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Related papers: The compact planetary nebula B[e] star Hen 2-90

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The near-star environment around obscured stars is very dynamic. Many classes of stars show evidence for winds, disks, inflows and outflows with many phenomena occurring simultaneously. These processes are involved in stellar evolution,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-09-22 D. M. Harrington , J. R. Kuhn

We present medium-resolution (R~700) near-infrared (lambda = 1 - 2.5 micron) spectra of a sample of planetary nebulae (PNe). A narrow slit was used which sampled discrete locations within the nebulae; observations were obtained at one or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Joseph L. Hora , William B. Latter , Lynne K. Deutsch

Recently published Spitzer observations of the classical Cepheid archetype delta Cephei revealed an extended dusty nebula surrounding this star and its hot companion. The infrared emission resembles a bow shock aligned with the direction of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 L. D. Matthews , M. Marengo , N. R. Evans , G. Bono

In this Letter, we report the detection of an emission feature around 6545 \AA in the spectra of the bipolar planetary nebula M2-9 and the symbiotic stars RR Telescopii and He 2-106 and propose to identify it as the He II Raman scattered…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Hee-Won Lee , Yong-Woo Kang , Yong-Ik Byun

We present a study of Hen 2-155 and Hen 2-161, two planetary nebulae which bear striking morphological similarities to other planetary nebulae known to host close-binary central stars. Both central stars are revealed to be photometric…

Elias 2-27 is a young star that hosts an extended, bright and inclined disk of dust and gas. The inclination and extreme flaring of the disk make Elias 2-27 an ideal target to study the vertical distribution of molecules, particularly CN.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-26 T. Paneque-Carreño , A. Miotello , E. F. van Dishoeck , L. M. Pérez , S. Facchini , A. Izquierdo , L. Tychoniec , L. Testi

We show that the Southern Crab (aka Hen2-104) presents an auspicious opportunity to study the form and speed of the invisible winds that excavate and shock the lobes of various types of bipolar nebulae associated with close and highly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-20 Bruce Balick , Ashley Swegel , Adam Frank

We obtained high-resolution VLT and FUSE spectra of the quasar HE2347-4342 to study the properties of the intergalactic medium between redshifts z=2.0-2.9. The high-quality optical spectrum allows us to identify approximately 850 HeII…

We have obtained deep narrowband images in the near-infrared H2 (2.122 microns) emission line for a sample of 15 faint Isaac Newton Telescope Photometric Halpha Survey (IPHAS) bipolar planetary nebulae (PNe) to search for molecular…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-04 Gerardo Ramos-Larios , Martin A. Guerrero , Laurence Sabin , Edgar Santamaria

The near-star environment around young stars is very dynamic with winds, disks, and outflows. These processes are involved in star and planet formation, and influence the formation and habitability of planets around host stars. Even for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-11-19 D. M. Harrington , J. R. Kuhn

We present Hubble Space Telescope optical and near-ultraviolet transmission spectra of the transiting hot-Jupiter HD189733b, taken with the repaired Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) instrument. The resulting spectra cover the…

Deep, narrow-band \Ha\ and 6584 \AA\ [\Nii ] CCD images of the peculiar, infrared excess B[e] star MWC~922 reveal a collimated, bipolar jet orthogonal to the previously detected extended nebula. The jet consists of a pair of $\sim$0.15 pc…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-06 John Bally , Zen H. Chia

Herbig Ae/Be stars are young, pre-main-sequence stars that provide critical insights into the processes of stellar formation, early stellar evolution and protoplanetary disks.Two of the key features of such stars are their circumstellar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-23 F. Marin

Bipolar planetary nebulae (PNe) are thought to result from binary star interactions and, indeed, tens of binary central stars of PNe have been found, in particular using photometric time-series that allow detecting post-common envelope…

The circumstellar envelope of the carbon star CW Leo exhibited various unexpected changes in recent optical imaging observations. We have performed a follow-up observation using the Near-infrared Integral-Field Spectrograph (NIFS) equipped…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-23 Hyosun Kim , Youichi Ohyama , Ho-Gyu Lee , Ji Hoon Kim

We present a mini-survey of Galactic B[e] stars mainly undertaken with the Large Binocular Telescope (LBT). B[e] stars show morphological features with hydrogen emission lines and an infrared excess, attributed to warm circumstellar dust.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 A. Liermann , O. Schnurr , M. Kraus , A. Kreplin , M. L. Arias , L. S. Cidale

In this paper we analyse a set of 33 optical spectra, which were acquired with the ARCES echelle spectrograph (R = 38,000) on the 3.5-m telescope at the Apache Point Observatory. We examine the H{\alpha} profile in each of these…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Joshua D. Thomas , Adolf N. Witt , Jason P. Aufdenberg , J. E. Bjorkman , Julie A. Dahlstrom , L. M. Hobbs , Donald G. York

We present Integral Field Spectroscopy (IFS) of NGC 595, one of the most luminous HII regions in M33. This type of observations allows studying the variation of the principal emission-line ratios across the surface of the nebula. At each…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Relano , A. Monreal-Ibero , J. M. Vilchez , R. C. Kennicutt

Our goal is to determine the stellar and wind properties of seven O stars in the cluster NGC2244 and three O stars in the OB association MonOB2. These properties give us insight into the mass loss rates of O stars, allow us to check the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 F. Martins , L. Mahy , G. Rauw , D. J. Hillier

We calculate the hydrogen and helium ionization in B[e] envelopes and explore their dependence on mass-loss and effective temperature. We also present simulated observations of the Halpha emission line and the C IV 1550 doublet, and study…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Zsargo , D. J. Hillier , L. N. Georgiev
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