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Related papers: Radiative Transfer Effects on the Lya Forest

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Featureless optical and ultraviolet (UV) spectra are a puzzling signature to emerge from recent observations of luminous fast blue optical transients (LFBOTs) and some tidal disruption events (TDEs). We describe the landscape of source and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-21 Olivia Aspegren , Daniel Kasen

The Lyman-alpha forest at z >~ 5.5 shows strong scatter in the mean transmission even when smoothed over very large spatial scales, >~ 50 Mpc/h. This has been interpreted as a signature of strongly fluctuating radiation fields, or patchy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Adam Lidz , S. Peng Oh , Steven R. Furlanetto

The effect of high-energy electron irradiation on the temperature dependences of the resistivity $\rho(T)$, fluctuation conductivity (FLC), and pseudogap (PG) $\Delta^{*}(T)$ of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_7$--$\delta$ (YBCO) single crystals without…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-11 A. L. Solovjov , K. Rogacki , N. V. Shytov , E. V. Petrenko , L. V. Bludova , A. Chroneos , R. V. Vovk

Fluctuations in Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) forest transmission towards high-$z$ quasars are partially sourced from spatial fluctuations in the ultraviolet background (UVB), the level of which are set by the mean free path of ionizing…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-10 Molly Wolfson , Joseph F. Hennawi , Frederick B. Davies , Jose Oñorbe

The vast majority of star-forming galaxies are surrounded by large reservoirs of gas ejected from the interstellar medium. Ultraviolet absorption and emission lines represent powerful diagnostics to constrain the cool phase of these…

I discuss fluctuations in the neutral hydrogen (HI) density of the z~2.3 intergalactic medium and show that their relation to cosmic overdensity is strongly scale-dependent. This behaviour arises from a linearized version of the well-known…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Andrew Pontzen

A large fraction of the baryonic matter in the Universe is located in filaments in the intergalactic medium. However, the low surface brightness of these filaments has not yet allowed their direct detection except in very special regions in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-31 Marta B. Silva , Robin Kooistra , Saleem Zaroubi

We discuss the origin and physical nature of the Lya forest absorption systems as found in hydrodynamical simulations of the Intergalactic Medium in a standard Cold Dark Matter cosmology (Omega=1, H0=50 km/s/Mpc, sigma_8=0.7). The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-26 Yu Zhang , Avery Meiksin , Peter Anninos , Michael L. Norman

We analyze Ly-alpha fluoresced H2 lines observed in the UV spectrum of Mira B. We identify 13 different sequences fluoresced by 13 different H2 transitions within the Ly-alpha line. The observed H2 line ratios within these sequences imply…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Brian E. Wood , Margarita Karovska , John C. Raymond

Recent observations imply that the observed number counts of Lya Emitters (LAEs) evolved significantly between z=5.7 and z=6.5. It has been suggested that this was due to a rapid evolution in the ionisation state, and hence transmission of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Mark Dijkstra , Stuart Wyithe , Zoltan Haiman

We report the discovery of an extremely long ($\sim$110 Mpc/$h$) and dark ($\tau_{\rm eff} \gtrsim 7$) Ly$\alpha$ trough extending down to $z \simeq 5.5$ towards the $z_{\rm em} \simeq 6.0$ quasar ULAS J0148+0600. We use these new data in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 George D. Becker , James S. Bolton , Piero Madau , Max Pettini , Emma V. Ryan-Weber , Bram P. Venemans

The spatial correlation between galaxies and the Ly$\alpha$ forest provides insights into how galaxies reionized the Universe. Here, we present initial results on the spatial cross-correlation between [OIII] emitters and Ly$\alpha$ forest…

The recent discovery by Cowie \etal and Tytler \etal of metals in the \Lya clouds shows that the intergalactic medium (IGM) at high redshift is contaminated by the products of stars, and suggests that ionizing photons from massive star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Piero Madau , J. Michael Shull

According to the photo-heating model of the intergalactic medium (IGM), He II reionization is expected to affect its thermal evolution. Evidence for additional energy injection into the IGM has been found at $3\lesssim z\lesssim4$, though…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Elisa Boera , Michael T. Murphy , George D. Becker , James S. Bolton

In this work, we present new calculations of the observables associated with synthetic metal and HI absorption lines in the spectra of high redshift quasars, inspired by questions and limitations raised in work with a uniform Haardt-Madau…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-04-08 L. A. García , E. V. Ryan-Weber

Using an artificial HI Lyman alpha spectrum we simulate the corresponding HeII forest with fixed values of eta and a Doppler parameter consisting of a thermal and a turbulent part. In addition metal lines with line strengths and line…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Fechner , D. Reimers

We simulate the Lya forest in a standard CDM universe using a 2-level hierarchical grid code to evolve the dark and baryonic matter components self-consistently. We solve the time-dependent ionization equations for hydrogen and helium,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Yu Zhang , Peter Anninos , Michael L. Norman , Avery Meiksin

[abridged] Aims. The aim of this paper is to assess the impact of the interstellar medium (ISM) physics on Lyman-alpha (Lya) radiation transfer and to quantify how galaxy orientation with respect to the line of sight alters observational…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Anne Verhamme , Yohan Dubois , Jeremy Blaizot , Thibault Garel , Roland Bacon , Julien Devriendt , Bruno Guiderdoni , Adrianne Slyz

The thermal history of the intergalactic medium (IGM) after reionization is to a large extent determined by photoheating. Here we demonstrate that calculations of the photoheating rate which neglect radiative transfer effects substantially…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-26 Tom Abel , Martin G. Haehnelt

We have measured the transmission of the Lyman alpha forest produced by neutral hydrogen scattering in the intergalactic medium between redshifts 2 and 6.3 using high signal to noise, high resolution (R > 5000) observations of 50 quasars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-05 Antoinette Songaila
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