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Related papers: Chemical Homogeneity in the Hyades

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We present a differential abundance analysis of Hyades F-K dwarfs in search for evidence of stellar enrichment from accreted hydrogen deficient disk material. Metallicites and relative abundance ratios of several species have been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Diane B. Paulson , Christopher Sneden , William D. Cochran

We present a high-precision differential abundance analysis of 16 solar-type stars in the Hyades open cluster based on high resolution, high signal-to-noise ratio (S/N ~ 350 - 400) spectra obtained from the McDonald 2.7m telescope. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-07 F. Liu , D. Yong , M. Asplund , I. Ramirez , J. Melendez

This paper presents abundances for 12 red giants of the old open cluster Collinder 261 based on spectra from VLT/UVES. Abundances were derived for Na, Mg, Si, Ca, Mn, Fe, Ni, Zr and Ba. We find the cluster has a solar-level metallicity of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. M. De Silva , K. C. Freeman , M. Asplund , J. Bland-Hawthorn , M. S. Bessell , R. Collet

Abundances of 15 chemical elements have been derived for 28 F and 16 A stars members of the Hyades open cluster in order to set constraints on self-consistent evolutionary models including radiative and turbulent diffusion. A spectral…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 M. Gebran , M. Vick , R. Monier , Luca Fossati

Stellar kinematic groups are kinematical coherent groups of stars that might have a common origin. These groups are dispersed throughout the Galaxy over time by the tidal effects of both Galactic rotation and disc heating, although their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 H. M. Tabernero , D. Montes , J. I. Gonzalez Hernandez

We report on a strictly differential line-by-line analysis of high quality UVES spectra of bright giants in the metal-poor globular cluster NGC 6752. We achieved high precision differential chemical abundance measurements for Fe, Na, Si,…

We report a comprehensive light element (Li, C, N, O, Na, Mg, and Al) abundance analysis of three solar-type main sequence (MS) dwarfs and three red giant branch (RGB) clump stars in the Hyades open cluster using high-resolution and high…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-05 S. C. Schuler , J. R. King , L. -S. The

We present a detailed chemical abundance study of evolved stars in 10 open clusters based on Hydra multi-object echelle spectra obtained with the WIYN 3.5m telescope. From an analysis of both equivalent widths and spectrum synthesis,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 H. R. Jacobson , C. A. Pilachowski , E. D. Friel

Open clusters are one of the best astrophysical laboratories we have available for stellar astrophysics studies. This work presents metallicities and individual abundances for fourteen M dwarfs and six G dwarfs from two well-known open…

In an attempt to carry out a systematic study on the behavior of the photospheric abundances of Li, C, and O (along with Fe) for Hyades main-sequence stars in the T_eff range of ~5000-7000K, we conducted an extensive spectrum-synthesis…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Yoichi Takeda , Satoshi Honda , Takashi Ohnishi , Michiko Ohkubo , Ryuko Hirata , Kozo Sadakane

Abundances of 18 chemical elements have been derived for 16 A (normal and chemically peculiar CP) and 5 F dwarfs members of the Pleiades open cluster in order to set constraints on evolutionary models. The abundances, rotational velocities…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Gebran , R. Monier

Based on high resolution, high signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio spectra from Keck/HIRES, we have determined abundances of 20 elements for 18 Ba candidates. The parameter space of these stars are in the range of 4880 $\leq$ $\rm{T_{eff}}$ $\leq$…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-05 Shuai Liu , Liang Wang , Jian-Rong Shi , Zhen-Yu Wu , Hong-Liang Yan , Qi Gao , Chun-Qian Li

We determined the metallicity ([Fe/H]), together with O, Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Ti, Cr and Ni abundances for a sample of 10 unevolved or slightly evolved stars belonging to the open cluster M 67. We find an average metallicity [Fe/H]=0.03 +/-…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Randich , P. Sestito , F. Primas , R. Pallavicini , L. Pasquini

Context. Open clusters are ideal test particles to study the chemical evolution of the Galactic disc. However the existing high-resolution abundance determinations, not only of [Fe/H], but also of other key elements, is largely insufficient…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 R. Carrera , E. Pancino

This paper presents chemical abundances of twelve elements (C, Na, Mg, Al, Si, K, Ca, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, and Fe) for 80 FGK dwarfs in the Pleiades open cluster, which span a temperature range of $\sim$2000 K in T$_{\rm eff}$, using the…

The existence of a kinematically defined moving group of stars centred at U = -40, V = -17 km/s referred to as the Hyades Supercluster, has been suggested as the debris of an originally large star forming event, with its core being the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 G. M. De Silva , K. C. Freeman , J. Bland-Hawthorn , M. Asplund , M. Williams , J. Holmberg

Aims. We aim to derive the chemical pattern of the young clusters 25 Orionis and lambda Orionis through homogeneous and accurate measurements of elemental abundances. Methods. We present FLAMES/UVES observations of a sample of 14 K-type…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 K. Biazzo , S. Randich , F. Palla , C. Briceno

Differential abundances of C, O, Mg, Al, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Zn, Y, and Zr were determined from high signal-to-noise VLT/UVES spectra for 25 turnoff stars with -2.4 < [Fe/H] < -1.3. Effective temperatures were obtained from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-01 Poul Erik Nissen , Anish Amarsi

The Hyades stream has long been thought to be a dispersed vestige of the Hyades cluster. However, recent analyses of the parallax distribution, of the mass function, and of the action-space distribution of stream stars have shown it to be…

Well studied Open Clusters (OCs) in the Solar neighbourhood are used as reference objects to test galactic and stellar theories. For that purpose their chemical composition needs to be known with a high level of confidence. The aims of this…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-04 L. Casamiquela , Y. Tarricq , C. Soubiran , S. Blanco-Cuaresma , P. Jofré , U. Heiter , M. Tucci Maia
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