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Cadmium telluride (CdTe) and cadmium zinc telluride (CdZnTe) have been regarded as promising semiconductor materials for hard X-ray and Gamma-ray detection. The high atomic number of the materials (Z_{Cd} =48, Z_{Te} =52) gives a high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Tadayui Takahashi , Shin Watanabe

We are currently developing Cadmium Zinc Telluride (CZT) detectors for a next-generation space-borne hard X-ray telescope which can follow up on the highly successful NuSTAR (Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array) mission. Since the launch…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-09 Jason Tang , Fabian Kislat , Henric Krawczynski

Cadmium Zinc Telluride (CZT) detectors are having a major impact on the field of hard X-ray astronomy. Without the need for cryogenic cooling they achieve good spatial and energy resolutions over the broad energy range from 10 keV to 600…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Krawczynski , I. Jung , J. Perkins , A. Burger , M. Groza

Cadmium Zinc Telluride and Cadmium Telluride are the detector materials of choice for the detection of X-rays in the X-ray energy band E >= 5keV with excellent spatial and spectral resolution and without cryogenic cooling. Owing to recent…

We describe the results of detailed 3-D Monte Carlo simulations of a "CZT calorimeter" that can be used to detect photons in the keV to several MeV range. Several astrophysics applications require the detection of photons in the energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 I. Jung , H. Krawczynski , S. Komarov , L. Sobotka

The temperature of the working environment is a key factor in determining the properties of semiconductor detectors, and it affects the absolute accuracy and stability of the standard detector. In order to determine the temperature…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-11-22 Si-Ming Guo , Jin-Jie Wu , Jian Zhang , Xu-Fang Li , Cong-Zhan Liu , Shuai Zhang , Cheng-Ze Li , Bin-Bin Huo , Zhen-Yu Liao

CdZnTe (CZT) is a wide bandgap II-VI semiconductor developed for the spectroscopic detection of X-rays and {\gamma}-rays at room temperature. The Swift Burst Alert Telescope is using an 5240 cm2 array of 2 mm thick CZT detectors for the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-09 Qiang Li , M. Beilicke , Kuen Lee , Alfred Garson , Q. Guo , Jerrad Martin , Y. Yin , P. Dowkontt , G. De Geronimo , I. Jung , H. Krawczynski

The detector material Cadmium Zinc Telluride (CZT), known for its high resolution over a broad energy range, is produced mainly by two methods: the Modified High-Pressure Bridgman (MHB) and the High-Pressure Bridgman (HPB) process. This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Jung , H. Krawczynski , A. Burger , M. Guo , M. Groza

Cadmium zinc telluride (CdZnTe, CZT) radiation detectors are suitable for a variety of applications, due to their high spatial resolution and spectroscopic energy performance at room temperature. However, state-of-the-art detector systems…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-10-13 P. Födisch , M. Berthel , B. Lange , T. Kirschke , W. Enghardt , P. Kaever

We present methods to improve the energy resolution of single-channel, room-temperature Cadmium-Zinc-Telluride (CZT) detectors. A new preamplifier design enables the acquisition of the actual transient current from the crystals and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Ramachers , D. Y. Stewart

Cadmium Zinc Telluride (CZT) achieves excellent spatial resolution and good energy resolution over the broad energy range from several keV into the MeV energy range. In this paper we present the results of a systematic study of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 I. Jung , M. Groza , J. Perkins , H. Krawczynski , A. Burger

Using 2.0 cm x 2.0 cm x 0.5 cm Cadmium Telluride (CdTe) substrates from the company Acrorad, we have fabricated detectors with planar cathode contacts and 8x8 anode pixels. We investigate the I-V characteristics and energy resolution of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. B. Garson , I. V. Jung , J. Perkins , H. Krawczynski

We have developed a large CdTe pixel detector with dimensions of 23.7 x 13.0 mm and a pixel size of 448 x 448 um^2. The detector is based on recent technologies of an uniform CdTe single crystal, a two-dimensional ASIC, and stud…

The use of photon counting detection technology has resulted in significant X-ray imaging research interest in recent years. Computed Tomography (CT) scanners can benefit from photon-counting detectors, which are new technology with the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-01-08 K. Hameed , Rafidah Zainon , Mahbubunnabi Tamal

The Cadmium Zinc Telluride Imager (CZTI) onboard AstroSat is designed for hard X-ray imaging and spectroscopy in the energy range of 20 - 100 keV. The CZT detectors are of 5 mm thickness and hence have good efficiency for Compton…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-01 Abhay Kumar , Tanmoy Chattopadhyay , Santosh V Vadawale , A. R. Rao , Soumya Gupta , Mithun N. P. S. , Varun Bhalerao , Dipankar Bhattacharya

A Compton camera is the most promising approach for gamma-ray detection in the energy region from several hundred keV to MeV, especially for application in high energy astrophysics. In order to obtain good angular resolution, semiconductor…

We are currently investigating the spatial resolution of highly pixelated Cadmium Zinc Telluride (CZT) detector for imaging applications. A 20 mm {\times} 20 mm {\times} 5 mm CZT substrate was fabricated with 600 {\mu}m pitch pixels (500…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-18 Yongzhi Yin , Qi Liu , Dapeng Xu , Ximeng Chen

The Cadmium Zinc Telluride Imager (CZTI) is a high energy, wide-field imaging instrument on AstroSat. CZT's namesake Cadmium Zinc Telluride detectors cover an energy range from 20 keV to > 200 keV, with 11% energy resolution at 60 keV. The…

One of the key aspects of a detector material for space-borne hard X-ray and gamma-ray telescopes is the rate of prompt and delayed background events generated inside the material by charged and neutral particles striking the detector.…

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