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We investigate the non-linear interaction of a strong Gravitational Wave with the plasma during the collapse of a massive magnetized star to form a black hole, or during the merging of neutron star binaries (central engine). We found that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Loukas Vlahos , George Voyatzis , Demetrios Papadopoulos

Fast particles diffusing along magnetic field lines in a turbulent plasma can diffuse through and then return to the same eddy many times before the eddy is randomized in the turbulent flow. This leads to an enhancement of particle…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Benjamin D. G. Chandran , Jason L. Maron

We provide calculations and theoretical arguments supporting the emission of electromagnetic radiation from charged particles accelerated by gravitational waves (GWs). These waves have significant indirect evidence to support their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-04 Mitchell Revalski , Will Rhodes , Thulsi Wickramasinghe

The propagation of a gravitational wave (GW) through a magnetized plasma is considered. In particular, we study the excitation of fast magnetosonic waves (MSW) by a gravitational wave, using the linearized general-relativistic hydromagnetic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 D. Papadopoulos , N. Stergioulas , L. Vlahos , J. Kuijpers

In this article, we concentrate on the basic physics of relativistic plasma wave accelerators. The generation of relativistic plasma waves by intense lasers or electron beams in low-density plasmas is important in the quest for producing…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-05-31 R. Bingham , R. Trines

The generation of gravitational waves by laser accelerated relativistic ions is investigated. The piston and light sail models of laser plasma acceleration are considered and analytical expressions for space-time metric perturbation are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-09-28 Evgeny Gelfer , Hedvika Kadlecová , Ondřej Klimo , Stefan Weber , Georg Korn

The system made by a charged particle interacting with a single electrostatic wave which propagates perpendicularly to the magnetic field, at a frequency larger than the cyclotron one, has been extensively studied in literature due to its…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-12-23 F. Sattin. L. Martinelli

Strong magnetic fields and plasmas are intrinsically linked in both terrestrial laboratory experiments and in space phenomena. One of the most profound consequences of that is the change in relationship between the frequency and the wave…

The analytical and numerical analysis of the dynamics of charged particles in the field of an intensive transverse electromagnetic wave in a vacuum presented in the article. Identifies the conditions for resonant acceleration of particles.…

General Physics · Physics 2021-04-26 Vyacheslav Aleksandrovich Buts

The magnetic field due to an axially symmetric, hot and highly conducting plasma, taken as an ideal magnetohydrodynamic fluid, surrounding a slow rotating compact gravitational object is studied within the context of Einstein-Maxwell field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-02 Babur M. Mirza

In the vicinity of merging neutron strar binaries or supernova remnants, gravitational waves can interact with the prevailing strong magnetic fields. The resulting partial conversion of gravitational waves into electromagnetic (radio) waves…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Joachim Moortgat

Charged particles can be accelerated via surfatron mechanism along dc magnetic field by obliquely propagating electrostatic waves. In plasma, this mechanism can, in principle, produce an average parallel current, even when the wave…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2011-11-22 I. Y. Dodin , N. J. Fisch

It is shown here that a cloud of charged particles could in principle absorb energy from gravitational waves (GWs) incident upon it, resulting in wave attenuation. This could in turn have implications for the interpretation of future data…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-04 Thulsi Wickramasinghe , Will Rhodes , Mitchell Revalski

We consider the interaction of a weak gravitational wave with electromagnetic fields in a thin plasma on a Minkowski background spacetime using the 1+3 orthonormal frame formalism. Because gravitational and electromagnetic waves satisfy the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Mattias Marklund , Gert Brodin , Peter Dunsby

The influence of the low-frequency gravitational waves coupled with electromagnetic waves in material media on the test masses is investigated. The propagation of coupled gravitational waves in rarefied gases and cold magnetized plasma is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-11 A. N. Morozov , I. V. Fomin

It is shown that two circularly polarised Alfv\'en waves that propagate along the ambient magnetic field in an uniform plasma trigger non oscillating electromagnetic field components when they cross each other. The non-oscilliating field…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-20 Fabrice Mottez

In a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmological model with zero spatial curvature, we consider the interaction of the gravitational waves with the plasma in the presence of a weak magnetic field. Using the relativistic hydromagnetic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-30 D. B. Papadopoulos

We propose a new acceleration mechanism for charged particles by using cylindrical or spherical non-linear acoustic waves propagating in ion-electron plasma. The acoustic wave, which is described by the cylindrical or spherical Kortweg-de…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-12-19 Hideki Ishihara , Ken Matsuno , Masaaki Takahashi , Syuto Teramae

The acceleration of charged particles at astrophysical collisionless shock waves is one of the best studied processes for the energization of particles to ultrarelativistic energies, required by multifrequency observations in a variety of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Pasquale Blasi

We investigate the possibility of stochastic acceleration of background low-energy electrons by turbulent plasma waves. We consider the resonant interaction of the charged particles with all branches of the transverse plasma waves…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Julia M. Pryadko , Vahe Petrosian
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