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Related papers: Site testing in summer at Dome C, Antarctica

200 papers

Twilight studies have proved to be important tools to analyze the atmospheric structure with interesting consequences on the characterization of astronomical sites. Active discussions on this topic have been recently restarted in connection…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Patat , O. Ugolnikov , O. Postylyako

The dominant non-instrumental background source for space-based infrared observatories is the zo- diacal light. We present Spitzer Infrared Array Camera (IRAC) measurements of the zodiacal light at 3.6, 4.5, 5.8, and 8.0 {\mu}m, taken as…

Measurement of the acoustic peaks of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropies has been instrumental in deciding the geometry and content of the universe. Acoustic peak positions vary in different parts of the sky due…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-11 Lung-Yih Chiang

Atmospheric transmission from Dome A, Antarctica, presents new possibilities in the field of terahertz astronomy, where space telescopes have been the only observational tools until now. Using atmospheric transmission measurements from Dome…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-19 Hiroshi Matsuo , Sheng-Cai Shi , Scott Paine , Qi-Jun Yao , Zhen-Hui Lin

We report the detection of polarized anisotropy in the Cosmic Microwave Background radiation with the Degree Angular Scale Interferometer (DASI), located at the Amundsen-Scott South Pole research station. Observations in all four Stokes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-05 J. Kovac , E. M. Leitch , C. Pryke , J. E. Carlstrom , N. W. Halverson , W. L. Holzapfel

(Abridged) Using the Arecibo Observatory we have obtained neutral hydrogen (HI) absorption and emission spectral pairs in the direction of 26 background radio continuum sources in the vicinity of the Perseus molecular cloud. Strong…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Snezana Stanimirovic , Claire E. Murray , Min-Young Lee , Carl Heiles , Jesse Miller

The ASTEP (Antarctica Search for Transiting ExoPlanets) program was originally aimed at probing the quality of the Dome C, Antarctica for the discovery and characterization of exoplanets by photometry. In the first year of operation of the…

The BESS-Polar spectrometer had its first successful balloon flight over Antarctica in December 2004. During the 8.5-day long-duration flight, almost 0.9 billion events were recorded and 1,520 antiprotons were detected in the energy range…

The reliability of astronomical observations at millimeter and sub-millimeter wavelengths closely depends on a low vertical content of water vapor as well as on high atmospheric emission stability. Although Concordia station at Dome C…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 S. De Gregori , M. De Petris , B. Decina , L. Lamagna , J. R. Pardo , B. Petkov , C. Tomasi , L. Valenziano

We present results from the first year of a campaign to characterize and monitor the optical turbulence profile at the SAAO Sutherland observing station in South Africa. A MASS-DIMM (MultiAperture Scintillation Sensor - Differential Image…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-29 Laure Catala , Steven M. Crawford , David A. H. Buckley , Tim Pickering , Richard Wilson , Tim Butterley , Harry Shepherd , Fred Marang , Patrick Matshaya , Chantal Fourie

In 1998 the EXPORT team monitored microlensing event lightcurves using a CCD camera on the IAC 0.8m telescope on Tenerife to evaluate the prospect of using northern telescopes to find microlens anomalies that reveal planets orbiting the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Y. Tsapras , R. Street , K. Horne

We report first results from the CHinese Exoplanet Searching Program from Antarctica (CHESPA)---a wide-field high-resolution photometric survey for transiting exoplanets carried out using telescopes of the AST3 (Antarctic Survey Telescopes…

The planets Uranus and Neptune with small apparent diameters are primary calibration standards. We investigate their variability at ~90 GHz using archived data taken at the IRAM 30m telescope during the 20 years period 1985 to 2005. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Kramer , R. Moreno , A. Greve

The ANTARES deep sea neutrino telescope has been taking data continuously since its completion in 2008. With its excellent view of the Galactic plane and good angular resolution the telescope can constrain the origin of the diffuse…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-27 P. Coyle , C. W. James

PILOT (the Pathfinder for an International Large Optical Telescope) is a proposed 2.5 m optical/infrared telescope to be located at Dome C on the Antarctic plateau. The atmospheric conditions at Dome C deliver a high sensitivity, high…

We present the first measurements of the near-infrared (NIR), specifically the J-band, sky background in the Canadian High Arctic. There has been considerable recent interest in the development of an astronomical observatory in Ellesmere…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Suresh Sivanandam , James R. Graham , Roberto Abraham , Anthony Tekatch , Eric Steinbring , Wayne Ngan , Doug L. Welch , Nicholas M. Law

Dome A in Antarctica has many characteristics that make it an excellent site for astronomical observations, from the optical to the terahertz. Quantitative site testing is still needed to confirm the site's properties. In this paper, we…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-19 Xu Yang , Zhaohui Shang , Keliang Hu , Yi Hu , Bin Ma , Yongjiang Wang , Zihuang Cao , Michael C. B. Ashley , Wei Wang

IceCube is a cubic neutrino telescope under construction at the South Pole since the austral summer 2004/2005 with a total instrumented volume of the order of 1 km^3. At the moment it is taking data with 40 deployed strings. The full…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-13 P. Berghaus