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Related papers: Teff and log g Determinations

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A method for determining the effective temperature Teff of G- and K-type giants and supergiants is proposed. The method is based on the use of two photometric indices free from the interstellar absorption influence: the Q index in the UBV…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-23 L. S. Lyubimkov , D. B. Poklad

Large Galactic stellar surveys and new generations of stellar atmosphere models and spectral line formation computations need to be subjected to careful calibration and validation and to benchmark tests. We focus on cool stars and aim at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-07 U. Heiter , P. Jofré , B. Gustafsson , A. J. Korn , C. Soubiran , F. Thévenin

The analysis of stellar spectra depends upon the effective temperature (Teff) and the surface gravity (log g). However, the estimation of log g with high accuracy is challenging. A classical approach is to search for log g that satisfies…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-07 Noriyuki Matsunaga , Mingjie Jian , Daisuke Taniguchi , Scarlet Saez Elgueta

The inferred effective temperatures (T$_{\rm eff}$) and surface gravities of T Tauri stars (TTS) are usually contaminated by the presence of a non stellar continuum emission (veiling) and the strong chromospheric activity characteristic of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 R. Piorno Schiavon , C. Batalha , B. Barbuy

Context. As increasingly more spectroscopic data are being delivered by medium- and high-resolving power multi-object spectrographs, more automatic stellar parameter determination softwares are being developed. The quality of the spectra…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-04 Helene Posbic , David Katz , Elisabetta Caffau , Piercarlo Bonifacio , Ana Gomez , Luca Sbordone , Frederic Arenou

We perform a study of 62 solar analog stars to compute their effective temperatures (Teff) using the Balmer line wing fitting procedure and compare them with Teff values obtained using other commonly employed methods. We use observed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-06 D. Cornejo , I. Ramirez , P. S. Barklem

The following parameters are determined for 63 Galactic supergiants in the solar neighbourhood: effective temperature Teff, surface gravity log g, iron abundance log e(Fe), microturbulent parameter Vt, mass M/Msun, age t and distance d. A…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Leonid S. Lyubimkov , David L. Lambert , Sergey I. Rostopchin , Tamara M. Rachkovskaya , Dmitry B. Poklad

Calibrating the ages, masses, and radii of stars on the upper main sequence depends heavily on accurate measurements of the effective temperature ($T_\mathrm{eff}$) and surface gravity ($\log g$). These parameters are difficult to obtain…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-22 Lukas Kueß , Ernst Paunzen

Effective temperatures of early-type supergiants are important to test stellar atmosphere- and internal structure-models of massive and intermediate mass objects at different evolutionary phases. However, these Teff values are more or less…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 J. Zorec , L. Cidale , M. L. Arias , Y. Fremat , M. F. Muratore , A. F. Torres , C. Martayan

We present synthetic FeH band spectra in the z-filter range for several M-dwarf models with logg=3.0-5.0 [cgs] and Teff=2800K -3450K. Our aim is to characterize convective velocities in M-dwarfs and to give a rough estimate of the range in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Wende , A. Reiners , H. G. Ludwig

Large scale, deep survey missions such as GAIA will collect enormous amounts of data on a significant fraction of the stellar content of our Galaxy. These missions will require a careful optimisation of their observational systems in order…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-28 Coryn A. L. Bailer-Jones

We combine results from interferometry, asteroseismology and spectroscopy to determine accurate fundamental parameters of 23 bright solar-type stars, from spectral type F5 to K2 and luminosity classes III to V. For some stars we can use…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 H. Bruntt , T. R. Bedding , P. -O. Quirion , G. Lo Curto , F. Carrier , B. Smalley , T. H. Dall , T. Arentoft , M. Bazot , R. P. Butler

We present an investigation of velocity fields in early to late M-type hydrodynamic stellar atmosphere models. These velocities will be expressed in classical terms of micro- and macro-turbulent velocities for usage in 1D spectral…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Wende , A. Reiners , H. -G. Ludwig

The use of high resolution, high signal-to-noise stellar spectra is essential in order to determine the most accurate and precise stellar atmospheric parameters via spectroscopy. This is particularly important for determining the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-28 Amanda P. Doyle , Barry Smalley , Francesca Faedi , Don Pollacco , Yilen Gomez Maqueo Chew

The effective temperature (Teff) distribution of stellar evolution models along the red giant branch (RGB) is sensitive to a number of parameters including the overall metallicity, elemental abundance patterns, the efficiency of convection,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-04 Jieun Choi , Aaron Dotter , Charlie Conroy , Yuan-Sen Ting

We present a method estimating the atmospheric parameters Teff, log g, [Fe/H] for stars observed, even at low signal to noise ratio, with the echelle spectrograph ELODIE on the 193cm telescope at Observatoire de Haute-Provence. The method…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Katz , C. Soubiran , R. Cayrel , M. Adda , R. Cautain

Precise stellar parameters are crucial for several reasons, amongst which are the precise characterization of orbiting exoplanets and the correct determination of galactic chemical evolution. The atmospheric parameters are extremely…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-03 A. Mortier , S. G. Sousa , V. Zh. Adibekyan , I. M. Brandão , N. C. Santos

We present techniques for the estimation of stellar atmospheric parameters (Teff,logg,[Fe/H]) for stars from the SDSS/SEGUE survey. The atmospheric parameters are derived from the observed medium-resolution (R=2000) stellar spectra using…

Accurate measurement of efficiency for thermoelectric generator (TEG) is of great importance for materials research and development. Approximately all the parameters of a material are temperature dependent, so we can't directly apply the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-08 Kumar Gaurav , Sudhir K Pandey

The effective temperature (Teff) of the radiation field of the ionizing star(s) of a large sample of extragalactic HII regions was estimated using the R= log([OII](3727)/[OIII]5007) index. We used a grid of photoionization models to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-18 O. L. Dors , G. F. Hagelle , M. V. Cardaci , A. C. Krabbe
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