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Related papers: Dust Properties in the FUV in Ophiuchus

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We have used FUSE and Voyager observations of dust scattered starlight in the neighborhood of the Coalsack Nebula to derive the optical constants of the dust grains. The albedo is consistent with a value of $0.28 \pm 0.04$ and the phase…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 N. V. Sujatha , Jayant Murthy , P. Shalima , Richard Conn Henry

We have modelled diffuse far-ultraviolet spectrum observed by FUSE near M42 as scattering of starlight from the Trapezium stars by dust in front of the nebula. The dust grains are known to be anomalous in Orion with Rv = 5.5 and these are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Shalima , N. V. Sujatha , Jayant Murthy , Richard Conn Henry , David J. Sahnow

Scattering and absorption properties at optical and ultraviolet wavelengths are calculated for an interstellar dust model consisting of carbonaceous grains and amorphous silicate grains. Polarization as a function of scattering angle is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-05 B. T. Draine

We have discovered ultraviolet halos extending as far as 5{\deg} around four (of six) bright UV stars using data from the GALEX satellite. These halos are due to the scattering of the starlight from nearby thin, foreground dust clouds. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-09-13 Jayant Murthy , Richard Conn Henry

We have studied the diffuse radiation in the surroundings of M42 using photometric data from the Galaxy Evolution Explorer (GALEX) in the far-ultraviolet (FUV) and infrared observations of the AKARI space telescope. The main source of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-21 Gautam Saikia , P. Shalima , Rupjyoti Gogoi

We present the results of dust scattering simulations carried out for the Orion Eridanus Superbubble region by comparing them with observations made in the far-ultraviolet. The albedo and the phase function asymmetry factor (g-factor) of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 Young-Soo Jo , Kyoung-Wook Min , Tae-Ho Lim , Kwang-Il Seon

The far-ultraviolet (FUV) diffuse emission is predominantly due to scattering of starlight from interstellar dust grains which shows a large regional variation depending on the relative orientations of dust and stars. The observations of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-07-05 Ananta C. Pradhan

Murthy et. al.(1994) discovered intense UV (1100 \AA) emission from the directi on of the Coalsack Nebula. We have used their results in conjunction with a Mon te Carlo model for the scattering in the region to show that the scattering is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jayant Murthy , P. Shalima

The diffuse cosmic background radiation in the GALEX far ultraviolet (FUV, 1300 \AA\ - 1700 \AA) is deduced to originate only partially in the dust-scattered radiation of FUV-emitting stars: the source of a substantial fraction of the FUV…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Richard Conn Henry , Jayant Murthy , James Overduin , Joshua Tyler

We have modeled the diffuse background at the Galactic Poles in the far-ultraviolet (FUV: 1536 \AA) and the near-ultraviolet (NUV: 2316 \AA). The background is well-fit using a single-scattering dust model with an offset representing the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-09-06 Jayant Murthy , Richard C. Henry , James Overduin

In 1992 the Far-Ultraviolet Space Telescope (FAUST) provided measurements of the ultraviolet (140-180nm) diffuse sky background at high, medium, and low Galactic latitudes. A significant fraction of the detected radiation was found to be of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Adolf N. Witt , Brian C. Friedmann , Timothy P. Sasseen

We present an analysis of the diffuse ultraviolet (UV) emission near the Taurus Molecular Cloud based on observations made by the Galaxy Evolution Explorer (GALEX). We used a Monte Carlo dust scattering model to show that about half of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-15 Sathyanarayan , Jayant Murthy , K. Narayanankutty

We study infrared emission of 17 isolated, diffuse clouds with masses of order solar masses, to test the hypothesis that grain property variations cause the apparently low gas-to-dust ratios that have been measured in those clouds. Maps of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-13 William T. Reach , Jean-Philippe Bernard , Thomas Jarrett , Carl Heiles

We present a model for the diffuse interstellar dust that explains the observed wavelength-dependence of extinction, emission, linear and circular polarisation of light. The model is set-up with a small number of parameters. It consists of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 R. Siebenmorgen , N. V. Voshchinnikov , S. Bagnulo

The solution of the FUV radiative transfer equation can be complicated if the most relevant radiative processes such as dust scattering and gas line absorption are included, and have realistic (non-uniform) properties. We have extended the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Javier Goicoechea , Jacques Le Bourlot

We have constructed a far-ultraviolet (FUV) continuum map of the Taurus-Auriga-Perseus complex, one of the largest local associations of dark clouds, by merging the two data sets of GALEX and FIMS, which made observations at similar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 Tae-Ho Lim , Kyoung-Wook Min , Kwang-Il Seon

Recent availability of high quality infrared (IR) data for diffuse regions in the Galaxy and external galaxies have added to our understanding of interstellar dust. A comparison of ultraviolet (UV) and IR observations may be used to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-02 Gautam Saikia , P. Shalima , Rupjyoti Gogoi , Amit Pathak

We have used Voyager and Galex observations to map the diffuse Galactic light near the Galactic equator. We find that most of the observations are relatively faint with surface brightnesses of less than 5,000 photon units. This is important…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-04-14 Jayant Murthy , R. C. Henry , James Overduin

We present an analysis of the dust optical properties at large scale, for the whole galactic anticenter hemisphere. We used the 2MASS Extended Source Catalog to obtain the total reddening on each galaxy line of sight and we compared this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-19 L. Cambresy , T. H. Jarrett , C. A. Beichman

We present a quantitative model for the infrared emission from dust in the diffuse interstellar medium. The model consists of a mixture of amorphous silicate grains and carbonaceous grains, each with a wide size distribution ranging from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Aigen Li , B. T. Draine
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