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We report the energy dependence of normal branch oscillations (NBOs) in Scorpius X-1, a low-mass X-ray binary Z-source. Three characteristic quantities (centroid frequency, quality factor, and fractional root-mean-squared (rms) amplitude)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-11-19 J. Wang , H. -K. Chang , C. -Y. Liu

We study energy dependencies of quasi-periodic oscillations from a number of black hole X-ray binaries. The selected sources were observed by RXTE at time periods close to state transitions and showed QPO in the 1-10 Hz range. We have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. A. Sobolewska , P. T. Zycki

A rapid timing analysis of VLT/ULTRACAM and RXTE observations of the black hole binary GX 339-4 in its 2007 low/hard state is presented. The optical light curves in the r', g' and u' filters show slow (~20 s) quasi-periodic variability.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 P. Gandhi , V. S. Dhillon , M. Durant , A. C. Fabian , A. Kubota , K. Makishima , J. Malzac , T. R. Marsh , J. M. Miller , T. Shahbaz , H. C. Spruit , P. Casella

The new black hole transient Swift J1727.8--1613 exhibited a series of X-ray flares during its 2023 outburst extensively observed with Insight-HXMT. We analyze the spectra of the flaring period using a series of models consisting of a…

We present a detailed X-ray study of the microquasar GRS 1915+105 during a variability class transition observed in 2000 June with the PPCs of the Indian X-ray Astronomy Experiment. We supplement this observation with data from the RXTE…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Naik , P. C. Agrawal , A. R. Rao , B. Paul

Galactic black hole transients show many interesting phenomena during outburst decays. We present simultaneous X-ray (RXTE, Swift, and INTEGRAL), and optical/near-infrared (O/NIR) observations (SMARTS) of the X-ray transient XTE J1752-223…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Y. Y. Chun , T. Dinçer , E. Kalemci , T. Güver , J. A. Tomsick , M. M. Buxton , C. Brocksopp , S. Corbel , A. Cabrera-Lavers

We discovered two simultaneous kHz quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) in the bright low-mass X-ray binary and Z source GX 5-1 with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer. In the X-ray color-color and hardness-intensity diagram a clear Z track is…

Several galactic black holes show transitions between spectral states. In this paper we present a unifying radiation transfer model that can fit the spectral data in both states. We fit individual broad-band (from 1 keV up to 4 MeV)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Juri Poutanen , Paolo Coppi

We present the results of an extensive timing analysis of the 1999 outburst of the soft X-ray transient and black hole candidate XTE J1859+226 as observed with the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer. Three main different types of low frequency…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Piergiorgio Casella , Tomaso Belloni , Jeroen Homan , Luigi Stella

We examine the X-ray spectral and temporal behavior of the Galactic black hole candidate source GRS 1915+105 during its spectral state transition observed in 1997 March - August. The source was making a slow transition from a low-hard state…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. R. Rao , J. S. Yadav , B. Paul

We report the spectro-temporal study of the neutron star low mass X-ray binary Cygnus X-2 using NICER and NuSTAR data while the source was in the normal branch (NB). We detect a normal branch oscillation (NBO) feature at ~ 5.41 Hz that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-21 Malu Sudha , Renee M. Ludlam , Diego Altamirano , Edward M. Cackett , Jeremy Hare

The nearby accreting neutron star binary Sco X-1 is the closest example of ongoing relativistic jet production at high Eddington ratios. Previous radio studies have revealed that alongside mildly relativistic, radio-emitting ejecta, there…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-12-19 S. E. Motta , R. P. Fender

Black-hole accretion systems exhibit a characteristic coexistence of activities: broad-band X-ray variability, hot coronae, wide-angle winds, and both steady and discrete jets. This coexistence suggests a persistently time-dependent…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-24 Masahiro Morikawa , Akika Nakamichi

We establish a unified model to explain Quasi-Periodic-Oscillation (QPO) observed from black hole and neutron star systems globally. This is based on the accreting systems thought to be damped harmonic oscillators with higher order…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

The Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer observed the soft X-Ray transient Aql X-1 during its outburst in February and March 1997. We report the discovery of quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) in its persistent flux with frequencies in the range of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 W. Zhang , K. Jahoda , R. L. Kelley , T. E. Strohmayer J. H. Swank , S. N. Zhang

Two X-ray sources were recently discovered by Irwin et al. in compact companions to elliptical galaxies to show ultra-luminous flares with fast rise (~ minute) and decay (~ hour), and with a peak luminosity ~10^{40-41} erg/s. Together with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-05 Rong-Feng Shen

We present the highly significant detection of a quasi-periodic flux modulation with a period of 22.2 min seen in the X-ray data of the Sgr A* flare of 2004 August 31. This flaring event, which lasted a total of about three hours, was…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Guillaume Belanger , Regis Terrier , Okkie De Jager , Andrea Goldwurm , Fulvio Melia

The evolution of different types of quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) and the coupled radiative/physical changes in the accretion disk are still poorly understood. In a few black hole binaries it was found that fast evolution of QPOs is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 K. Sriram , A. R. Rao , C. S. Choi

The orbital period of Scorpius X-1 has been accepted as 0.787313 d since its discovery in archival optical photometric data by Gottlieb, Wright, & Liller (1975). This period has been confirmed in both photometric and spectroscopic optical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Keith W. Vanderlinde , Alan M. Levine , Saul A. Rappaport

Using the Chandra X-ray Observatory and the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer, we have studied the black hole candidate (BHC) X-ray transient XTE J1650-500 near the end of its 2001-2002 outburst after its transition to the low-hard state at X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 John A. Tomsick , Emrah Kalemci , Philip Kaaret