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Related papers: Constraining topology in harmonic space

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We study minimal harmonic maps $g: {\mathbb{C}} \to SO(3) \backslash SL(3,{\mathbb{R}})$, parameterized by polynomial cubic differentials $P$ in the plane. The asymptotic structure of such a $g$ is determined by a convex polygon $Y(P)$ in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-06 Andrew Neitzke

The maximum size of a bound cosmic structure is computed perturbatively as a function of its mass in the framework of the cubic galileon, proposed recently to model the dark energy of our Universe. Comparison of our results with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-20 Sourav Bhattacharya , Konstantinos F. Dialektopoulos , Theodore N. Tomaras

This is the first in a series of two papers to establish the mass-angular momentum inequality for multiple black holes. We study singular harmonic maps from domains of 3-dimensional Euclidean space to the hyperbolic plane having bounded…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-02 Qing Han , Marcus Khuri , Gilbert Weinstein , Jingang Xiong

We study the statistical properties of spherical harmonic modes of temperature maps of the cosmic microwave background. Unlike other studies, which focus mainly on properties of the amplitudes of these modes, we look instead at their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Peter Coles , Patrick Dineen , John Earl , Dean Wright

We show that cosmological observables can constrain the topology of the compact additional dimensions predicted by string theory. To do this, we develop a general strategy for relating cosmological observables to the microscopic parameters…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Vijay Balasubramanian , Per Berglund , Raul Jimenez , Joan Simon , Licia Verde

Szapudi et al (2001) introduced the method of estimating angular power spectrum of the CMB sky via heuristically weighted correlation functions. Part of the new technique is that all (co)variances are evaluated by massive Monte Carlo…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Szapudi , S. Prunet , S. Colombi

The aim of this paper is to study some examples of exponentially harmonic maps. We study such maps firstly on flat euclidean and Minkowski spaces and secondly on Friedmann-Lema\^ itre universes. We also consider some new models of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A D Kanfon , A Füzfa , D Lambert

Quantifying the concordance between different cosmological experiments is important for testing the validity of theoretical models and systematics in the observations. In earlier work, we thus proposed the Surprise, a concordance measure…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-12 Sebastian Seehars , Sebastian Grandis , Adam Amara , Alexandre Refregier

Consistency between cosmological data sets is essential for ongoing and future cosmological analyses. We first investigate the questions of stability and applicability of some moment-based inconsistency measures to multiple data sets. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-01 Cristhian Garcia-Quintero , Mustapha Ishak , Logan Fox , Weikang Lin

In this paper, we address several interconnected problems in the theory of harmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds. First, we present necessary background and establish one of the main results of the paper: a criterion characterizing…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Sergey Stepanov , Irina Tsyganok

In this paper, we establish a three circles type theorem, involving the harmonic area function, for harmonic mappings. Also, we give bounds for length and area distortion for harmonic quasiconformal mappings. Finally, we will study certain…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Shaolin Chen , Saminathan Ponnusamy , Antti Rasila

Much of modern cosmology relies on the Cosmological Principle, the assumption that the Universe is isotropic and homogeneous on sufficiently large scales, but it remains worthwhile to examine cosmological models that violate this principle…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-01 Ananda F. Smith , Craig J. Copi , Glenn D. Starkman

For given Boolean algebras $\mathbb{A}$ and $\mathbb{B}$ we endow the space $\mathcal{H}(\mathbb{A},\mathbb{B})$ of all Boolean homomorphisms from $\mathbb{A}$ to $\mathbb{B}$ with various topologies and study convergence properties of…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Piotr Borodulin-Nadzieja , Damian Sobota

The concordance model of cosmology predicts a universe which finishes in a finite amount of conformal time at a future conformal boundary. We show that for particular cases we study, the background variables and perturbations may be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-18 A. N. Lasenby , W. J. Handley , D. J. Bartlett , C. S. Negreanu

We test the hypothesis that the temperature of the cosmic microwave background is consistent with a Gaussian random field defined on the celestial sphere, using de-biased internal linear combination (DILC) map produced from the 3-year WMAP…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Lung-Yih Chiang , Pavel D. Naselsky , Peter Coles

[Abridged] An observable signature of a detectable nontrivial spatial topology of the Universe is the circles-in-the-sky in the CMB sky. In the most general search, pairs of circles with deviation from antipodality $0^\circ \leq \theta \leq…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-10 G. I. Gomero , B. Mota , M. J. Reboucas

We determine bubble tree convergence for a sequence of harmonic maps, with uniform energy bounds, from a compact Riemann surface into a compact locally CAT(1) space. In particular, we demonstrate energy quantization and the no-neck property…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Christine Breiner , Sajjad Lakzian

Clues to the shape of our Universe can be found by searching the CMB for matching circles of temperature patterns. A full sky search of the CMB, mapped extremely accurately by NASA's WMAP satellite, returned no detection of such matching…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Joey Shapiro Key , Neil J. Cornish , David N. Spergel , Glenn D. Starkman

We examine systematically the (in)consistency between cosmological constraints as obtained from various current data sets of the expansion history, Large Scale Structure (LSS), and Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) from Planck. We run…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-08 Weikang Lin , Mustapha Ishak

If the topology of the universe is compact we show how it significantly changes our assessment of the naturalness of the observed structure of the universe and the likelihood of its present state of high isotropy and near flatness arising…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 John D. Barrow , Hideo Kodama
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