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Related papers: Do red giants have short mode lifetimes?

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We discuss properties of oscillatory convective modes in low-mass red giants, and compare them with observed properties of the long secondary periods (LSPs) of semi-regular red giant variables. Oscillatory convective modes are very…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-14 Hideyuki Saio , Peter R. Wood , Masaki Takayama , Yoshifusa Ita

We performed hydrodynamic computations of nonlinear stellar pulsations of population I stars at the evolutionary stages of the ascending red giant branch and the following luminosity drop due to the core helium flash. Red giants populating…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-18 Yu. A. Fadeyev

There is growing observational evidence that the variability of red giants could be caused by excitation of global modes of oscillation. The most recent evidence of such oscillations was reported for alpha UMa by Buzasi et al.(2000). We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 W. A. Dziembowski , D. O. Gough , G. Houdek , R. Sienkiewicz

Asteroseismic analysis of solar-like stars allows us to determine physical parameters such as stellar mass, with a higher precision compared to most other methods. Even in a well-studied cluster such as the Hyades, the masses of the red…

We have observed oscillations in the nearby G2 subgiant star beta Hyi using high-precision velocity observations obtained over more than a week with the HARPS and UCLES spectrographs. The oscillation frequencies show a regular comb…

The precise radial-velocity measurements of 4 G-type giants, 11Com, $\zeta$ Hya, $\epsilon$ Tau, and $\eta$ Her were carried out. The short-term variations with amplitudes, 1-7m/s and periods, 3-10 hours were detected. A period analysis…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Hiroyasu Ando , Yusuke Tsuboi , Eiji Kambe , Bun'ei Sato

In this paper, the period evolution of the rotating chemically peculiar star V473\,Tau (A0Si, V = 7.26 mag) is investigated. Even though the star has been observed for more than fifty years, for the first time four consecutive years of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-04 Dogus Ozuyar , Ian R. Stevens

We have analysed the three-colour photometry of 34 pulsating red giants that was published by Percy, Wilson and Henry (2001). As is common with semiregulars, many of these stars have long secondary periods (LSPs) of several years, in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 J. P. Huber , T. R. Bedding , S. J. O'Toole

In order to extend our previous studies of the unexplained phenomenon of cyclic amplitude variations in pulsating red giants, we have used the AAVSO time-series analysis package VSTAR to analyze long-term AAVSO visual observations of 50…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-29 John R. Percy , Jennifer Laing

In this paper, the period evolution of the rotating chemically peculiar star V473\,Tau is investigated. Even though the star has been observed for more than fifty years, for the first time four consecutive years of space-based data covering…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-27 Dogus Ozuyar , Ian R. Stevens

Among 19 red-giant stars belonging to eclipsing binary systems that have been identified in Kepler data, 15 display solar-like oscillations. We study whether the absence of mode detection in the remaining 4 is an observational bias or…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Patrick Gaulme , Jason Jackiewicz , Thierry Appourchaux , Benoit Mosser

Convection in red giant stars excites resonant acoustic waves whose frequencies depend on the sound speed inside the star, which in turn depends on the properties of the stellar interior. Therefore, asteroseismology is the most robust…

Context. The advent of space-borne missions such as CoRoT or Kepler providing photometric data has brought new possibilities for asteroseismology across the H-R diagram. Solar-like oscillations are now observed in many stars, including red…

This paper reports on time-series analysis of 156 pulsating red giants (21 SRa, 52 SRb, 33 SR, 50 Lb) in the AAVSO (American Association of Variable Star Observers) observing program for which there are no more than 150-250 observations in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-24 John R. Percy

MOST (Microvariability & Oscillations of STars) and ASAS (All Sky Automated Survey) observations have been used to characterize photometric variability of TW Hya on time scales from a fraction of a day to 7.5 weeks and from a few days to 8…

K and M giants show variability on timescales from years down to days and possibly even hours. I discuss the contribution that can be made with high-precision photometry that will be obtained by the MONS Star Trackers. These include…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Timothy R. Bedding

CoRoT and Kepler observations of red giants reveal rich spectra of non-radial solar-like oscillations allowing to probe their internal structure. We compare the theoretical spectrum of two red giants in the same region of the HR diagram but…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 M. Grosjean , M. A. Dupret , K. Belkacem , J. Montalban , A. Noels , R. Samadi

The influence of rotation on the properties of red giants is studied in the context of the asteroseismic modelling of these stars. While red giants exhibit low surface rotational velocities, we find that the rotational history of the star…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 P. Eggenberger , A. Miglio , J. Montalban , O. Moreira , A. Noels , G. Meynet , A. Maeder

I present details of the variations of several hundred red giant stars on time scales of a few hours to a few days from Hubble Space Telescope (HST) observations of a low-extinction galactic bulge sample from an intensive seven day…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ronald L. Gilliland