English
Related papers

Related papers: Fiber optic interferometry: Statistics of visibili…

200 papers

We propose a new approach, based on the Hanbury Brown and Twiss intensity interferometry, to transform a Cherenkov telescope to its equivalent optical telescope. We show that, based on the use of photonics components borrowed from…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-26 Pierre-Marie Gori , Farrokh Vakili , Jean-Pierre Rivet , William Guerin , Mathilde Hugbart , Andrea Chiavassa , Adrien Vakili , Robin Kaiser , Guillaume Labeyrie

Predictions and measurements of a multimode waveguide interferometer operating in a fibre coupled, ``dual-mode'' regime are reported. With a 1.32 micrometer source, a complete switching cycle of the output beam is produced by a 10.0…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Richard M. Jenkins , Andrew F. Blockley , J. Banerji , Alan R. Davies

A power constrained sensor network that consists of multiple sensor nodes and a fusion center (FC) is considered, where the goal is to estimate a random parameter of interest. In contrast to the distributed framework, the sensor nodes may…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-07-03 Swarnendu Kar , Pramod K. Varshney

A typical application for laser interferometers is a precision measurement of length changes that result in interferometric phase shifts. Such phase changes are typically predicted numerically, due to the com- plexity of the overlap…

Optics · Physics 2014-06-06 Gudrun Wanner , Gerhard Heinzel

The space astrometry mission GAIA will construct a dense optical QSO-based celestial reference frame. For consistency between optical and radio positions, it will be important to align the GAIA frame and the International Celestial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 G. Bourda , P. Charlot , R. Porcas , S. Garrington

There are several high-performance adaptive optics systems that deliver diffraction-limited imaging on ground-based telescopes, which renewed the interest of single-mode fiber (SMF) spectroscopy for exoplanet characterization. However, the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-19 S. Y. Haffert

We demonstrate two approaches for unbalanced interferometers as time-bin qubit analyzers for quantum communication, robust against mode distortions and polarization effects as expected from free-space quantum communication systems including…

We report the main results of our six year long intensive optical monitoring on blazars ON 231 (W Com), BL Lac, and 3C 273. Intensive optical monitoring is an indispensable tool to obtain well sampled light curves and thus to understand the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-13 G. Tosti , S. Ciprini , E. Massaro , M. Maesano , F. Montagni , R. Nesci

Optimizing on-sky single-mode fiber (SMF) injection is an essential part of developing precise Doppler spectrometers and new astrophotonics technologies. We installed and tested a prototype SMF injection system at the Large Binocular…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-22 Andrew J. Bechter , Jonathan Crass , Jonathan Tesch , Justin R. Crepp , Eric B. Bechter

This manual is intended to help ALMA and other interferometer users improve images by recognising limitations and how to overcome them and deciding when and how to use self-calibration. The images provided by the ALMA Science Archive are…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-13 A. M. S. Richards , E. Moravec , S. Etoka , E. B. Fomalont , A. F. Pérez-Sánchez , M. C. Toribio , R. A. Laing

Nonlinear propagation of signals in single-mode fiber is well understood, and is typically observed by measuring the temporal profile or optical spectrum of an emerging signal. In multimode fibers, the nonlinearity has both a spatial and a…

Optics · Physics 2020-08-20 Sai Kanth Dacha , Thomas E. Murphy

Optical nanofibers (ONF) of subwavelength dimensions confine light in modes with a strong evanescent field that can trap, probe, and manipulate nearby quantum systems. To measure the evanescent field and propagating modes, and to optimize…

We present an original statistical method to measure the visibility of interferences in an electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometer in the presence of low frequency fluctuations. The visibility presents a single side lobe structure shown to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-03-17 Preden Roulleau , F. Portier , D. C. Glattli , P. Roche , A. Cavanna , G. Gaini , U. Gennser , D. Mailly

Visibility estimators and their performance are presented for use with the Palomar Testbed Interferometer (PTI). One operational mode of PTI is single-baseline visibility measurement using pathlength modulation with synchronous readout by a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. M. Colavita

In radio interferometry, observed visibilities are intrinsically sampled at some interval in time and frequency. Modern interferometers are capable of producing data at very high time and frequency resolution; practical limits on storage…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-15 M. T. Atemkeng , O. M. Smirnov , C. Tasse , G. Foster , J. Jonas

We study the phase sensitivity in the conventional $SU(2)$ and nonconventional $SU(1,1)$ interferometers with the coherent and squeezed vacuum input state via the quantum Cramer-Rao bound. We explicitly construct the detection scheme that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 Yang Gao

We have developed an analytic model for generic image transfer using microlens-coupled fibers to determine the telescope input beam speed that optimizes the lenslet clear aperture and minimizes fiber focal-ratio degradation. Assuming fibers…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-29 Sabyasachi Chattopadhyay , Matthew A. Bershady , Marsha J. Wolf , andMichael P. Smith

Motivated by the need of observers that are both robust to disturbances and guarantee fast convergence to zero of the estimation error, we propose an observer for linear time-invariant systems with noisy output that consists of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-03-31 Yuchun Li , Ricardo G. Sanfelice

Radio interferometers are phased arrays producing high-resolution images from the covariance matrix of measurements. Calibration of such instruments is necessary and is a critical task. This is how the estimation of instrumental errors is…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-26 Yassine Mhiri , Mohammed Nabil El Korso , Arnaud Breloy , Pascal Larzabal

This paper presents the work achieved for the manufacturing and characterization of first single-mode waveguides to be used as modal filters for nulling interferometry in the mid-infrared range [4-20 um]. As very high dynamic range is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Labadie , P. Labeye , P. Kern , I. Schanen , B. Arezki , J. -E. Broquin