English
Related papers

Related papers: Preheating by Previrialization and its Impact on G…

200 papers

Interstellar gas heating is a powerful cosmology-independent observable for exploring the parameter space of primordial black holes (PBHs) formed in the early Universe that could constitute part of the dark matter (DM). We provide a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-05-17 Volodymyr Takhistov , Philip Lu , Graciela B. Gelmini , Kohei Hayashi , Yoshiyuki Inoue , Alexander Kusenko

X-ray observations of hot gas in galaxy groups indicate higher entropies than can be achieved in the accretion shocks as it fell into the dark halos. It has been proposed that this entropy excess results from some universal external heating…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Fabrizio Brighenti , William G. Mathews

If the favored hierarchical cosmological model is correct, then the Milky Way system should have accreted ~100-200 luminous satellite galaxies in the past \~12 Gyr. We model this process using a hybrid semi-analytic plus N-body approach…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 James S. Bullock , Kathryn V. Johnston

We have used the hydrodynamical AMR code ENZO to investigate the dynamical evolution of the gas at the centre of dark matter haloes with virial velocities of ~ 20 - 30 kms and virial temperatures of ~ 13000-30000 K at z ~ 15 in a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 John A. Regan , Martin G. Haehnelt

We present recalibrations of the GALFORM semi-analytical model of galaxy formation in a new N-body simulation with the Planck cosmology. The Planck Millennium simulation uses more than 128 billion particles to resolve the matter…

We study the effects of radiative cooling, star formation and stellar feedback on the properties and evolution of galaxy clusters using high-resolution Adaptive Mesh Refinement N-body+gasdynamics simulations of clusters forming in the LCDM…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Daisuke Nagai , Andrey V. Kravtsov

The dissipative infall of gas during the formation of a galaxy modifies the density profile and shape of the dark halo. Gas dissipates energy radiatively and sinks to the center of the dark halo forming the luminous part of a galaxy. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 John Dubinski

We consider a simple gravitational-heating mechanism for the long-term quenching of cooling flows and star formation in massive dark-matter haloes hosting ellipticals and clusters. The virial shock heating in haloes >10^12 Mo triggers…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Avishai Dekel , Yuval Birnboim

We investigate the baryon fraction in dark matter haloes formed in non-radiative gas-dynamical simulations of the LambdaCDM cosmogony. By combining a realisation of the Millennium Simulation (Springel et al.) with a simulation of a smaller…

The growth-rate and the internal dynamics of galaxy-sized dark-matter haloes depend on their location within the cosmic web. Haloes that sit at the nodes grow in mass till the present time and are dominated by radial orbits. Conversely,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-21 Emilio Romano-Diaz , Enrico Garaldi , Mikolaj Borzyszkowski , Cristiano Porciani

We investigate the ab-initio formation of super-massive stars in a pristine atomic cooling halo. The halo is extracted from a larger self-consistent parent simulation. The halo remains metal-free and star formation is suppressed due to a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-01-08 John A. Regan , John H. Wise , Tyrone E. Woods , Turlough P. Downes , Brian W. O'Shea , Michael L. Norman

We present hydrodynamical simulations of the formation of galaxies in the mass range 10^9 - 10^13 solar masses, with the focus on the efficiency of gas cooling. The effect of a background UV radiation field, and the effect of metal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 John Hultman , Daniel Kaellander

We use ~100 cosmological galaxy formation zoom-in simulations using the smoothed particle hydrodynamics code {\sc gasoline} to study the effect of baryonic processes on the mass profiles of cold dark matter haloes. The haloes in our study…

Formation of halos in the Dark Ages from initial spherical perturbations is analyzed in a four component Universe (dark matter, dark energy, baryonic matter and radiation) in the approximation of relativistic hydrodynamics. Evolution of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-29 Bohdan Novosyadlyj , Valerii Shulga , Wei Han , Yurij Kulinich , Maxym Tsizh

Galaxies are surrounded by large halos of hot gas which must be replenished as the gas cools. This led Norman & Ikeuchi (1989) to propose the chimney model of the interstellar medium, which predicts that there should be on the order of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Magdalen Normandeau , Shantanu Basu

We present a physical model for the coevolution of massive spheroidal galaxies and active nuclei at their centers. Supernova heating is increasingly effective in slowing down the star formation and in driving gas outflows in smaller and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Danese , F. Shankar , G. L. Granato , L. Silva , A. Bressan , G. De Zotti , P. Salucci , M. Cirasuolo

The polytropic equation of state of an atomic hydrogen gas is examined for primordial halos with baryonic masses of M_h~10^7-10^9 Mo. For roughly isothermal collapse around 10^4 K, we find that line trapping of Lyman alpha (HI and HeII)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Marco Spaans , Joseph Silk

The wealth of data in the past decades, and especially in the past 15 years has transformed our picture of the gas around the Milky Way and other spiral galaxies. There is good evidence for extraplanar gas that is a few kpc in height and is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 Joel N. Bregman

We study the thermal formation history of four simulated galaxies that were shown in Naab et al. (2007) to reproduce a number of observed properties of elliptical galaxies. The temperature of the gas in the galaxies is steadily increasing…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Peter H. Johansson , Thorsten Naab , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

We present a theoretical model embedding the essential physics of early galaxy formation (z = 5-12) based on the single premise that any galaxy can form stars with a maximal limiting efficiency that provides enough energy to expel all the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Pratika Dayal , Andrea Ferrara , James Dunlop , Fabio Pacucci