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Related papers: Stellar Collisions and Ultracompact X-ray Binary F…

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Our deep Chandra exposures of 47Tuc and moderate exposures of NGC 6397 reveal a wealth of new phenomena for interacting X-ray binaries (IXBs) in globular clusters. In this (late) Review, updated since the conference, I summarize recent and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jonathan E. Grindlay

A binary system (G3425) consisting of a massive unseen component and a red giant star on a nearly circular orbit was recently discovered. The formation of such a system is puzzling because orbital stability generally breaks down due to the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-26 Zsolt Regaly , Viktoria Frohlich , Jozsef Vinko

Strong dynamical interactions among stars and compact objects are expected in a variety of astrophysical settings, such as star clusters and the disks of active galactic nuclei. Via a suite of 3D hydrodynamics simulations using the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-01-18 Taeho Ryu , Rosalba Perna , Ruediger Pakmor , Jing-Ze Ma , Rob Farmer , Selma E. de Mink

We investigate the formation and evolution of Ultra-Compact X-ray Binaries (UCXBs) using the COMPAS binary evolution code, starting from the Zero Age Main Sequence (ZAMS). Focusing on the low-mass MS companion channel, we simulate…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-18 Minghua Chen , Jinzhong liu

Close-orbit low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs), radio binary millisecond pulsars (BMSPs) with extremely low-mass helium WDs (ELM He~WDs) and ultra-compact X-ray binaries (UCXBs) are all part of the same evolutionary sequence. It is therefore…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-17 Hai-Liang Chen , Thomas M. Tauris , Zhanwen Han , Xuefei Chen

We aim to identify and characterise binary systems containing red supergiant (RSG) stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) using a newly available ultraviolet (UV) point source catalogue obtained using the Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-04 L. R. Patrick , D. Thilker , D. J. Lennon , L. Bianchi , A. Schootemeijer , R. Dorda , N. Langer , I. Negueruela

High mass X-ray binaries (HMXRBs) like Cygnus X-1, host some of the most rapidly spinning black holes (BHs) known to date, reaching spin parameters $a \gtrsim 0.84$. However, there are several effects that can severely limit the maximum BH…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-13 Aldo Batta , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Chris Fryer

The observation of a gamma-ray burst (GRB) associated with a supernova (SN) coincides remarkably with the energy output from a binary system comprising a very massive carbon-oxygen (CO) core and an associated binary neutron star (NS) by the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-06 R. Ruffini , C. L. Bianco , Liang Li , M. T. Mirtorabi , R. Moradi , F. Rastegarnia , J. A. Rueda , S. R. Zhang , Y. Wang

We consider a formation scenario for supramassive neutron stars (SMNSs) taking place through mass and angular momentum transfer from a close companion during a Low Mass X-ray Binary (LMXB) phase, with the ensuing suppression of the magnetic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Mario Vietri , Luigi Stella

We know from observations that globular clusters are very efficient catalysts in forming unusual short-period binary systems or their offspring, such as low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs; neutron stars accreting matter from low-mass stellar…

Double neutron star (DNS) systems represent extreme physical objects and the endpoint of an exotic journey of stellar evolution and binary interactions. Large numbers of DNS systems and their mergers are anticipated to be discovered using…

All neutron star progenitors in neutron-star High-Mass X-ray Binaries (NS HMXBs) undergo a supernova event that may lead to a significant natal kick impacting the motion of the whole binary system. The space observatory Gaia performs a deep…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-09-07 Francis Fortin , Federico Garcia , Sylvain Chaty , Eric Chassande-Mottin , Adolfo Simaz Bunzel

The number of binaries containing black holes or neutron stars depends critically on the fraction of binaries that survive supernova explosions. We searched for surviving star plus remnant binaries in a sample of 49 supernova remnants (SNR)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-20 C. S. Kochanek , K. Auchettl , C. Belczynski

The construction of accurate and consistent initial data for various binary parameters is a critical ingredient for numerical relativity simulations of the compact binary coalescence. In this article, we present an upgrade of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-25 Wolfgang Tichy , Alireza Rashti , Tim Dietrich , Reetika Dudi , Bernd Brügmann

We present the first three-dimensional (3D) smoothed-particle-hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations of the induced gravitational collapse (IGC) scenario of long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) associated with supernovae (SNe). We simulate the SN…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-30 L. Becerra , C. L. Ellinger , C. L. Fryer , J. A. Rueda , R. Ruffini

Strange quark stars (SSs) may originate from accreting neutron stars (NSs) in low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs). Assuming that conversion of NS matter to SSs occurs when the core density of accreting NS reaches to the density of quark…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Chunhua Zhu , Guoliang Lv , Zhaojun Wang , Jinzhong Liu

We model for the first time the complete orbital evolution of a pair of Supermassive Black Holes (SMBHs) in a 1:10 galaxy merger of two disk dominated gas-rich galaxies, from the stage prior to the formation of the binary up to the onset of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Fazeel Mahmood Khan , Ingo Berentzen , Peter Berczik , Andreas Just , Lucio Mayer , Keigo Nitadori , Simone Callegari

[abridged] Aims. We model the number and properties of ultracompact X-ray binaries (UCXBs) in the Galactic Bulge. The objective is to learn about the formation of UCXBs and their evolution, such as the onset of mass transfer and late-time…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-27 L. M. van Haaften , G. Nelemans , R. Voss , S. Toonen , S. F. Portegies Zwart , L. R. Yungelson , M. V. van der Sluys

The origin of hot subdwarf B stars (sdBs) is still unclear. About half of the known sdBs are in close binary systems for which common envelope ejection is the most likely formation channel. Little is known about this dynamic phase of binary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 S. Geier , U. Heber , Ph. Podsiadlowski , H. Edelmann , R. Napiwotzki , T. Kupfer , S. Mueller

Using King-Mitchie Models, we compute encounter rates between the various stellar species in the globular clusters $\omega$ Cen, and 47 Tuc. We also compute event rates for encounters between single stars and a population of primordial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 M. B. Davies , W. Benz