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Related papers: First-order formalism and dark energy

200 papers

We present a formalism for the numerical implementation of general theories of dark energy, combining the computational simplicity of the equation of state for perturbations approach with the generality of the effective field theory…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Jolyon K. Bloomfield , Jonathan A. Pearson

This work deals with braneworld models driven by real scalar fields with nonstandard dynamics. We develop the first-order formalism for models with standard gravity but with the scalar fields having generalized dynamics. We illustrate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-29 D. Bazeia , A. R. Gomes , L. Losano , R. Menezes

The transition from the quantum to the classical regime of the nucleation of the closed Robertson-Walker Universe with spacially homogeneous matter fields is investigated with a perturbation expansion around the sphaleron configuration. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. -Q. Liang , H. J. W. Mueller-Kirsten , D. K. Park , A. V. Shurgaia

We present a generalization of the first-order formalism used to describe the dynamics of a classical system. The generalization is then applied to the first-order action that describes General Relativity. As a result we obtain equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-29 W. F. Chagas-Filho

In this work, we study tracker phantom dark energy models with a general parameterization of the scalar potentials. Our analysis also considers the scenario of having both phantom field and the cosmological constant as the dark energy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-18 Francisco X. Linares Cedeño , Nandan Roy , L. Arturo Ureña-López

We clarify the correspondence between the first order formalism and the second order formalism in the generalized gravity where the Lagrangian density is given by a function of the scalar curvature f(R).

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Ezawa , H. Iwasaki , Y. Ohkuwa , N. Yamada , T. Yano

The attractor mechanism in five dimensional Einstein-Maxwell Chern-Simons theory is studied. The expression of the five dimensional rotating black object potential depending on Taub-NUT, electric and magnetic charges as well as on all the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-21 S. Bellucci , S. Ferrara , A. Shcherbakov , A. Yeranyan

In this work we propose a simple general parametrization scheme of the Hubble parameter for the scalar field dark energy models. In our approach it is possible to incorporate both the quintessence and phantom scalar field in a single…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-25 Nandan Roy , Sangita Goswami , Sudipta Das

This work develops a procedure to find classes of Lagrangian densities that describe generalizations of the Abelian Maxwell-Higgs, the Chern-Simons-Higgs and the Maxwell-Chern-Simons-Higgs models. The investigation focuses on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-17 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes , I. Zafalan

In this work we explore a model of the universe in which dark energy is modelled explicitely with both a dynamical quintessence field (with a double exponential self-interaction potential) and a cosmological constant. For a given region of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rolando Cardenas , Tame Gonzalez , Osmel Martin , Israel Quiros

This work offers an extension of the deformation procedure introduced in field theory to the case of standard cosmology in the presence of real scalar field in flat space-time. The procedure is shown to work for many models, which give rise…

Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-23 Dionisio Bazeia , Laercio Losano , Alan B. Pavan

Canonical analysis leading to formal quantisation of the higher derivative theories are considered. The first order formalism is adopted where all the configuration space variables along with their higher time derivatives are considered to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-20 Biswajit Paul

We consider a scalar-tensor theory of gravitation with the scalar source being the trace of the stress-energy tensor of the scalar field itself and matter. We obtain an example of a numerical solution of the cosmological equations which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-05 I. G. Dudko , Yu. P. Vyblyi

If the generalized dynamics of K field theories (i.e., field theories with a non-standard kinetic term) is taken into account, then the possibility of so-called twin-like models opens up, that is, of different field theories which share the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 C. Adam , J. M. Queiruga

We investigate whether early- and late-time dark energy could arise from a single scalar field. Adopting a bottom-up perspective, we first identify the sequence of dynamical regimes that any unified scenario must traverse to account for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-26 William Giarè , Jeremy Sakstein

One of the most favourable extensions of General Relativity is the $f(R)$ gravity. $f(R)$ gravity in Palatini formalism can be a realistic alternative to the dark energy problem. In this work we study a recently introduced dark energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-20 Dhruba Jyoti Gogoi , Umananda Dev Goswami

We present a general slow-roll formalism within braneworld-motivated cosmologies with non-standard effective Friedmann equations. Full towers of parameters involving either the inflaton potential or the Hubble parameter are constructed and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Gianluca Calcagni

We consider scalar field models of dark energy interacting with dark matter through a coupling proportional to the contraction of the four-derivative of the scalar field with the four-velocity of the dark matter fluid. The coupling is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-07 Jibitesh Dutta , Wompherdeiki Khyllep , Nicola Tamanini

Cosmological observations of the recent universe suggest that dark energy equation of state parameter $w$ is growing with time, departing from a cosmological constant for which $w=-1$. Standard quintessence models allow for a varying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-11 David Andriot

A generalized quintessence model is presented which corresponds to a richer vacuum structure that, besides a time-dependent, slowly varying scalar field, contains a varying cosmological term. From first principles we determine a number of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz