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Related papers: Inflation models and observation

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We show that there are inflationary models for which perturbations in the energy momentum tensor, which are of second order in the scalar field, cannot be neglected. We first specify the conditions under which the usual first order…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Durrer , M. Sakellariadou

In this paper we study the inflation model driven by the phantom field. We propose a possible exit from phantom inflation to our observational cosmology by introducing an additional normal scalar field, similar to hybrid inflation model.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Yun-Song Piao , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

We present a detailed study of the trispectrum of the curvature perturbation generated within a stable, well defined and predictive theory which comprises an inflationary phase. In this model the usual shift symmetry is enhanced up to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-18 Frederico Arroja , Nicola Bartolo , Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Matteo Fasiello

We calculate the scalar spectral index $n_s$ and the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ in a class of recently proposed two-field no-scale inflationary models in supergravity. We show that, in order to obtain correct predictions, it is crucial to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Sébastien Renaux-Petel , Krzysztof Turzynski

We study the primordial bispectrum of curvature perturbation in the uniform- density slicing generated by the interaction between the inflaton and isotropic background gauge fields. We derive the action up to cubic order in perturbation and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-05 Hiroyuki Funakoshi , Kei Yamamoto

We investigate the cosmic inflation within a class of the scalar-tensor model with the scalar-dependent non-minimal kinetic couplings. The inflationary dynamical potential will be applied. Using the slow-roll approximation, we compute…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-01 Feyzollah Younesizadeh , Davoud Kamani

We consider a broad class of inflationary models that arise naturally in supergravity. They are defined in terms of a parameter $\alpha$ that determines the curvature and cutoff of these models. As a function of this parameter, we exhibit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Diederik Roest

We use the delta N-formalism to describe the leading order contributions to the primordial power spectrum, bispectrum and trispectrum in multiple-field models of inflation at leading order in a perturbative expansion. In slow-roll models…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Christian T. Byrnes , Misao Sasaki , David Wands

We study inflation in models with many interacting fields subject to randomly generated scalar potentials. We use methods from non-equilibrium random matrix theory to construct the potentials and an adaption of the 'transport method' to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-07 Mafalda Dias , Jonathan Frazer , M. C. David Marsh

We study the dynamics of a generalized inflationary model in which both the scalar field and its derivatives are coupled to the gravity. We consider a general form of the nonminimal derivative coupling in order to have a complete treatment…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-06 Kourosh Nozari , Narges Rashidi

We study the linear perturbation of the recently proposed model of inflation where a uniform gauge-kinetic coupling of the inflaton to multiple vector fields breaks the cosmic no-hair conjecture while maintaining the isotropy. We derive the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-09 Kei Yamamoto

Future galaxy surveys promise to probe local primordial non-Gaussianity at unprecedented precision, $\sigma(f_{\rm NL}) \lesssim 1$. We study the implications for multifield inflation by considering spectator models, where inflation is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-14 Roland de Putter , Jérôme Gleyzes , Olivier Doré

We consider the examples of single-field inflation models predicting large amplitudes of the curvature perturbation power spectrum at relatively small scales. It is shown that in models with an inflationary potential of double-well type the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-20 Edgar Bugaev , Peter Klimai

Within General Relativity, a minimally coupled scalar field governed by a quadratic potential is able to produce an accelerated expansion of the universe provided its value and excursion are larger than the Planck scale. This is an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Jose D. Edelstein , Robert B. Mann , David Vázquez Rodríguez , Alejandro Vilar López

We present a series of theoretical constraints on the potentially viable inflation models that might yield a blue spectrum for primordial tensor perturbations. By performing a detailed dynamical analysis we show that, while there exists…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 Yi-Fu Cai , Jinn-Ouk Gong , Shi Pi , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Shang-Yu Wu

We investigate expected constraints on the primordial tensor power spectrum from the future cosmic microwave background polarization experiment LiteBIRD as a test of multi-field inflation. We argue that the measurements of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-18 Ryusuke Jinno , Kazunori Kohri , Takeo Moroi , Tomo Takahashi , Masashi Hazumi

The calculation of scalar gravitational and matter perturbations during multiple-field inflation valid to first order in slow roll is discussed. These fields may be the coordinates of a non-trivial field manifold and hence have non-minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. J. W. van Tent , S. Groot Nibbelink

We use transport techniques to calculate the trispectrum produced in multiple-field inflationary models with canonical kinetic terms. Our method allows the time evolution of the local trispectrum parameters, tauNL and gNL, to be tracked…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-23 Gemma J. Anderson , David J. Mulryne , David Seery

Calculating the primordial bispectrum predicted by a model of inflation and comparing it to what we see in the sky is very computationally intensive, necessitating layers of approximations and limiting the models which can be constrained.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-11 Philip Clarke , E. P. S. Shellard

Models of cosmic inflation suggest that our universe underwent an early phase of accelerated expansion, driven by the dynamics of one or more scalar fields. Inflationary models make specific, quantitative predictions for several observable…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-10 David I. Kaiser