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We analyze how non-relativistic effective models for the magnetic coupling of a spin to the electromagnetic field (proportional to $\hat{\boldsymbol{\sigma}}\cdot \boldsymbol{B}$) emerge from a full quantum field theoretical description of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-06 Ruhi Shah , Eduardo Martín-Martínez , T. Rick Perche

We compute the thermo-magnetic correction to the quark-gluon vertex in the presence of a weak magnetic field within the Hard Thermal Loop approximation. The vertex satisfies a QED-like Ward identity with the quark self-energy. The only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Alejandro Ayala , J. J. Cobos-Martinez , M. Loewe , Maria Elena Tejeda-Yeomans , R. Zamora

In this work we investigate the implication of low-energy precision measurements on the quark-lepton charged currents in general neutrino interactions with sterile neutrinos in effective field theories. The physics in low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-02 Tong Li , Xiao-Dong Ma , Michael A. Schmidt

Strong transient magnetic fields are generated in non-central relativistic heavy-ion collisions. These fields induce anisotropy within the strongly interacting medium that, in principle, can affect the thermodynamic properties of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-16 Kangkan Goswami , Dushmanta Sahu , Jayanta Dey , Raghunath Sahoo , Reinhard Stock

An effective model with pions and constituent quarks in the presence of a weak external background electromagnetic field is derived by starting from a dressed one gluon exchange quark-quark interaction.By applying the auxiliary field and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-18 Fábio L. Braghin

We study the effects of Landau level mixing in the limit of weak electron interaction. We use a numerical method to obtain the two- and three-body corrections to quantum Hall pseudopotentials, which are exact to lowest order in the Landau…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-01 Steven H. Simon , Edward H. Rezayi

Lorentz invariance in the weak interaction has been tested rather poorly compared to the electromagnetic interaction. In this work we show which tests on the weak interaction should be considered. We focus on one particular test that…

We discuss some recent results obtained in the study of strong quark-antiquark interactions in the presence of intense external magnetic fields by means of lattice QCD simulations. We confirm previous findings and show that both at zero and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-02-21 Claudio Bonati , Massimo D'Elia , Marco Mariti , Michele Mesiti , Francesco Negro , Andrea Rucci , Francesco Sanfilippo

We derive some exact results concerning the response of strongly-interacting matter to external magnetic fields. Our results come from consideration of triangle anomalies in medium. First, we define an "axial magnetic susceptibility," then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 G. M. Newman , D. T. Son

We use the linear sigma model with quarks to find the magnetic field-induced modifications to the neutral pion mass at one-loop level. The magnetic field effects are introduced by using charged particle propagators in the presence of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-31 Alejandro Ayala , José Luis Hernández , L. A. Hernández , Ricardo L. S. Farias , R. Zamora

Quasiparticle excitations and associated phenomena of energy and momentum transfer rates have been calculated in terms of the drag and the diffusion coefficients exposing clearly the dominance of the magnetic interaction over its electric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-23 S. Sarkar , K. Pal , A. K. Dutt-Mazumder

The interaction induced chiral asymmetry is calculated in cold QED plasma beyond the weak-field approximation. By making use of the recently developed Landau-level representation for the fermion self-energy, the chiral shift and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-14 Lifang Xia , E. V. Gorbar , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy

The effect of electronic interactions in graphene with vacancies or resonant scatterers is investigated. We apply dynamical mean-field theory in combination with quantum Monte Carlo simulations, which allow us to treat non-perturbatively…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-29 P. Haase , S. Fuchs , T. Pruschke , H. Ochoa , F. Guinea

The weak leptonic decays $\pi^\pm\to\mu^\pm\nu_{\mu}(\bar{\nu}_{\mu}), \pi^\pm\to e^\pm\nu_e(\bar{\nu}_{e}), K^\pm\to\mu^\pm\nu_{\mu}(\bar{\nu}_{\mu})$ and $K^\pm\to e^\pm \nu_e(\bar{\nu}_{e})$ are investigated within the framework of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pedro Costa , M. C. Ruivo , Yu. L. Kalinovsky

We study ultracold atom-ion collisions in the presence of an external magnetic field. At low collision energy the field can drastically modify the translational motion of the ion, which follows quantized cyclotron orbits. We present a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-28 Andrea Simoni , Jean-Michel Launay

Recent developments in lattice QCD calculation of weak matrix elements involving light quarks are described. We focus on four topics: $B_K$ with the Kogut-Susskind and Wilson quark actions, $\Delta I=1/2$ rule, proton decay matrix elements…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Yoshinobu Kuramashi

We review the basic aspects of electrons in graphene (two-dimensional graphite) exposed to a strong perpendicular magnetic field. One of its most salient features is the relativistic quantum Hall effect the observation of which has been the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-24 M. O. Goerbig

This review presents a concise, yet comprehensive discussion on the evolution of theoretical methods employed to determine the ground and excited states of molecules in weak and strong magnetic fields. The weak-field cases have been studied…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2021-05-31 Mihir Date , R. W. A Havenith

We study the behavior of two-flavor dense quark matter under the influence of an external magnetic field in the framework of a nonlocal chiral quark model with separable interactions. The nonlocality is incorporated in the model by using a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-05 S. A. Ferraris , D. Gomez Dumm , A. G. Grunfeld , N. N. Scoccola