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Related papers: SXP 323 - an unusual X-ray binary system in the Sm…

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The Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) is well known to harbor a large number of High-Mass X-ray Binaries (HMXBs). The identification of their optical counterparts provides information on the nature of the donor stars and can help to constrain…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Grigoris Maravelias , Andreas Zezas , Vallia Antoniou , Despoina Hatzidimitriou

The spectral distributions of Be/X-ray binaries in the Large Magellanic Cloud and Galaxy have been shown to differ significantly from the distribution of isolated Be stars in the Galaxy. Population synthesis models can explain this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. A. McBride , M. J. Coe , I. Negueruela , M. P. E. Schurch , K. E. McGowan

The last comprehensive catalogue of high-mass X-ray binaries in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) was published about ten years ago. Since then new such systems were discovered, mainly by X-ray observations with Chandra and XMM-Newton. For…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-03 Frank Haberl , Richard Sturm

We present an analysis of the long-term optical/IR behavior of 111 high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) in the Small Magellanic Cloud based on data from the OGLE collaboration. Most systems exhibit variability on a range of time scales. This…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-24 Helena Treiber , Georgios Vasilopoulos , Charles Bailyn , Frank Haberl , Andrzej Udalski

We report pulsations in the X-ray flux of RX J0101.3-7211 in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) with a period of 455+/-2 s in XMM-Newton EPIC-PN data. The X-ray spectrum can be described by a power-law with a photon index of 0.6+/-0.1. Timing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Sasaki , F. Haberl , S. Keller , W. Pietsch

A probable binary period has been detected in the optical counterpart to the X-ray source CXOU J005455.6-724510 = RX J0054.9-7245 = AXJ0054.8-7244 = SXP504 in the Small Magellanic Cloud. This source was detected by Chandra on 04 Jul 2002…

We report on a new Be/X-ray pulsar binary located in the Wing of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). The strong pulsed X-ray source was discovered with the Chandra and XMM-Newton X-ray observatories. The X-ray pulse period of 1062 s is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 V. Hénault-Brunet , L. M. Oskinova , M. A. Guerrero , W. Sun , Y. -H. Chu , C. J. Evans , J. S. Gallagher , R. A. Gruendl , J. Reyes-Iturbide

The orbital motion of a neutron star about its optical companion presents a window through which to study the orbital parameters of that binary system. This has been used extensively in the Milky Way to calculate these parameters for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 L. J. Townsend , M. J. Coe , R. H. D. Corbet , A. B. Hill

An exceptionally bright new X-ray source in the Large Magellanic Cloud was discovered by the Swift/BAT telescope on MJD 54923 (2 April 2009), and shown to have a pulse period of 27s using follow-up observations by RXTE/PCA. We report here…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 M. J. Coe , M. Finger , E. S. Bartlett , A. Udalski

To investigate candidates for Be/X-ray binaries in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), we observed a region around the emission nebula N19 with XMM-Newton in October 2006. We analysed the EPIC data of the detected point sources to derive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Haberl , P. Eger , W. Pietsch , R. H. D. Corbet , M. Sasaki

SXP 15.3 and SXP 305 are two Be X-ray binaries in the Small Magellanic Cloud that are spatially separated by ~7 arcsec. The small separation between these sources has, in the past, resulted in confusion about the origin of the emission from…

Gamma-ray binaries consist of a neutron star or a black hole interacting with a normal star to produce gamma-ray emission that dominates the radiative output of the system. Only a handful of such systems have been previously discovered, all…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-10-05 R. H. D. Corbet , L. Chomiuk , M. J. Coe , J. B. Coley , G. Dubus , P. G. Edwards , P. Martin , V. A. McBride , J. Stevens , J. Strader , L. J. Townsend , A. Udalski

A correlation of X-ray source and Halpha emission-line object catalogues in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) shows that more than two thirds of the optically identified Be stars in Be/X-ray binaries are found as emission-line objects in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Haberl , M. Sasaki

Context. The Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) hosts many known high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs), and all but one (SMC X-1) have a Be companion star. Through the calibration and verification phase of eROSITA on board the Spektrum-Roentgen-Gamma…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-18 S. Carpano , F. Haberl , C. Maitra , M. Freyberg , K. Dennerl , A. Schwope , A. H. Buckley , I. M. Monageng

(abridged) We analysed eight XMM-Newton observations toward the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), performed between October 2006 and June 2007, to investigate high mass X-ray binary systems. We found new X-ray binary pulsars with periods of 202…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Haberl , P. Eger , W. Pietsch

In this paper we present the identification of two periodic X-ray signals coming from the direction of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). On detection with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE), the 175.4s and 85.4s pulsations were…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 L. J. Townsend , S. P. Drave , A. B. Hill , M. J. Coe , R. H. D. Corbet , A. J. Bird

NGC346-013 is a peculiar double-lined eclipsing binary in the Small Magellanic Cloud discovered by the VLT-FLAMES survey of massive stars. Spectra obtained with VLT-FLAMES are used to construct a radial velocity curve and photometry…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 B. W. Ritchie , V. E. Stroud , C. J. Evans , J. S. Clark , I. Hunter , D. J. Lennon , N. Langer , S. J. Smartt

Aim: Our purpose is to provide reliable stellar parameters for a significant sample of eclipsing binaries, which are representative of a whole dwarf and metal-poor galaxy. We also aim at providing a new estimate of the mean distance to the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 P. L. North , R. Gauderon , F. Barblan , F. Royer

We find that the emission line object OGLEJ005039.05-725751.4, a member of the cluster OGLE-CL SMC 64, exhibits a peculiar light curve pattern repeating with a recurrence time of 141.45 days. The light curve resembles periodic outbursts…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-08 Ronald E. Mennickent , Thomas Rivinius , Lydia Cidale , Igor Soszyński , J. G. Fernández-Trincado

We report follow-up XMM-Newton and ground-based optical observations of the unusual X-ray binary SDSS J102347.67+003841.2 (=FIRST J102347.6+003841), and a new candidate intermediate polar found in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey: SDSS…