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Related papers: Resonance Overlap is Responsible for Ejecting Plan…

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The dynamics of systems of two and three planets, initially placed on circular and nearly coplanar orbits, is explored in the proximity of their stability limit. The evolution of a large number of systems is numerically computed and their…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 F. Marzari

Many observed giant planets lie on eccentric orbits. Such orbits could be the result of strong scatterings with other giant planets. The same dynamical instability that produces these scatterings may also cause habitable planets in interior…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-21 Daniel Carrera , Melvyn B. Davies , Anders Johansen

Planets that revolve around a binary pair of stars are known as circumbinary planets. The orbital motion of the stars around their center of mass causes a periodic variation in the total instellation incident upon a circumbinary planet.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-29 Jacob Haqq-Misra , Eric T. Wolf , William F. Welsh , Ravi Kumar Kopparapu , Veselin Kostov , Stephen R. Kane

Context: In the early evolution of a planetary system, a pair of planets may be captured in a mean motion resonance while still embedded in their nesting circumstellar disk. Aims: The goal is to estimate the direction and amount of shift in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-21 F. Marzari

Many of the multi-planet systems discovered to date have been notable for their compactness, with neighbouring planets closer together than any in the Solar System. Interestingly, planet-hosting stars have a wide range of ages, suggesting…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-04 Alysa Obertas , Christa Van Laerhoven , Daniel Tamayo

Planetary systems with more than two bodies will experience orbital crossings at a time related to the initial orbital separations of the planets. After a crossing, the system enters a period of chaotic evolution ending in the reshaping of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-19 David R. Rice , Frederic A. Rasio , Jason H. Steffen

With n-body simulations and analytic approximations we study the dynamics and stability of low eccentricity misaligned test particles around binary systems with varying mass fraction and eccentricity. General relativity (GR) plays a primary…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-15 Gonzalo C. de Elía , Macarena Zanardi , Rebecca G. Martin

The stability limit for circumbinary planets (CBPs) is not well defined and can depend on initial parameters defining either the planetary orbit or the inner binary orbit. We expand on the work of Holman & Wiegert (1999, AJ 117, 621) to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-04 Billy Quarles , Suman Satyal , Veselin Kostov , Nathan Kaib , Nader Haghighipour

We study the dynamical stability of planetary systems consisting of one hypothetical terrestrial mass planet ($1 $ or $10 \mearth$) and one massive planet ($10 \mearth - 10 \mjup$). We consider masses and orbits that cover the range of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Ravi kumar Kopparapu , Rory Barnes

Gravitational perturbations in multi-planet systems caused by an accompanying star are the subject of this investigation. Our dynamical model is based on the binary star HD41004 AB where a giant planet orbits HD41004 A. We modify the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-12 Elke Pilat-Lohinger , Akos Bazso , Barbara Funk

The differential migration of two planets due to planet-disk interaction can result in capture into the 2:1 eccentricity-type mean-motion resonances. Both the sequence of 2:1 eccentricity resonances that the system is driven through by…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Man Hoi Lee , Edward W. Thommes

Divergent migration of planets within a viscous circumstellar disk can engender resonance crossings and dramatic excitation of orbital eccentricities. We provide quantitative criteria for the viability of this mechanism. For the orbits of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. I. Chiang

Compact planetary systems with more than two planets can undergo orbital crossings from planet-planet perturbations. The time which the system remains stable without orbital crossings has an exponential dependence on the initial orbital…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-15 David R. Rice , Jason H. Steffen

We present a theoretical framework for the resonance capture and stability of two-planet systems in turbulent disks. By incorporating stochastic forcing (parameterized by $\kappa$) alongside laminar angular momentum and eccentricity damping…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-26 Linghong Lin , Beibei Liu , Fei Dai , Bin Liu , Jiwei Xie , Man Hoi Lee , Haifeng Yang , Shangfei Liu , Ping Chen

The traditional method for detecting extra-solar planets relies on measuring a small stellar wobble which is assumed to be caused by a planet orbiting the star. Recently, it was suggested that a similar stellar wobble could be caused by a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-10-03 Maria H. M. Morais , Alexandre C. M. Correia

A planet orbiting in a disk of planetesimals can experience an instability in which it migrates to smaller orbital radii. Resonant interactions between the planet and planetesimals remove angular momentum from the planetesimals, increasing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-04 Norm Murray , Brad Hansen , Matt Holman , Scott Tremaine

This study employs numerical simulations to explore the relationship between the dynamical instability of planetary systems and the uniformity of planetary masses within the system, quantified by the Gini index. Our findings reveal a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-15 Dong-Hong Wu , Sheng Jin , Jason H. Steffen

Given the stellar density near the galactic center, close encounters between compact object binaries and the supermassive black hole are a plausible occurrence. We present results from a numerical study of close to 13 million such…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-02-04 Eric Addison , Pablo Laguna , Shane Larson

Most exoplanetary systems in binary stars are of S--type, and consist of one or more planets orbiting a primary star with a wide binary stellar companion. Gravitational forcing of a single planet by a sufficiently inclined binary orbit can…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-16 Jihad R. Touma , S. Sridhar

The majority of extrasolar planets discovered to date have significantly eccentric orbits, some if not all of which may have been produced through planetary migration. During this process, any planets interior to such an orbit would…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-11 Gareth F. Kennedy , Rosemary A. Mardling