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Related papers: Revisiting the population of Galactic open cluster…

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We investigate the evolutionary stages of four open clusters, Berkeley 39, Collinder 261, NGC 6819, and NGC 7789, of ages ranging from 1.6 -- 6 Gyr. These clusters have previously been classified into dynamically young and intermediate age…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-17 Shanmugha Balan , Khushboo K Rao , Kaushar Vaidya , Manan Agarwal , Souradeep Bhattacharya

In this study, we examined the nearby open clusters (OCs) Alessi 36 and Collinder 135. Their spatial proximity was assessed using photometric and astrometric data from \textit{Gaia} DR3. Likely member stars were identified based on a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-19 Hülya Karagöz , Deniz Cennet Çınar , Seval Taşdemir , Remziye Canbay

Open clusters (OCs) usually evolve gradually as the number of their members changes, which can be manifested in their morphological characteristics. We aim to investigate the morphological stability of 1,490 OCs and further explore the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-15 Yuting Li , Qingshun Hu , Yufei Cai , Yu Dai , Mingfeng Qin , Yangping Luo

UBC 1 is an open cluster discovered in Gaia data and located near the edge of the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite's (TESS) continuous viewing zone. We aim to provide age constraints for this poorly studied open cluster from the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-10 D. J. Fritzewski , T. Van Reeth , C. Aerts , J. Van Beeck , S. Gossage , G. Li

Aims. We are searching for new open clusters or moving groups in the Solar neighbourhood. Methods. We used the Gaia-TGAS catalogue, cut it into narrow proper motion and parallax slices and searched for significant spatial over-densities of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-20 Siegfried Röser , Elena Schilbach , Bertrand Goldman , Thomas Henning , Attila Moor , Aliz Derekas

We present a study of the hierarchical clustering of the young stellar clusters in six local (3--15 Mpc) star-forming galaxies using Hubble Space Telescope broad band WFC3/UVIS UV and optical images from the Treasury Program LEGUS (Legacy…

We present a statistical and multiwavelength photometric studies of young open cluster IC 1590. We identified 91 cluster members using $Gaia$ DR3 astrometry data using ensemble-based unsupervised machine learning techniques. From $Gaia$…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-02-26 A. H. Sheikh , Biman J. Medhi

Aims: We try to identify the origins of field O-stars in the nearest 2 to 3 kpc around the Sun using the best presently available kinematic data on O-stars and on young open clusters. We investigate the question if the present-day data are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Schilbach , S. Roeser

An isophotal atlas of 75 star cluster pairs and multiplets in the Small Magellanic Cloud is presented, comprising 176 objects. They are concentrated in the SMC main body. The isophotal contours were made from Digitized Sky Survey images and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. R. de Oliveira , C. M. Dutra , E. Bica , H. Dottori

We present an investigation of the open cluster Trumpler 2 using Gaia DR3 photometric, astrometric and spectroscopic data. 92 stars were identified as likely members of the cluster, with membership probabilities greater than 0.5. The mean…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-04-28 S. Tasdemir , T. Yontan

We quantify the structure of a very large number of Galactic open clusters and look for evidence of mass segregation for the most massive stars in the clusters. We characterise the structure and mass segregation ratios of 1276 clusters in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-10-30 Sami Dib , Stefan Schmeja , Richard J. Parker

Context. Open clusters are groups of coeval stars sharing properties such as distance and metallicity, and they are key to understanding stellar evolution. Aims. Our main goal is to study the evolution of open clusters with a special focus…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-11 M. Žerjal , N. Lodieu , A. Pérez-Garrido , J. Olivares , V. J. S. Béjar , E. L. Martín

We address the nature and origin of Super Star Clusters (SSCs) discovered by Holtzman et al. (1992) within a radius of $\sim$$5\,\rm kpc$ from the center of NGC 1275, the giant elliptical galaxy at the center of the Perseus Cluster. We show…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-11 Jeremy Lim , Emily Wong , Youichi Ohyama , Michael C. H. Yeung

We present the first measurement of the proper motion of the young, compact Arches cluster near the Galactic center from near-infrared adaptive optics (AO) data taken with the recently commissioned laser-guide star (LGS) at the Keck 10-m…

We present an investigation of the relationship between giant molecular cloud (GMC) properties and the associated stellar clusters in the nearby flocculent galaxy NGC 7793. We combine the star cluster catalog from the HST LEGUS (Legacy…

In the present study, we continue testing the Primordial Group hypothesis (Casado 2022), which postulates that only sufficiently young open clusters can be binary or multiple, and old clusters are essentially single. To this end, we revisit…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-04 Juan Casado

We present orbit analysis for a sample of 8 inner bulge globular clusters, together with one reference halo object. We used proper motion values derived from long time base CCD data. Orbits are integrated in both an axisymmetric model and a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-13 A. Pérez-Villegas , L. Rossi , S. Ortolani , S. Casotto , B. Barbuy , E. Bica

Aim: We aim to estimate the age and reddening parameters of already identified star clusters within the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) in a consistent way using available photometric data, classify them based on their mass and strength, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-12 P. K. Nayak , A. Subramaniam , S. Choudhury , Ram Sagar

A number of stellar open cluster (OC) pairs in the Milky Way occupy similar positions in the phase space (coordinates, parallax and proper motions) and therefore may constitute physically interacting systems. The characterization of such…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-12 M. S. Angelo , J. F. C. Santos , F. F. S. Maia , W. J. B. Corradi

Detecting planets in open clusters offers a unique opportunity to test planet formation theories in clustered environments. The precisely determined ages of young open clusters make their planets particularly valuable for tracing the early…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-09 Yuan-Zhe Dai , Hui-Gen Liu , Xiaoying Pang , Yueyue Jiang , Jerome P. de Leon , Jing Zhong , Ji-Lin Zhou