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We have applied the infrared surface brightness (ISB) technique to derive distances to 13 Cepheids in the LMC which span a period range from 3 to 42 days. From the absolute magnitudes of the variables calculated from these distances, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 W. Gieren , J. Storm , T. G. Barnes , P. Fouque , G. Pietrzynski , F. Kienzle

To properly quantify possible residual systematic errors affecting the Classical Cepheid distance scale, a detailed theoretical scenario is recommended. By extending the set of nonlinear convective pulsation models published for $Z=0.02$…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-14 Giulia De Somma , Marcella Marconi , Roberto Molinaro , Vincenzo Ripepi , Silvio Leccia , Ilaria Musella

We present time-series observations of Population \rom{2} Cepheids in the Large Magellanic Cloud at near-infrared ($JHK_s$) wavelengths. Our sample consists of 81 variables with accurate periods and optical ($VI$) magnitudes from the OGLE…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-22 Anupam Bhardwaj , Lucas M. Macri , Marina Rejkuba , Shashi M. Kanbur , Chow-Choong Ngeow , Harinder P. Singh

The impact of metallicity on the Cepheid Period-Luminosity (P-L) relation is investigated using HST ACS V and I images of M101. Variations in the reddening-free Wesenheit parameter (W), which is employed as a proxy for luminosity, are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Violet A. Mager , Barry F. Madore , Wendy L. Freedman

We present the results of a new search for variable stars in the Local Group dwarf galaxy Leo A, based on deep photometry from the Advanced Camera for Surveys onboard the Hubble Space Telescope. We detected 166 bona fide variables in our…

Based on consistent evolutionary and pulsation calculations, we analyse the effect of metallicity and of different convection treatments in the stellar models on period - magnitude, - color and - radius relationships. In order to perform an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-16 Y. Alibert , I. Baraffe , P. Hauschildt , F. Allard

The extragalactic distance scale builds directly on the Cepheid Period-Luminosity (PL) relation as delineated by the sample of Cepheids in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). However, the LMC is a dwarf irregular galaxy, quite different from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 J. Storm , W. Gieren , P. Fouque , T. G. Barnes , I. Soszynski , G. Pietrzynski , N. Nardetto , D. Queloz

Classical Cepheids (DCEPs) are crucial for calibrating the extragalactic distance ladder, ultimately enabling the determination of the Hubble constant through the PL and PW relations they exhibit. Hence it's vital to understand how the PL…

Classical Cepheids remain a cornerstone of the cosmic distance scale, and thus characterizing the dependence of their light amplitude on metallicity is important. Period-amplitude diagrams constructed for longer-period classical Cepheids in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Daniel J. Majaess , David G. Turner , Wolfgang P. Gieren , Leonid N. Berdnikov , David J. Lane

Recent HST determinations of the expansion's rate of the Universe (the Hubble constant, H_0) assumed that the Cepheid Period-Luminosity relation at V and I are independent of metallicity (Freedman, et al., 1996, Saha et al., 1996, Tanvir et…

We have detected, for the first time, Cepheid variables in the Sculptor Group SB(s)m galaxy NGC 55. From wide-field images obtained in the optical V and I bands during 77 nights in 2002-2003, we have found 143 Cepheids with periods ranging…

Photometric data for 593 Cepheids in the LMC, measured by Udalski et al. in the OGLE survey, augmented by 92 longer period Cepheids from other sources, are analyzed for the P-C and P-L relations, and for the variations of amplitude, light…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Sandage , G. A. Tammann , B. Reindl

We have obtained deep near-infrared images in J and K filters of three fields in the Sculptor galaxy NGC 300 with the ESO VLT and ISAAC camera. For 16 Cepheid variables in these fields, we have determined J and K magnitudes at two different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Gieren , G. Pietrzynski , I. Soszynski , F. Bresolin , R. P. Kudritzki , D. Minniti , J. Storm

Classical Cepheids (DCEPs) are the most important primary indicators of the extragalactic distance scale. Establishing the dependence on metallicity of their period--luminosity and period--Wesenheit ($PLZ$/$PWZ$) relations has deep…

In this paper, we discuss and examine various issues concerning the recent findings that suggested the observed period-luminosity (P-L) relation for the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) Cepheids is nonlinear. These include (1) visualizing the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Ngeow , S. Kanbur

We present Period-Luminosity-Color and Period-Luminosity relations of classical Cepheids constructed for about 1280 Cepheids from the LMC and 2140 from the SMC. High quality BVI observations (120-360 epochs in the I-band and 15-40 in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Udalski , M. Szymanski , M. Kubiak , G. Pietrzynski , I. Soszynski , P. Wozniak , K. Zebrun

Classical Cepheid variable stars have been important indicators of extragalactic distance and Galactic evolution for over a century. The Spitzer Space Telescope has opened the possibility of extending the study of Cepheids into the mid- and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 M. Marengo , N. R. Evans , P. Barmby , G. Bono , D. L. Welch , M. Romaniello

In this paper, we derive the period-luminosity (P-L) relation for Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) Cepheids based on mid-infrared AKARI observations. AKARI's IRC sources were matched to the OGLE-III LMC Cepheid catalog. Together with the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Chow-Choong Ngeow , Yoshifusa Ita , Shashi M. Kanbur , Hilding Neilson , Takashi Onaka , Daisuke Kato

The Cepheid period-luminosity (PL) relation is unquestionably one of the most powerful tools at our disposal for determining the extragalactic distance scale. While significant progress has been made in the past few years towards its…