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Neural radiance-density field methods have become increasingly popular for the task of novel-view rendering. Their recent extension to hash-based positional encoding ensures fast training and inference with visually pleasing results.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-29 Radu Alexandru Rosu , Sven Behnke

We present high-resolution two-dimensional velocity fields in Halpha and CO of the nearby dwarf galaxy NGC 2976. Our observations were made at both higher spatial resolution (~75 pc) and higher velocity resolution (13 km/s in Halpha and 2…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Joshua D. Simon , Alberto D. Bolatto , Adam Leroy , Leo Blitz

To investigate the structure and composition of the dusty interstellar medium (ISM) of low surface brightness (LSB) disk galaxies, we have used multiwavelength photometry to construct spectral energy distributions for three low-mass,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 John M. MacLachlan , Lynn D. Matthews , Kenneth Wood , John S. Gallagher

This paper is the second in a series presenting a sample of 29 late-type dwarf galaxies observed with the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope in the 21-cm line of neutral hydrogen (HI). Here we present rotation curves, maps of the velocity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. Stil , F. P. Israel

Using high-resolution simulations within the Cold and Warm Dark Matter models we study the evolution of small scale structure in the Local Volume, a sphere of 8 Mpc radius around the Local Group. We compare the observed spectrum of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. V. Tikhonov , S. Gottloeber , G. Yepes , Y. Hoffman

Low Surface Brightness (LSB) galaxies are dominated by dark matter, and their rotation curves thus reflect their dark matter distribution. Recent high-resolution rotation curves suggest that their dark matter mass-density distributions are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 W. J. G. de Blok , A. Bosma , S. S. McGaugh

We have compiled a new sample of 240 halo objects with accurate distance and radial velocity measurements, including globular clusters, satellite galaxies, field blue horizontal branch stars and red giant stars from the Spaghetti survey.…

We present preliminary results from spectroscopic observations of a sample of 11 low surface brightness galaxies (LSB). We measured the stellar and gaseous kinematics along their major and minor axes. Such information will allow us to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Pizzella , E. M. Corsini , F. Bertola , L. Coccato , J. Magorrian , M. Sarzi , J. G. Funes S. J.

HI spatial power spectra (PS) were determined for a sample of 24 nearby dwarf irregular galaxies selected from the LITTLE THINGS (Local Irregulars That Trace Luminosity Extremes - The HI Nearby Galaxy Survey) sample. The two-dimensional…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Hong-Xin Zhang , Deidre A. Hunter , Bruce G. Elmegreen

This paper presents a principal components analysis of rotation curves from a sample of low surface brightness galaxies. The physical meaning of the principal components is investigated, and related to the intrinsic properties of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 C. Alard

We used 87 high resolution hydrodynamical cosmological simulations from the NIHAO suite to investigate the relation between the maximum circular velocity (Vmax) of a dark matter halo in a collisionless simulation and the velocity width of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-21 Andrea V. Macciò , Silviu M. Udrescu , Aaron A. Dutton , Aura Obreja , Liang Wang , Greg R. Stinson , Xi Kang

We derive inner dark matter halo density profile slopes for a sample of 200 dwarf galaxies by inverting rotation curves obtained from high-quality, long-slit optical spectra. Using simulations to assess the impact of long-slit observing and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Spekkens , R. Giovanelli

We re-examine the disk-halo decompositions of the rotation curves of low surface brightness (LSB) galaxies with V_max > 80 km/s, taking full account of the effects of beam smearing. We show that the rotation curves of these LSB galaxies…

We use the recently completed one billion particle Via Lactea II LambdaCDM simulation to investigate local properties like density, mean velocity, velocity dispersion, anisotropy, orientation and shape of the velocity dispersion ellipsoid,…

We present integral-field spectroscopy of the ionized gas in the central regions of four galaxies with a low surface brightness disk taken with the Visible Multi Object Spectrograph at the Very Large Telescope and aimed at testing the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Pizzella , D. Tamburro , E. M. Corsini , F. Bertola

We conducted an analysis of the velocity field of dwarf galaxies in the LITTLE THINGS sample, focusing on deriving 2D velocity maps that encompass both the transverse and radial velocity fields. Within the range of radial distances where…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-01-22 Francesco Sylos Labini , Roberto Capuzzo-Dolcetta , Giordano De Marzo , Matteo Straccamore

This study reports on photometric results of a search for LSB galaxies in a 0.76deg^2 field centered on the HDF-S. We present results from photometric analysis of the derived sample galaxies and compare number densities to results of former…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Haberzettl , D. J. Bomans , R. -J. Dettmar , M. Pohlen

Our current understanding of the low surface brightness universe is quite incomplete, not only in the optical, but also in other wavelength regimes. As a demonstration of the type of science which is facilitated by a virtual observatory, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Brunner , S. G. Djorgovski , R. R. Gal , A. A. Mahabal , S. C. Odewahn

Using a generalized self-similar secondary infall model, which accounts for tidal torques acting on the halo, we analyze the velocity profiles of halos in order to gain intuition for N-body simulation results. We analytically calculate the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-23 Phillip Zukin , Edmund Bertschinger

In two recent papers, we developed a powerful technique to link the distribution of galaxies to that of dark matter haloes by considering halo occupation numbers as function of galaxy luminosity and type. In this paper we use these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Xiaohu Yang , H. J. Mo , Y. P. Jing , Frank C. van den Bosch , YaoQuan Chu