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Related papers: Interpreting the galaxy group CG J1720-67.8 throug…

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The cosmic time around the z~1 redshift range appears crucial in the cluster and galaxy evolution, since it is probably the epoch of the first mature galaxy clusters. Our knowledge of the properties of the galaxy populations in these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 M. P. Ulmer , C. Adami , G. B. Lima Neto , F. Durret , G. Covone , O. Ilbert , E. S. Cypriano , S. S. Allam , R. G. Kron , W. A. Mahoney , R. Gavazzi

Major progress has been achieved in recent years in mapping the properties of passively-evolving, early-type galaxies (ETG) from the local universe all the way to redshift ~2. Here, age and metallicity estimates for local cluster and field…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Alvio Renzini

The clustered nature of star formation should produce a high degree of structure in the combined phase and chemical space in the Galactic disk. To date, observed structure of this kind has been mostly limited to bound clusters and moving…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-11-06 Harshil Kamdar , Charlie Conroy , Yuan-Sen Ting , Ana Bonaca , Benjamin Johnson , Phillip Cargile

Scaling relations are fundamental tools for exploring the morphological properties of galaxies and understanding their formation and evolution. Typically, galaxies follow a scaling relation between mass and size, measured by effective…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-15 Daya Nidhi Chhatkuli , Sanjaya Paudel , Binil Aryal , Binod Adhikari , Nau Raj Pokhrel , Rajendra Adhikari

High-redshift star-forming galaxies often have irregular morphologies with {\it giant clumps} containing up to $10^{8-9}$ solar masses of gas and stars. The origin and evolution of giant clumps are debated both theoretically and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-06-30 Jérémy Fensch , Frédéric Bournaud

CONTEXT.The mass assembly is believed to be the dominant process of early galaxy formation. This mechanism of galaxy building can proceed either by repeated major mergers with other systems, or by means of accretion of matter from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Galletta , G. Rodighiero , D. Bettoni , M. Moles , J. Varela

It has been suggested that fossil groups could be the cannibalized remains of compact groups, that lost energy through tidal friction. However, in the nearby universe, compact groups which are close to the merging phase and display a wealth…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Claudia L. Mendes de Oliveira , Eleazar R. Carrasco

We use new models of stellar population synthesis to estimate the fraction of stars formed during the last major bursts of star formation in E/S0 galaxies in low-redshift clusters ($z\simlt0.4$) from the spectral signatures of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Charlot , J. Silk

I use integral field and long-slit spectra from the AAT and the Magellan telescope to investigate the kinematics of several clumps, recently identified along the prominent tidal tail of CG J1720-67.8 and suggested as possile tidal dwarf…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sonia Temporin

The physical phenomena contributing to the galaxy growth can be tested all the way to z= 1. Galaxy mass, extinction, star formation and gas metal abundance can be measured in a robust way, as well as the distribution of the galaxy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 F. Hammer

Both simulations and observations indicate that stars form in filamentary, hierarchically clustered associations, most of which disperse into their galactic field once feedback destroys their parent clouds. However, during their early…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Jonathan M. Craig , Mark R. Krumholz

A subgroup of dwarf galaxies have characteristics of a possible evolutionary transition between star-forming systems and dwarf ellipticals. These systems host significant starbursts in combination with smooth, elliptical outer envelopes and…

Globular cluster systems (GCSs) are vital tools for investigating the violent star formation histories of their host galaxies. This violence could e.g. have been triggered by galaxy interactions or mergers. The basic observational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Peter Anders , Richard de Grijs , Uta Fritze - v. Alvensleben

We study integrated characteristics of ~14000 low-redshift (0<z<1) compact star-forming galaxies (SFGs) selected from the Data Release 12 of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. It is found that emission of these galaxies is dominated by strong…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-03 Y. I. Izotov , N. G. Guseva , K. J. Fricke , C. Henkel

We investigate the star formation history and chemical evolution of low surface brightness (LSB) disk galaxies by modelling their observed spectro-photometric and chemical properties using a galactic chemical and photometric evolution model…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. B. van den Hoek , W. J. G. de Blok , J. M. van der Hulst , T. de Jong , .

We present the results from our program to determine the evolution of the galaxy interaction/merger rate with redshift using the unique star-forming characteristics of collisional ring galaxies. We have identified 25 distant collisional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. J. Lavery , A. Remijan , V. Charmandaris , R. D. Hayes , A. A. Ring

A significant fraction of clusters of galaxies are observed to have substructure, which implies that merging between clusters and subclusters is a rather common physical process of cluster formation. It still remains unclear how cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Kenji Bekki

With JWST, new opportunities to study the evolution of galaxies in the early Universe are emerging. Spitzer constraints on rest-optical properties of $z\gtrsim7$ galaxies demonstrated the power of using galaxy stellar masses and star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-14 Lily Whitler , Ryan Endsley , Daniel P. Stark , Michael Topping , Zuyi Chen , Stéphane Charlot