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Recent observations with the James Webb Space Telescope are yielding tantalizing hints of an early population of massive, bright galaxies at $z > 10$, with Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) observations indicating significant dust…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-09-19 Valentin Mauerhofer , Pratika Dayal

Surveys of redshifted emission lines in the near-infrared will provide unique information on the cosmic star formation history. Near-infrared Halpha surveys will probe the cosmic star formation density and the evolution of the luminosity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul P. van der Werf

We study the molecular gas properties of high-$z$ galaxies observed in the ALMA Spectroscopic Survey (ASPECS) that targets a $\sim1$ arcmin$^2$ region in the Hubble Ultra Deep Field (UDF), a blind survey of CO emission (tracing molecular…

We introduce an ALMA band 3 spectroscopic survey, targeting the brightest submillimeter galaxies (SMGs) in the COSMOS field. Here we present the first results based on the 18 primary SMGs that have 870 $\mu$m flux densities of…

We present new Herschel observations of four massive, Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect (SZE)-selected clusters at $0.3 \leq z \leq 1.1$, two of which have also been observed with ALMA. We detect 19 Herschel/PACS counterparts to spectroscopically…

Submillimetre galaxies (SMGs) are bright sources at submillimetre wavelengths. Made up of mostly of high-z galaxies, SMGs are amongst the most luminous dusty galaxies in the Universe. Studying their environments and clustering strength is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-02-24 N. Álvarez Crespo , V. Smolčić , A. Finoguenov , L. Barrufet , M. Aravena

The ALPINE-ALMA large program targets the [CII] 158 $\mu$m line and the far-infrared continuum in 118 spectroscopically confirmed star-forming galaxies between z=4.4 and z=5.9. It represents the first large [CII] statistical sample built in…

I review some recent results about the molecular content of galaxies, obtained essentially from the CO lines, but also dense tracers, or the dust continuum emission. New results have been obtained on molecular cloud physics, and their…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 F. Combes

Cosmic dust is an essential component shaping both the evolution of galaxies and their observational signatures. How quickly dust builds up in the early Universe remains an open question that requires deep observations at (sub-)millimeter…

The Lyman-$\alpha$ line is expected to be strong in the presence of active star formation and the absence of dust, making it a good tool for finding chemically primitive galaxies in the early universe. We report on a new survey for high…

We present stacking analyses on our ALMA deep 1.1 mm imaging in the SXDF using 1.6 {\mu}m and 3.6 {\mu}m selected galaxies in the CANDELS WFC3 catalog. We detect a stacked flux of ~0.03-0.05 mJy, corresponding to LIR < 10^11 Lsun and a star…

We have used the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) to carry out a search for CO (3$-$2) or (4$-$3) emission from the fields of 12 high-metallicity ([M/H]~$\geq -0.72$\,dex) damped Lyman-$\alpha$ absorbers (DLAs) at $z…

We compare the contribution of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) and star-formation towards dust heating in sub-mm galaxies (SMGs). We have used ALMA at $0."1$ resolution to image a complete flux-limited sample of seven sub-mm sources previously…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-19 B. Ansarinejad , T. Shanks , R. M. Bielby , N. Metcalfe , L. Infante , D. N. A. Murphy , D. J. Rosario , S. M. Stach

We present a survey undertaken with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) to study the galaxies associated with a representative sample of 16 damped Ly-alpha absorbers (DLAs) at z~4.1-4.5, using the [CII]-158-micron…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-08 Marcel Neeleman , Nissim Kanekar , J. Xavier Prochaska , Marc A. Rafelski , Lordrick A. Kahinga

It becomes possible now to detect cold molecules at high redshift in the millimeter domain. Since the first discovery in 1992 by Brown and van den Bout of CO lines at z=2.28 in a gravitationally lensed starburst galaxy, nearly ten objects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 F. Combes

We present ALMA ultra-high-spatial resolution ($\sim 20 \, {\rm mas}$) observations of dust continuum at $920 \, {\rm \mu m}$ and $1.2 \, {\rm mm}$ in a pair of submm galaxies (SMGs) at $z = 3.442$, ALMACAL-1 (A-1: $S_{\rm 870 \mu m} = 6.5…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-22 I. Oteo , M. A. Zwaan , R. J. Ivison , I. Smail , A. D. Biggs

In the standard galaxy formation scenario plasma clouds with a high thermal energy content must exist at high redshifts since the proto-galactic gas is shock heated to the virial temperature, and extensive cooling, leading to efficient star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Massardi , A. Lapi , G. De Zotti , R. D. Ekers , L. Danese

We report the detection of a distant star-forming galaxy, ALMA J010748.3-173028, which is identified by a 13-sigma emission line at 99.75 GHz (SdV = 3.1 Jy km/s), behind the nearby merging galaxies VV114 using the Atacama Large…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-01-03 Yoichi Tamura , Toshiki Saito , Takeshi G. Tsuru , Hiroyuki Uchida , Daisuke Iono , Min S. Yun , Daniel Espada , Ryohei Kawabe

We present ALMA band-7 data of the [CII] $\lambda157.74\,\mu{\rm m}$ emission line and underlying far-infrared (FIR) continuum for twelve luminous quasars at $z \simeq 4.8$, powered by fast-growing supermassive black holes (SMBHs). Our…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-06-03 Nathen H. Nguyen , Paulina Lira , Benny Trakhtenbrot , Hagai Netzer , Claudia Cicone , Roberto Maiolino , Ohad Shemmer

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has discovered a surprising abundance of bright galaxy candidates in the very early Universe ($< 500$ Myrs after the Big Bang), calling into question current galaxy formation models. Spectroscopy is…