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We use the modified quark-meson coupling and the quantum hadrodynamics models to study the properties of neutron star. Coupling constants of both models are adjusted to reproduce the same saturation properties. The onset of kaon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. W. Hong , C. H. Hyun , C. Y. Ryu

We have considered the antikaon condensation in a neutron star in the presence of strong magnetic fields by using the modified quark-meson coupling (MQMC) model. The structure of the neutron star is investigated with various magnetic fields…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-14 C. Y. Ryu , S. W. Hong

We investigate the possibility of kaon condensation in the dense interior of neutron stars through the s--wave interaction of kaons with nucleons. We include nucleon--nucleon interactions by using simple parametrizations of realistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 V. Thorsson , M. Prakash , J. M. Lattimer

We use the modified quark-meson coupling (MQMC) model to study the composition profile of neutron star matter and compare the results with those calculated by quantum hadrodynamics (QHD). Both MQMC and QHD model parameters are adjusted to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-21 C. Y. Ryu , C. H. Hyun , S. W. Hong , B. T. Kim

We discuss the nature of the kaon condensation phase transition. We find several features which, if kaons condense in neutron stars, are not only remarkable, but must surely effect such properties as superfluidity and transport properties,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Norman K. Glendenning , Jeurgen Schaffner-Bielich

The core of neutron-star matter is supposed to be at a much higher density than the normal nuclear matter density for which various possibilities have been suggested such as, for example, meson or hyperon condensation and/or deconfined…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-10-07 Kyungmin Kim , Hyun Kyu Lee , Mannque Rho

The effects of internal quark structure of baryons on the composition and structure of neutron star matter with hyperons are investigated in the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model. The QMC model is based on mean-field description of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Pal , M. Hanauske , I. Zakout , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner

We examine the presence of strangeness-bearing components, hyperons and kaons, in dense neutron star matter. Calculations are performed using relativistic mean field models, in which both the baryon-baryon and kaon-baryon interactions are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 R. Knorren , M. Prakash , P. J. Ellis

The density in the core of neutron stars can reach values of about 5 to 10 times nuclear matter saturation density. It is, therefore, a natural assumption that hadrons may have dissolved into quarks under such conditions, forming a hybrid…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 S. Schramm , V. Dexheimer , R. Negreiros

Recent years continue to be an exciting time for the neutron star physics, providing many new observations and insights to these natural laboratories of cold dense matter. To describe them, there are many models on the market but still none…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Sofija Antic , Jirina R. Stone , Anthony W. Thomas

The recent measurement of the mass of neutron stars (PSR J1614 - 2230, PSR J0348 + 0432, MSP J0740 + 6620) restricts the lower limit $\sim 2M_{\odot}$ of the maximum mass of such compact stars, making it possible for dense matter to exist…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-08 Fu Ma , Wenjun Guo , Chen Wu

The properties of neutron stars are studied in a composite model of the strong interaction. In the regime of low to medium baryonic densities a covariant hadronic model is adopted which includes an exclusive channel for the hyperon-hyperon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-21 R. M. Aguirre

We discuss the kaon-nucleon interaction and its consequences for the change of the properties of the kaon in the medium. The onset of kaon condensation in neutron stars under various scenarios as well its effects for neutron star properties…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Angels Ramos , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich , Jochen Wambach

Coexistence of kaon condensation and hyperons, which may be realized in neutron stars, is investigated on the basis of the relativistic mean-field theory combined with the effective chiral Lagrangian. It is shown that kaon-condensed phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-12-17 Takumi Muto , Toshiki Maruyama , Toshitaka Tatsumi

Based on the Kaplan-Nelson Lagrangian, we investigate kaon condensation in dense neutron star matter allowing for the explicit presence of hyperons. Using various models we find that the condensate threshold is sensitive to the behavior of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Paul J. Ellis , Roland Knorren , Madappa Prakash

In this lecture we discuss the properties of dense hadronic matter inside neutron stars. In particular, we pay attention to the role of strangeness in the core of neutron stars, by analysing the presence of baryons and mesons with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-18 Laura Tolos

The phase transition to a deconfined phase is studied and the consequences in the formation of neutron stars are investigated. We use the quark-meson-coupling model for the hadron matter and the MIT Bag model for the quark matter in order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. K. Panda , D. P. Menezes , C. Providência

We explore the possibility of a structured hadron-quark mixed phase forming in the interior of neutron stars. The quark-meson coupling (QMC) model, which explicitly incorporates the internal quark structure of the nucleon, is employed to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-03 Min Ju , Xuhao Wu , Fan Ji , Jinniu Hu , Hong Shen

We discuss the equation of state of neutron stars in the dense interior considering hyperons and the possible onset of kaon condensation within the relativistic mean field model. We find that hyperons are favoured in dense matter and that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-23 J. Schaffner , J. Bondorf , I. N. Mishustin

We explore the equation of state for nuclear matter in the quark-meson coupling model, including full Fock terms. The comparison with phenomenological constraints can be used to restrict the few additional parameters appearing in the Fock…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-11-30 D. L. Whittenbury , J. D. Carroll , A. W. Thomas , K. Tsushima , J. R. Stone
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