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Related papers: The Chaplygin dark star

200 papers

Despite our present-day inability to predict the topology of the universe one may expect that we should be able to detect it in the near future, given the increasing accuracy in the astro-cosmological observations. Motivated by this, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Makler , B. Mota , M. J. Reboucas

In this paper we consider a correspondence between the holographic dark energy density and interacting generalized Chaplygin gas energy density in FRW universe. Then we reconstruct the potential of the scalar field which describe the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. R. Setare

We apply methods of dynamical systems to study the behaviour of universe dominated by the generalized Chaplygin gas. We reduce the dynamics to a 2-dimensional Hamiltonian system and study its behaviour for various ranges of parameters. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Marek Szydlowski , Wojciech Czaja

Explanations to the accelerated expansion of the Universe are usually sought either in modifications of Einstein gravity or in new forms of energy density. An example of modified gravity is the braneworld Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) model…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-04-22 Matts Roos

We study the linear growth function $f$ for large scale structures in a cosmological scenario where Generalised Chaplygin Gas (GCG) serves as dark energy candidate. We parametrize the growth index parameter as a function of redshift and do…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Gaveshna Gupta , Somasri Sen , Anjan A. Sen

We consider a mixture of varying Generalized Chaplyagin gas [1] interacting with a Tachyonic fluid in framework of GR. We suppose, that a Tachyonic fluid and Generalized Chaplyagin gas was separated somehow from Darkness of the Universe.…

General Physics · Physics 2013-02-06 Martiros Khurshudyan

I consider symmetries which could explain observed properties of dark matter, namely, its stability on Gyr time scales or its relic density and discuss how such symmetries can be discovered through the study of the propagation and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Susan Gardner

We model the cosmological substratum by a viscous fluid that is supposed to provide a unified description of the dark sector and pressureless baryonic matter. In the homogeneous and isotropic background the \textit{total} energy density of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 W Zimdahl , W S Hipólito-Ricaldi , H E S Velten

This work investigates a cosmological model featuring an interaction between dark energy and dark matter, where the dark energy component is described by the Generalized Chaplygin-Jacobi gas (GCJG). In this study, we establish a system in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-27 Gilberto Aguilar-Pérez , Miguel Cruz , Mohsen Fathi , J. R. Villanueva

The Chaplygin gas has been proposed as a possible dark energy, dark matter candidate. As a working fluid in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe, it exhibits early behavior reminiscent of dark matter, but at later times is more akin to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-07 T. C. Lipscombe

In this paper we found a new model for compact star with anisotropic matter distribution considering the new version of Chaplygin fluid equation of state of Errehymy and Daoud (2021). We specify the particular form of the metric potential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-29 Manuel Malaver , Rajan Iyer

We derive, using the spherical collapse model, a generalized Layzer-Irvine equation which can be used to describe the gravitational collapse of cold dark matter in a dark energy background. We show that the usual Layzer-Irvine equation is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 P. P. Avelino , C. F. V. Gomes

The gravastar picture is an alternative model to the concept of a black hole, where there is an effective phase transition at or near where the event horizon is expected to form, and the interior is replaced by a de Sitter condensate. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Francisco S. N. Lobo

This paper develops a new solution of gravitational vacuum star in the background of charged Kiselev black holes as an exterior manifold. We explore physical features and stability of thin-shell gravastars with radial perturbation. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-17 M. Sharif , Faisal Javed

Unified Dark Matter models describe Dark Matter and Dark Energy as a single entity which is, in the simplest case, embodied in a perfect barotropic fluid. It is a well-established fact that small adiabatic perturbations of Unified Dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-28 Oliver F. Piattella

The distribution of dark energy density in the vicinity of compact static objects is analyzed. Dark energy is assumed to be in the form of a scalar field with three parameters: the background density, the equation of state parameter and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-04 M. Tsizh , B. Novosyadlyj , Yu. Kulinich

Accelerating Chaplygin gas combined with the decelerating braneworld Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) model can produce an overall accelerated expansion of the order of magnitude seen. Both models have similar asymptotic properties at early…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Matts Roos

We investigate a generalized Chaplygin-like gas with an anisotropic equation of state, characterizing a dark fluid within which a static spherically symmetric black hole is assumed. By solving the Einstein equations for this black hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-05 Mohsen Fathi , J. R. Villanueva , Gilberto Aguilar-Pérez , Miguel Cruz

We extend the world model of Kamenshchik et al. to large perturbations by formulating a Zeldovich-like approximation. We sketch how this model unifies dark matter with dark energy in a geometric setting reminiscent of M-theory.

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Neven Bilic , Gary B. Tupper , Raoul D. Viollier

We investigate the properties of relativistic stars made of dark energy. We model stellar structure assuming i) isotropic perfect fluid and ii) a dark energy inspired equation of state, the generalized equation of state of Chaplygin gas, as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-27 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Angel Rincon , Ilidio Lopes