kopač

We present an updated version of the so-called Madau model for the attenuation by the intergalactic neutral hydrogen against the radiation from distant objects. First, we derive a distribution function of the intergalactic absorbers from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-26 Akio K. Inoue , Ikkoh Shimizu , Ikuru Iwata , Masayuki Tanaka

In this paper we describe a set of models to predict the colours of galaxies over a wide range of redshifts. We present example output from the simulations, and discuss their application to the selection of galaxies at high redshifts,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Robin Stevens , Mark Lacy

Supernova measurements have become a key ingredient in current determinations of cosmological parameters. These sources can however be used as standard candles only after correcting their apparent brightness for a number of effects. In this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Brice Ménard , Martin Kilbinger , Ryan Scranton

The galaxy-IGM part of the Lyman-break survey currently consists of measured redshifts for more than 1000 galaxies with redshift 1.5<z<3.5 along the sightlines to 25 background QSOs. One of the goals of the survey was to measure the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Kurt L. Adelberger

Recent years have seen major advances in understanding the state of the intergalactic medium (IGM) at high redshift. Some aspects of this understanding are reviewed here. In particular, we discuss: (1) Different probes of IGM like…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shiv K. Sethi

The measurement of the cosmological parameters from Type Ia supernovae hinges on our ability to compare nearby and distant supernovae accurately. Here we present an advance on a method for performing generalized K-corrections for Type Ia…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Peter Nugent , Alex Kim , Saul Perlmutter

Colour measurements of quasars are used to constrain the abundance and properties of intergalactic dust and the related extinction effects on high-z sources. For Type Ia supernovae at z = 1, we derive an upper limit on the possible dimming…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Edvard Mortsell , Ariel Goobar

Broadband receiver data need colour corrections applying to correct for the different source spectra across their wide bandwidths. The full integration over a receiver bandpass may be computationally expensive and redundant when repeated…

A sample of 14 FRBs with measured redshifts and scattering times is used to assess contributions to dispersion and scattering from the intergalactic medium (IGM), galaxy halos, and the disks of host galaxies. The IGM and galaxy halos…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-06-08 James M. Cordes , Stella Koch Ocker , Shami Chatterjee

The modeling of galaxy formation and reionization, two central issues of modern cosmology, relies on the accurate follow-up of the intergalactic medium (IGM). Unfortunately, owing to the complex nature of this medium, the differential…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Alberto Manrique , Eduard Salvador-Solé

We present different methods used to identify high redshift (z>5) objects in the high-magnification regions of lensing galaxy clusters, taking advantage of very well constrained lensing models. The research procedures are explained and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-29 J. Richard , R. Pello , J. -P. Kneib , D. Schaerer , M. R. Santos , R. Ellis

The enrichment of the intergalactic medium (IGM) with heavy elements provides us with a record of past star formation and with an opportunity to study the interactions between galaxies and their environments. We summarize current data…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Joop Schaye , Anthony Aguirre

We present a photometric method for identifying stars, galaxies and quasars in multi-color surveys and estimating multi-color redshifts for the extragalactic objects. We use a library of >65000 color templates for comparison with observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Christian Wolf , Klaus Meisenheimer , Hermann-Josef Röser

We measure the effective opacity ($\tau_{eff}$) of the Intergalactic Medium (IGM) from the composite spectra of 281 Lyman-Break Galaxies (LBGs) in the redshift range $2 \lesssim z \lesssim 3$. Our spectra are taken from the COSMOS…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-26 Jose S. Monzon , J. Xavier Prochaska , Khee-Gan Lee , John Chisholm

We calculate the intensity and photon spectrum of the intergalactic background light (IBL) as a function of redshift using an approach based on observational data obtained in many different wavelength bands from local to deep galaxy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-12-06 Floyd W. Stecker , Matthew A. Malkan , Sean T. Scully

To compare photometric properties of galaxies at different redshifts, the fluxes need to be corrected for the changes of effective rest-frame wavelengths of filter bandpasses, called K-corrections. Usual approaches to compute them are based…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Igor Chilingarian , Anne-Laure Melchior , Ivan Zolotukhin
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