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We present the results of spectrophotometry and BVR CCD photometry, as well as integrated HI radio measurements of a new blue compact galaxy (BCG) HS 0822+3542 with extremely low oxygen abundance: 12+log(O/H) = 7.35, or 1/36 of solar value.…

The study of group properties of the extremely metal-deficient gas-rich local dwarfs is very promising for the understanding the galaxy formation process at high redshifts. About 20 such objects have been picked up from the literature in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-15 A. Y. Kniazev , S. A. Pustilnik , A. V. Ugryumov , A. G. Pramsky

We present the description and the first results of a new project devoted to the search for extremely metal-deficient blue compact/HII-galaxies (BCGs) and to the creation of a well selected large BCG sample with strong emission lines. Such…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Ugryumov , D. Engels , S. A. Pustilnik , A. Y. Kniazev , A. G. Pramskij , H. J. Hagen

We use Multiple Mirror Telescope (MMT) spectrophotometry and Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Faint Object Spectrograph (FOS) spectra and Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 (WFPC2) V and I images to study the properties and evolutionary status…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 T. X. Thuan , Y. I. Izotov , C. B. Foltz

The Blue Compact Dwarf (BCD) galaxy SBS 0335--052 is one of the most metal--deficient galaxies known and one of the best candidates for a young dwarf galaxy in the process of formation. A VLA HI map reveals an unusual structure: the neutral…

Aiming to find new extremely metal-deficient star-forming galaxies we extracted from the Two-Degree Field Galaxy Redshift Survey (2dFGRS) 100K Data Release 14 emission-line galaxies with relatively strong [OIII] 4363 emission. Spectroscopic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Papaderos , N. G. Guseva , Y. I. Izotov , K. G. Noeske , T. X. Thuan , K. J. Fricke

(abridged) We present deep archival VLT/FORS1+UVES spectroscopic observations of the system of two blue compact dwarf (BCD) galaxies SBS 0335-052E and SBS 0335-052W. Our aim is to derive element abundances in different HII regions of this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-30 Y. I. Izotov , N. G. Guseva , K. J. Fricke , P. Papaderos

Half-dozen of extreme representatives of void dwarf galaxy population were found in our study of evolutionary status of a hundred galaxies in the nearby Lynx-Cancer void. They are very gas-rich, extremely low-metallicity [7.0 < 12+log(O/H)<…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 S. Pustilnik , Y. Perepelitsyna , A. Kniazev , E. Egorova , J. Chengalur

We present a new selection of 358 blue compact dwarf galaxies (BCDs) from 5,000 square degrees in the Dark Energy Survey (DES), and the spectroscopic follow-up of a subsample of 68 objects. For the subsample of 34 objects with deep spectra,…

We present a re-analysis of spectroscopic data for 23 HII-regions in 12 blue, metal-poor low surface brightness galaxies (LSBGs) taking advantage of recent developments in calibrating strong-line methods. In doing so we have identified a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-19 Lars Mattsson , Leonid S. Pilyugin , Nils Bergvall

We present deep U, narrow-V, and I-band images of the ultracompact blue dwarf galaxy HS 0822+3542, obtained with the Advanced Camera for Surveys / High Resolution Channel of the Hubble Space Telescope. This object is extremely metal-poor…

We present FUSE spectroscopy of SBS 0335-052, the second most metal-deficient blue compact dwarf (BCD) galaxy known (log O/H = -4.70). In addition to the H I Lyman series, we detect C II, N I, N II, O I, Si II, Ar I and Fe II absorption…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. X. Thuan , A. Lecavelier des Etangs , Y. I. Izotov

(Abridged) We present the results of high S/N long-slit spectroscopy with the Multiple Mirror and the SAO 6-m telescopes, optical imaging with the Wise 1-m telescope and HI observations with the Nancay Radio Telescope of the very…

We present the results of HI mapping with the NRAO VLA of one of the most metal-deficient blue compact dwarf (BCD) galaxies known, SBS 0335-052, with an oxygen abundance of only 1/40 that of the Sun. We study the structure and dynamics of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. A. Pustilnik , E. Brinks , T. X. Thuan , V. A. Lipovetsky , Y. I. Izotov

We have obtained new HI observations with the 100m Green Bank Telescope (GBT) for a sample of 29 extremely metal-deficient star-forming Blue Compact Dwarf (BCD) galaxies, selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey spectral data base to be…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-03 T. X. Thuan , K. M. Goehring , J. E. Hibbard , Y. I. Izotov , L. K. Hunt

The results of Multiple Mirror Telescope spectrophotometry of the extremely low-metallicity blue compact galaxy (BCG) SBS 0335-052 are presented. The oxygen abundance in central brightest part of the galaxy is found to be 12 + log(O/H) =…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Yu. I. Izotov , V. A. Lipovetsky , F. Chaffee , C. Foltz , N. G. Guseva , A. Yu. Kniazev

We report a method of identifying candidate low-metallicity blue compact dwarf galaxies (BCDs) from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) imaging data and present 3-m Lick Observatory and 10-m W.M. Keck Observatory optical spectroscopic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-13 Tiffany Hsyu , Ryan J. Cooke , J. Xavier Prochaska , Michael Bolte

We present a detailed optical spectroscopic and B,V,I,Halpha photometric study of the metal-deficient cometary blue compact dwarf (BCD) galaxy SBS 1415+437. We derive an oxygen abundance 12+log(O/H)=7.61+/-0.01 and 7.62+/-0.03 (Z =Zsun/20)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. G. Guseva , P. Papaderos , Y. I. Izotov , R. F. Green , K. J. Fricke , T. X. Thuan , K. J. Noeske

SDSS J0015+0104 is the lowest metallicity low surface brightness dwarf (LSBD) galaxy known. The oxygen abundance in its HII region SDSS J001520.70+010436.9 (at ~1.5 kpc from the galaxy centre) is 12+log(O/H)=7.07 (Guseva et al.). This…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 S. A. Pustilnik , J. -M. Martin , Y. A. Lyamina , A. Y. Kniazev

The main goal of this study is to carry out a spatially resolved investigation of the warm interstellar medium (ISM) in the extremely metal-poor Blue Compact Dwarf (BCD) galaxy HS 2236+1344. Special emphasis is laid on the analysis of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-10-01 P. Lagos , P. Papaderos , J. M. Gomes , A. V. Smith Castelli , L. R. Vega , .
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