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Bootstrapped Newtonian gravity is a non-linear version of Newton's law which can be lifted to a fully geometric theory of gravity starting from a modified potential. Here, we study geodesics in the bootstrapped Newtonian effective metric in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-18 Anna D'Addio , Roberto Casadio , Andrea Giusti , Mariafelicia De Laurentis

In granular systems, thermal cycling causes compaction, creep, penetration of dense objects, and ratcheting of grains against each other. On asteroid surfaces, thermal cycling is high amplitude and can happen billions of times in a few…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-08 Danielle Bovie , A. C. Quillen , Rachel Glade

Earth is bombarded by meteors, occasionally by one large enough to cause a significant explosion and possible loss of life. Although the odds of a deadly asteroid strike in the next century are low, the most likely impact is by a relatively…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 John L. Tonry

The use of electric low-thrust propulsion systems for orbit maneuvers is becoming a popular choice among satellite manufacturers due to their inherent merits over their chemical counterparts. Many designers choose to incorporate multiple of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-31 Ahmed Mahfouz , Gabriella Gaias , Florio Dalla Vedova , Holger Voos

This letter presents a novel and retractable ring-shaped quadrotor called Ring-Rotor that can adjust the vehicle's length and width simultaneously. Unlike other morphing quadrotors with high platform complexity and poor controllability,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-04-10 Yuze Wu , Fan Yang , Ze Wang , Kaiwei Wang , Yanjun Cao , Chao Xu , Fei Gao

Achieving relativistic flight to enable extrasolar exploration is one of the dreams of humanity and the long term goal of our NASA Starlight program. We derive a fully relativistic solution for the motion of a spacecraft propelled by…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-04 Neeraj Kulkarni , Philip Lubin , Qicheng Zhang

The science and origins of asteroids is deemed high priority in the Planetary Science Decadal Survey. Major scientific goals for the study of planetesimals are to decipher geological processes in SSSBs not determinable from investigation…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-07 Greg Wilburn , Himangshu Kalita , Aman Chandra , Stephen Schwartz , Erik Asphaug , Jekan Thangavelautham

Planetary radar observations offer the potential for probing the properties of characteristics of solid bodies throughout the inner solar system and at least as far as the orbit of Saturn. In addition to the direct scientific value, precise…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-23 M. Brozovic , B. J. Butler , Jean-Luc Margot , Shantanu P. Naidu , T. Joseph W. Lazio

This paper discusses a novel approach for detecting moving massive objects based on the time variation that these objects produce in the local gravitational field measured by several detectors. Such an approach may provide a viable method…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-08-14 Emmanuel David Tannenbaum

Today\'s world of space\'s primary concern is the uncontrolled growth of space debris and its probability of collision with spacecraft, particularly in the low earth orbit (LEO) regions. This paper is aimed to design an optimized…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-10 Roshan Sah , Raunak Srivastava , Kaushik Das

The dynamics and control of a satellite in proximity to the asteroid Apophis across its Earth close approach in 2029 is evaluated and investigated. First, the feasibility of carrying out close proximity operations about Apophis when in its…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-22 Daniel J. Scheeres

Armed with an astrolabe and Kepler's laws one can arrive at accurate estimates of the orbits of planets.

Popular Physics · Physics 2022-10-05 Michael Robinson

Terrestrial exoplanets are on the verge of joining the ranks of astronomically accessible objects. Interpreting their observable characteristics, and informing decisions on instrument design and use, will hinge on the ability to model these…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-17 Caleb A. Scharf , David S. Spiegel , Mark Chandler , Linda Sohl , Anthony Del Genio , Michael Way , Nancy Kiang

Surface charging phenomenon of asteroids, mainly resulting from solar wind plasma and solar radiation, has been studied extensively. However, the influence of asteroid's rotation on surface charging has yet to be fully understood. Here…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-31 Ronghui Quan , Zhiying Song , Zhigui Liu

In recent years, understanding asteroids has shifted from light worlds to geological worlds by exploring modern spacecraft and advanced radar and telescopic surveys. However, flyby in 2029 will be an opportunity to conduct an internal…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-08 Manuel Ntumba , Saurabh Gore , Jean-Baptiste Awanyo

Through multiple, small unmanned probes we can more efficiently capture an asteroid and return it to lunar orbit. The Asteroid Return and Exploration System (ARES) aims to make use of previously tested technology with the application of a…

Space Physics · Physics 2014-10-08 Charles Domercant , Aiden Gonzalez

ASTROD (Astrodynamical Space Test of Relativity using Optical Devices) is a mission concept with three spacecraft -- one near L1/L2 point, one with an inner solar orbit and one with an outer solar orbit, ranging coherently with one another…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Wei-Tou Ni , Sachie Shiomi , An-Chi Liao

A recently proposed theory of modified gravity with an explicit ``anomalous'' coupling of the Ricci curvature to matter is discussed, and an inequality is derived which expresses a necessary and sufficient condition to avoid the notorius…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Valerio Faraoni

We focus on the possibility of measuring the gravitomagnetic effects due to the rotation of the Earth, by means of a space-based experiment that exploits satellites in geostationary orbits. Due to the rotation of the Earth, there is an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-21 Matteo Luca Ruggiero , Angelo Tartaglia

Several technologies have been proposed for deflecting a hazardous Solar System object on a trajectory that would otherwise impact the Earth. The effectiveness of each technology depends on several characteristics of the given object,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-04 Erika R. Nesvold , Adam Greenberg , Nicolas Erasmus , Elmarie van Heerden , J. L. Galache , Eric Dahlstrom , Franck Marchis