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The cosmological Mass Varying Neutrino (MaVaN) model is considered, where the interaction between a fermionic field and a scalar field with a Ratra-Peebles potential via a Yukawa coupling is investigated. Observational constraints on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-10 Olga Avsajanishvili

We show how one can test the cosmological Poisson equation by requiring only the validity of three main assumptions: the energy-momentum conservation equations of matter, the equivalence principle, and the cosmological principle. We first…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-08 Ziyang Zheng , Ziad Sakr , Luca Amendola

The majority of present efforts to constrain cosmological parameters with cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy data employ approximate likelihood functions, the time consuming nature of a complete analysis being a major obstacle. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Douspis , J. G. Bartlett , A. Blanchard , M. Le Dour

Estimation of parameters of the \lq standard\rq \,model of cosmology have dramatically improved over past few decades due to increasingly exquisite measurements made by Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) experiments. Recent data from Planck…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-13 Santanu Das , Suvodip Mukherjee , Tarun Souradeep

We discuss the constraints one can place on cosmological parameters using current cosmic microwave background data. A standard $\chi^2$--minimization over band--power estimates is first presented, followed by a discussion of the more…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. G. Bartlett , A. Blanchard , M. Douspis , M. Le Dour

We examine the performance of the six-parameter $\Lambda$CDM model and its extensions in light of recent cosmological observations, with particular focus on neutrino properties inferred from cosmology. Using a broad suite of nine…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-12 Helena García Escudero , Kevork N. Abazajian

An analysis of cosmological models in spatially flat Friedmann Universe with cosmic gravitational wave background and zero $\Lambda$-term is presented. The number of free parameters is equal to 5, they are $\sigma_8$, $n$, $\Omega_\nu$,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. V. Mikheeva , V. N. Lukash , N. A. Arkhipova , A. M. Malinovsky

We use cosmography to present constraints on the kinematics of the Universe, without postulating any underlying theoretical model. To this end, we use a Monte Carlo Markov Chain analysis to perform comparisons to the supernova Ia Union 2…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 Alejandro Aviles , Christine Gruber , Orlando Luongo , Hernando Quevedo

We study the accuracy with which cosmological parameters can be determined from real space power spectrum of matter density contrast at weakly nonlinear scales using analytical approaches. From power spectra measured in $N$-body simulations…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-03 Ken Osato , Takahiro Nishimichi , Francis Bernardeau , Atsushi Taruya

To extract reliable cosmic parameters from cosmic microwave background datasets, it is essential to show that the data are not contaminated by residual non-cosmological signals. We describe general statistical approaches to this problem,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-25 L. Knox , J. R. Bond , A. H. Jaffe , M. Segal , D. Charbonneau

In this work we study the magnitude-redshift relation of a non-standard cosmological model. The model under consideration was firstly investigated within a special case of metric-affine gravity (MAG) and was recently recovered via different…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-04-03 Dirk Puetzfeld , Xuelei Chen

In the current 3nu paradigm, flavor oscillations probe 3 mixing angles (theta_12, theta_23, theta_13), one CP phase delta, and two squared mass differences delta m^2>0 and Delta m^2, where sign(Delta m^2)=+ (-) for normal (inverted)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-29 Francesco Capozzi , Eleonora Di Valentino , Eligio Lisi , Antonio Marrone , Alessandro Melchiorri , Antonio Palazzo

The sensitivity of cosmology to the total neutrino mass scale $\Sigma m_\nu$ is approaching the minimal values required by oscillation data. We study quantitatively possible tensions between current and forecasted cosmological and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-12 Stefano Gariazzo , Olga Mena , Thomas Schwetz

[Abridged] This study presents the first Bayesian investigation of the accuracy with which the cosmological parameters can be measured using information coming \emph{only} from the gravitational wave observations of binary neutron star…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-08 Walter Del Pozzo , Tjonnie G. F. Li , Chris Messenger

In the light of KamLAND data just released, we reanalyze and update the constraints on neutrino masses and mixing parameters, the most general ones that can be derived in three-flavor mixing scheme of neutrinos with use of the bounds…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Hisakazu Minakata , Hiroaki Sugiyama

The Parameterised Post-Newtonian (PPN) approach is the default framework for performing precision tests of gravity in nearby astrophysical systems. In recent works we have extended this approach for cosmological applications, and in this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-18 Daniel B. Thomas , Theodore Anton , Timothy Clifton , Philip Bull

We present a new technique to compute simultaneously valid confidence intervals for a set of model parameters. We apply our method to the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe's (WMAP) Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data, exploring a…

In the light of recent neutrino oscillation and non-oscillation data, we revisit the phenomenological constraints applicable to three observables sensitive to absolute neutrino masses: The effective neutrino mass in single beta decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. L. Fogli , E. Lisi , A. Marrone , A. Melchiorri , A. Palazzo , P. Serra , J. Silk , A. Slosar

Cosmic shear measurements have now improved to the point where they deserve to be treated on par with CMB and galaxy clustering data for cosmological parameter analysis, using the full measured aperture mass variance curve rather than a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-07 Xiaomin Wang , Max Tegmark , Bhuvnesh Jain , Matias Zaldarriaga

In the near future, observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies will provide accurate determinations of many fundamental cosmological parameters. In this paper, we analyse degeneracies among cosmological parameters to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Efstathiou , J. R. Bond
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