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Massive X-ray binaries are formed by a compact object that accretes matter from the stellar wind of an early-type donor star. In some of these systems, called microquasars, relativistic jets are launched from the surroundings of the compact…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gustavo E. Romero

The possible associations between the microquasars LS 5039 and LS I +61 303 and the EGRET sources 3EG J1824-1514 and 3EG J0241+6103 suggest that microquasars could also be sources of high-energy gamma-rays. In this work, we present a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 V. Bosch-Ramon , J. M. Paredes

Recent radio observations support a picture for star formation where there is accretion of matter onto a central protostar with the ejection of molecular outflows that can affect the surrounding medium. The impact of a supersonic outflow on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-10 A. T. Araudo , G. E. Romero , V. Bosch-Ramon , J. M. Paredes

We present a hadronic model for gamma-ray production in the microquasar LS I $+61 303$. The system is formed by a neutron star that accretes matter from the dense and slow equatorial wind of the Be primary star. We calculate the gamma-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gustavo E. Romero , Hugo R. Christiansen , Mariana Orellana

We present a detailed study of the X-ray, optical and radio emission from the jet, lobes and core of the quasar PKS 2101-490 as revealed by new Chandra, HST and ATCA images. We extract the radio to X-ray spectral energy distributions from…

The true nature of the radio emitting material observed to be moving relativistically in quasars and microquasars is still unclear. The microquasar community usually interprets them as distinct clouds of plasma, while the extragalactic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Turler , T. J. -L. Courvoisier , S. Chaty , Y. Fuchs

In the subclass of high-mass X-ray binaries known as "microquasars", relativistic hadrons in the jets launched by the compact object can interact with cold protons from the star's radiatively driven wind, producing pions that then quickly…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-18 S. P. Owocki , G. E. Romero , R. H. D. Townsend , A. T. Araudo

X-ray binaries are composed of a normal star in orbit around a neutron star or stellar-mass black hole. Radio and X-ray observations have led to the presumption that some X-ray binaries called microquasars behave as scaled down active…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-27 H. E. S. S. Collaboration , : , F. Aharonian

Growing observational evidence supports the proposition that gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are powered by relativistic jets from massive helium stars whose cores have collapsed to black holes and an accretion disk (collapsars). We model the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Weiqun Zhang , S. E. Woosley

Radio-loud quasars (RLQs) are more X-ray luminous than predicted by the X-ray-optical/UV relation (i.e. $L_\mathrm{x}\propto L_\mathrm{uv}^\gamma$) for radio-quiet quasars (RQQs). The excess X-ray emission depends on the radio-loudness…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-06-25 S. F. Zhu , W. N. Brandt , B. Luo , Jianfeng Wu , Y. Q. Xue , G. Yang

Relativistic outflows are a common phenomenon in accreting black holes. Despite the enormous differences in scale, accreting stellar-mass black holes (X-ray binaries, collapsars) and super-massive black holes produce jets with analogous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. F. Mirabel

Supercriticality of the same kind as that in a nuclear pile can take place in high-energy astrophysical objects producing a number of impressive effects. For example, it could cause an explosive release of the energy of a cloud of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-10 Boris E. Stern , Juri Poutanen

Microquasars have been expected to emit high energy gamma-rays due to their general similarities to the gamma-ray emitting blazars (evidences of relativistic jets, non-thermal radio to X-ray emission). In fact, the first source of this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 Julian Sitarek , Włodzimierz Bednarek

Here we report systematic comparison of the spectral properties of large-scale jets, hotspots and extended lobes in quasars and FR II radio galaxies recently observed with Chandra and ASCA. We argue that if the strong X-ray emission of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Stawarz , J. Kataoka

This review focuses on the X-ray emission processes of extra-galactic jets on scales resolvable by the sub arcsec resolution of the Chandra X-ray Observatory. It is divided into 4 parts. The introductory chapter reviews the classical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 D. E. Harris , Henric Krawczynski

Luminosities of many powerful blazars are strongly dominated by $\gamma$-rays which most likely result from Comptonization of radiation produced outside a jet. This observation sets certain constraints on composition and energetics of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-19 Mateusz Janiak , Marek Sikora , Rafał Moderski

Jets producing gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are likely to carry a neutron component that drifts with respect to the proton component. The neutron-proton collisions strongly heat the jet and generate electron-positron pairs. We investigate…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-01-09 Indrek Vurm , Andrei M. Beloborodov , Juri Poutanen

Gamma-ray emission from AGN provides us with unprecedented insights into the physics of extragalactic jets. The emission from these jets fits naturally into the existing theoretical framework of relativistic jets as inferred from parsec…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 G. V. Bicknell , S. J. Wagner , B. A. Groves

Microquasars are binary star systems with relativistic radio-emitting jets. They are potential sources of cosmic rays and laboratories for elucidating the physics of relativistic jets. Here we report the detection of variable gamma-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-28 MAGIC Collaboration , J. Albert

Here we discuss evolution and broad-band emission of compact (< kpc) lobes in young radio sources. We propose a simple dynamical description for these objects, consisting of a relativistic jet propagating into a uniform gaseous medium in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Stawarz , L. Ostorero , M. C. Begelman , R. Moderski , J. Kataoka , S. Wagner
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